Erle Stanley Gardner
The Case of the Fabulous Fake
For many years, my Perry Mason books have been dedicated to leaders in the field of courtroom medicine. For the most part, these people have been forensic (courtroom) pathologists (experts in disease and injury), whose skill in determining the cause of death helps convict the guilty and protect the innocent.
Cause of death is always a medical question.
Manner of death, on the other hand, is never a medical question. If, for example, the cause of death is a bullet through the head, the manner of death is whether it was self-inflicted, accidental or fired by another person in the commission of a crime.
Jack Cadman, Director of the Orange County Sheriffs Criminalistics Laboratory in Santa Ana, California, is an expert investigator in determining the manner of death.
One of his early cases dealt with a young woman who had been fatally shot in the back with a shotgun. There were two prime suspects, the husband and one of his friends. Cadman asked for the clothing that each was wearing the night of the shooting. He found microscopic droplets of flesh and blood embedded in the sweater of the boy friend, the man entered a plea of guilty, and the case was solved without even the necessity of a trial.
A short time later, a proverbial hired man was found dead in a barn. His crushed head looked much as if he had been kicked by a horse. Jack Cadman examined the mans hair and scalp, and discovered tiny fragments of dust and a few wood splinters. This initiated a search through a huge wood pile for a two-by-four which, Jack suggested, ...may be three feet long. It was found, and examination under the microscope disclosed fresh depressions caused by the head hairs being pressed into the compressed wood. Hairs and micro droplets of blood from the victims head confirmed that this was the weapon that had caused the death.
A suspect was found; robbery was the motive; and another guilty plea to murder resulted.
Jack Cadman is internationally known for developing the Cadman-Johns method for detecting alcohol in the blood stream through the use of the gas chromatograph. This method is perhaps the most accurate one developed to date. A test can be completed in fifteen minutes, whereas other methods require from one to four hours.
Cadman is in great demand as a lecturer at scientific meetings and at universities throughout the West.
He has just moved into a modern and well-equipped crime laboratory which is a real show place, illustrating what science can do in evidence that will tie a criminal to the scene of his crime.
The solution of the crime problem has to be the field of science, Cadman said, as he surveyed his stereoscopic and ultropak microscopes, his refractometer, search and sweep tables with their vacuum attachments, and a dozen other new crime-fighting tools. This is the space age, but crime-fighting has not kept pace with other scientific developments since World War II. Any time the American people are ready to give the problem sufficient attention and priority, we can raise the present solved and conviction rates from maybe 10 percent to 90 percent. When it becomes unprofitable for a criminal to commit a crime, hes going to think twice or three times about doing it. When he knows that the odds are nine to one that hes going to get caught and going to jail, crime will lose a lot of its appeal. But until that happens, why shouldnt people continue to commit crimes? Its quite a profitable trade!
Therefore, I dedicate this book to an outstanding leader in the field of forensic science:
JACK CADMAN
Director, Orange County Sheriffs Criminalistics Laboratory
Santa Ana, California
ERLE STANLEY GARDNER
PERRY MASON Usually tough with his clients in their own best interests, he lets a pretty girl talk him into acting more like a man than a crack lawyer
DELLA STREET A confidential secretary with a sharp eye, she makes a very feminine observation about the new client
GERTIE Masons incurably romantic switchboard operator, she manages some fast observations of her own
PAUL DRAKE Masons favorite private detective, he agrees to track down the elusive client
DIANA DOUGLAS Pretty, evasive, and in deep trouble, she swears that shes neither embezzler nor murderer
STELLA GRIMES One of Paul Drakes operatives, she follows Masons lead brilliantly, backed up by some very defensive underwear
MORAY CASSEL A blackmailer and a liver-off-women, he went one step too far and wound up dead
HOMER GAGE Junior partner in a somewhat shady import business, he is a blusterer with something to hide
FRANKLIN GAGE Homers uncle and senior officer of the import company, he wants his company protected and his employees left alone
BILL ARDLEY A homicide detective, he meets his match in Stella Grimes and Perry Mason
JUDGE CHARLES JEROME ELLIOTT He does his best to hold Mason to strict courtroom procedure
RALPH GURLOCK FLOYD The trial deputy thinks he has a perfect case Masons client had motive, opportunity and the gun
JOYCE BAFFIN A friend of Dianas, she seems to be the only one who believes shes not a fake
Perry Mason looked up from his desk as Della Street, his confidential secretary, stood in the door of the office which communicated with the reception room.
Yes, Della?
We have a young woman in the outer office who wont give her name.
Then I wont see her, Mason declared.
I understand how you feel about these things, Della replied, but I think theres some interesting reason why this young woman wont give us the information.
What sort of reason? Mason asked.
Della Street smiled. I think it might be interesting to find out.
Blonde or brunette?
Blonde. Shes holding on to a flat black bag in addition to a purse.
How old? Mason asked.
Not over twenty-two or twenty-three.
Mason frowned. Are you sure shes over twenty-one?
Della shook her head. You cant tell by looking at her teeth, she said, smiling.
How about her hands? Mason asked.
And you cant tell too much by a womans hands until after she passes thirty, Della explained.
All right, Mason said, bring her in, well take a look.
Della Street turned, went into the outer office and shortly returned with a young woman who was trembling with excitement as she approached the desk and said, Mr. Mason?
Mason smiled. There is no need to be nervous, he said. After all, Im an attorney and if you are in trouble perhaps I can help you.
She seated herself across the desk from the lawyer and said, Mr. Mason... I... I... Im going to have to disappear and I dont want my parents ever to be able to find me.
Mason regarded her thoughtfully. Why are you going to have to disappear? he asked. The usual reason?
Whats the usual reason? she asked.
Mason smiled and shook his head. Dont cross-examine me, he said. Let me do the questioning. Why do you want to disappear?
I have my reasons, she said. I dont think I need to go into all the details at the present time, but I do want to disappear.
And you want me to help you?
I want you to be in such a position that you can, if necessary, furnish the missing link which will connect me with my past life. But I dont want you to do it unless I give you permission and tell you to, or unless certain circumstances develop which will make it imperative that you do communicate with my parents.
The telephone on Della Streets secretarial desk rang and she said, Hello... yes, Gertie... Right away?... Is it that important?... Very well, Ill be right out.
She glanced meaningly at Perry Mason, said, If youll excuse me a moment, and hurried through the door to the outer office.