HarperCollins Publishers
Westerhill Road
Bishopbriggs
Glasgow
G64 2QT
Great Britain
Second Edition 2011
Reprint 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
HarperCollins Publishers 2006, 2011
EPUB Edition July 2011 ISBN 978-0-00-744474-8
Collins is a registered trademark of HarperCollins Publishers Limited
www.collinslanguage.com
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Typeset by Davidson Publishing Solutions, Glasgow
Printed in India by Gopsons Papers Ltd
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank those authors and publishers who kindly gave permission for copyright material to be used in the Collins Word Web. We would also like to thank Times Newspapers Ltd for providing valuable data.
All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, downloaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins.
Entered words that we have reason to believe constitute trademarks have been designated as such. However, neither the presence nor absence of such designation should be regarded as affecting the legal status of any trademark.
When you buy a Collins dictionary or thesaurus and register on www.collinslanguage.com for the free online and digital services, you will not be charged by HarperCollins for access to Collins free Online Dictionary content or Collins free Online Thesaurus content on that website. However, your operators charges for using the internet on your computer will apply. Costs vary from operator to operator. HarperCollins is not responsible for any charges levied by online service providers for accessing Collins free Online Dictionary or Collins free Online Thesaurus on www.collinslanguage.com using these services.
HarperCollins does not warrant that the functions contained in www.collinslanguage.com content will be uninterrupted or error free, that defects will be corrected, or that www.collinslanguage.com or the server that makes it available are free of viruses or bugs. HarperCollins is not responsible for any access difficulties that may be experienced due to problems with network, web, online or mobile phone connections.
SERIES EDITOR
Rob Scriven
MANAGING EDITOR
Galle Amiot-Cadey
EDITORIAL COORDINATION
Susie Beattie
Susanne Reichert
Rachel Smith
CONTRIBUTORS
Daphne Day
Stefano Ondelli
Jeremy Butterfield
Loredana Riu
William Collins dream of knowledge for all began with the publication of his first book in 1819. A self-educated mill worker, he not only enriched millions of lives, but also founded a flourising publishing house. Today, staying true to this spirit, Collins books are packed with inspiration, innovation, and practical expertise. They place you at the centre of a world of possibility and give you exactly what you need to explore it.
Language is the key to this exploration, and at the heart of Collins Dictionaries is language as it is really used. New words, phrases, and meanings spring up every day, and all of them are captured and analysed by the Collins Word Web. Constantly updated, and with over 2.5 billion entries, this living language resource is unique to our dictionaries.
Words are tools for life. And a Collins Dictionary makes them work for you.
Collins. Do more.
Contents
Introduction
The Easy Learning Italian Verbs is designed for both young and adult learners. Whether you are starting to learn Italian for the very first time, brushing up your language skills or revising for exams, the Easy Learning Italian Verbs and its companion volume, the Easy Learning Italian Grammar, are here to help.
Newcomers can sometimes struggle with the technical terms they come across when they start to explore the grammar of a new language. The Easy Learning Italian Verbs contains a glossary which explains verb grammar terms using simple language and cutting out jargon.
The text is divided into sections to help you become confident in using and understanding Italian verbs. The first section looks at verb formation. Written in clear language, with numerous examples in real Italian, this section helps you to understand the rules which are used to form verb tenses.
The next section of text looks at certain common prepositions which are used with a number of verbs. Each combination of verb plus preposition is shown with a simple example of real Italian to show exactly how it is used.
The Verb Tables contain 120 important Italian verbs (both regular and irregular) which are given in full for various tenses. Examples show how to use these verbs in your own work. If you are unsure how a verb goes in Italian, you can look up the Verb Index at the back of the book to find either the conjugation of the verb itself, or a cross-reference to a model verb, which will show you the patterns that verb follows.
The Easy Learning Italian Grammar takes you a step further in your language learning. It supplements the information given in the Easy Learning Italian Verbs by offering even more guidance on the usage and meaning of verbs, as well as looking at the most important aspects of Italian grammar. Together, or individually, the Easy Learning titles offer you all the help you need when learning Italian.
Glossary of Verb Grammar Terms
ACTIVE a form of the verb that is used when the subject of the sentence does the action, for example, A dog bit him (subject: a dog; active verb: bit). Compare with passive .
ADVERB a word used with verbs to give information on where, when or how an action takes place, for example, here, today, quickly. An adverb can also add information to adjectives and other adverbs, for example, extremely quick, very quickly.
AGREEMENT the matching of words or word endings to the person or thing they refer to. For example, the verb to be has different forms for I, you and he: I am , you are , he is . In Italian you use verbs in the form appropriate to the person doing the action, and articles and adjectives have masculine, feminine and plural forms to match (or agree with) the noun they go with.
ARTICLE a word such as the, a, and an which goes with nouns: the sun, a happy boy, an orange. See also definite article , indefinite article .
AUXILIARY VERB a verb such as be, have and do that is used with a main verb to form tenses, negatives and questions.
BASE FORM the form of the verb that has no ending added to it, for example, walk, have, be, go. Compare with infinitive .
CLAUSE a group of words containing a verb.
CONDITIONAL a verb form used to talk about things that would happen or would be true under certain conditions, for example, I would help you if I could. It is also used in requests and offers, for example, Could you lend me some money?; I could give you a lift.
Next page