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First published in 2021 by
SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd
B1/I-1 Mohan Cooperative Industrial Area
Mathura Road, New Delhi 110 044, India
www.sagepub.in
Published by Vivek Mehra for SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd. Typeset in 11/14 pt Sabon by Fidus Design Pvt Ltd, Chandigarh.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2021940687
ISBN: 978-93-91138-06-6 (ePub)
SCARECROW DOES NOT SCARE CROWS
MOID SIDDIQUI AND R.H. KHWAJA
Man cannot discover new oceans unless he has the courage to lose sight of the shore.
Andr Gide
(A French writer)
Source: http://www.quotedb.com/quotes/1420
In my school days, we were taught a poemThe Scarecrow. It was the story of a gardener who was disgusted with the crows who used to spoil his crops. The gardener would run around the entire day throwing stones and cursing the crows. It was a very tiring exercise, but he had no other option but to continue with this exercise. By the end of the day he would be very tired. One day his friend suggested him a trick and he made a scarecrow. It was so nicely made that it looked like a real man. Once it was erected, the problem was solved. The crows were scared and did not come anywhere near it. The gardener heaved a sigh of relief and decided to take a break and went to his village with his family. But when he returned after a week, he found that his vegetable garden was completely spoiled by the crows. The crows had eaten the seeds and spoiled the vegetables by poking at them with their beaks. What amazed him most was that the crows were sitting on the head and shoulders of the scarecrow. He also found a nest under the hat, which was earlier worn by the scarecrow. So, the trick failed! Trickery doesn't work long, explained the teacher.
I understood the moral of the poem, and our teacher explained it to us verse by verse. But what my young mind was not ready to accept was the twist of the storywhen the scarecrow scared the crows earlier, why could not it do so later? After all, they were birds; no one can explain the trick and guide them to work smart. Either the crows shouldn't have got scared in the first place but if they were fooled once, how could they outsmart the gardener later? I thought, argued but refused to accept. Finally, I consoled myself by treating it as only a work of fiction and left it at that.
Today, when I look back, I just laugh at my innocence. What did not appeal to my logic then is clear to me now. Trickery alone or any new thing or device is effective for a short time. It loses charm after some time. What worked yesterday may or may not work today. The reason is simple: What was applicable yesterday may not be appropriate today and, for sure, will not be relevant tomorrow. This mantra is the seed of change. This explains the need of change for change.
In the context of business, change is necessary because it relates to the future, where the managers shall live forever during their corporate life. It is easy to advise managers, Look into the Future because that is your constituency! But when it comes to reality, managers do not find any crystal ball. They always look for one. Tell them, we do not have crystal balls, but we do have some mantras: The most reliable way to look into the future is by understanding the present!
But unfortunately we tend to look into the future while still living in the past, without even wanting to know the present!
Change and future are twins. They resemble each other so much that one is mistaken for the other. Sometimes it is difficult to make a distinction between the two. To understand the need for change, one must understand fully the cut of time, what we call future. What leads us to the future can also guide us in managing change.
There is another mantraI call it Gayatri Mantra of change the Bellwether approach. It is simple: In the corporate world, corporate America's yesterday is the today of the advanced European and ASEAN countries and shall be the tomorrow in the context of developing countries like India. Hence, Indian entrepreneurs and managers are lucky. They can always learn their lesson, good and bad, and make midcourse corrections keeping an eye on those who are ahead of them.
Yet, another golden mantra! There are two ways to manage change: (a) inside out and (b) outside in. They are not buzzwords; they are the untold reality in change management.
INSIDE OUT
This mantra begins with a simple query: Why do I exist? or Why does my organisation exist? The answer you get becomes the purpose of your being. So first you must try to locate the meaning or purpose of your life or corporate life and then find means to accomplish the purpose.
Ask another question, What do I stand for? or What does my organisation stand for? The answer you get is your set of valuesethical and human. Purpose and values make your vision. Purpose gives you meaning and values measure the righteousness of the path that you have chosen to achieve your vision. This way you first decide as to what you want to achieve and then work out the means to manage the external environmenttapping into resources, building networks, honing up the skills and broadening their influence. In the end, you meet the goals. This way the journey begins from within. The external factors are only supportive. If the purpose is profound and powerful, one needs to exert little. The power of purpose makes things happen. Vision, purpose and values are the major constituents of this mantra.