SEA KAYAKING
The Classic Manual for Touring, from Day Trips to Major Expeditions
JOHN DOWD
Foreword by Freya Hoffmeister
Vancouver/Berkeley
Contents
Acknowledgements
My thanks to Ken Fink, Matt Broze, Lee Moyer, Dan Lewis, John Dawson, Mercia Sixta, Marlin Bayes, Lynn Smith, Takehiro Shibata and J.F. Marleau for their immediate and helpful contributions to this and previous editions. A special thanks to Robert Bringhurst, my first editor, whose influence is still keenly felt after five subsequent editions, and to Marilyn Sacks, Nancy Flight and Lucy Kenward for their patient editorial massaging. Thanks to Sasanuma San and Yama-Kei Publishers Co. Ltd., my publishers in Japan, for the use of their excellent illustrations. Finally, thank you to Beatrice Hawkeye, my good wife, for her usual valuable input.
Foreword
My first thoughts when being invited to write the foreword to such a legendary long-distance sea kayaking manual were: How can I contribute to and praise a book that first came out in 1981 when I was only 17 and didnt even know what a kayak was?
Thirty-four years ago, John Dowd was helping to develop our mutually loved sport from its roots and soon wrote a book about his widespread experience in long-distance sea kayaking. He grew with the sport, as did this must-have book. With each new edition, John lovingly updated, expanded and revised our understanding of the contemporary world of sea kayaking, which, amazingly, didnt change that much. The sea and the weather will likely be the same even in 100 years, though our kit and our technique may have improved considerably by then.
Still, a sea kayak is only as good as its paddler, which means using your brain and your body, in this order, to get where youre goingand to get there in style and safety. A comprehensive manual like this one can help deepen knowledge youve gained on the water, allowing you to cross-check what you have learned through personal experience and in classes, and provide new inspiration.
Through the nearly 60,000 copies of this book hes sold, John has instructed and encouraged thousands of readers worldwide to go out and do their own personal trips. Although I feel like a newbie to sea kayaking compared to John, our worlds are intersecting. I may be a paddler of the new age of blogs and online publications, where a trip report or a piece of advice is but a keystroke away, but I am truly and widely inspired by all the many legends of sea kayaking whose tales of adventure and words of wisdom are told in old books. I have a large collection of sea kayaking books at home, and without a doubt I consider Johns Sea Kayaking to be one of the very best!
Get out there, be adventurous, keep curious, have fun and stay safe!
Happy paddling!
FREYA HOFFMEISTER, EXPEDITION PADDLER
Freya Hoffmeister with the signature kayak she is using to paddle around South America. Michael Neumann, Kanu Magazin
Introduction
Ten years ago, just as the fifth edition of this book was being published, my wife, Beatrice, and I moved into a cedar-shake cabin on a wild surf beach at the north end of Vargas Island, some 13 kilometres (8 miles) beyond Tofino, on British Columbias Pacific Coast. It satisfied our urge for remote living (our nearest neighbour was a four-hour walk away) and provided a nice counterpoint to years of following our ballerina daughter around Europe and Asia. We arrived in a large double kayak loaded with supplies, tools and our elderly border collie, Cobber, and immediately set about clearing a garden around the house and building accommodation for family and friends. It was not long before we slipped to the dark side and purchased a RIB (rigid inflatable boat) with a 30-horsepower motor, relegating the kayaks to occasional fishing trips and forays to town when the surf was too big to break out the inflatable. Not coincidentally, the beach where we lived happened to be a favourite destination of kayakers exploring Clayoquot Sound or cruising the west coast of Vancouver Island. From this vantage point, I kept in touch with the big changes occurring in sea kayaking.
During the first years when we lived on Vargas, it was common to encounter thirty or forty kayakers camped among the logs on our beach during the summer. A sunny Labour Day weekend saw so many paddlers that late arrivals had trouble finding a spot for their tents. Ten years later, however, the only Labour Day visitors were a party of campers dropped off by a water taxi. It wasnt a sudden shift; more and more wed been seeing groups of wannabe guides, kayak instructors-in-training and occasional school parties replace the private groups.
British Columbia is ideal kayaking country. Tofino Expeditions
I had been expecting some dropoff in interest in serious sea kayaking. An increasing focus on standards and certifications had already begun to change the nature of the sport from an escapist activity for adventurers to a regulated activity for recreational groups and clubs, but something else was surely going on. I checked with my friends in the industry. People are still buying kayaks, but they seem to be more interested in day trips. According to Marlin Bayes at Western Canoeing & Kayaking, sales of long kayaks made of composite materials and suited for distance touring are down almost 50 per cent, as are sales of canoes. Some suggest this is the result of our societys addiction to being constantly plugged in to the Internet. If turning off technology from time to time is no longer an option, it is a worrisome trend since any disconnection between modern civilization and the wilderness is surely a loss to both. And if it is the case, it may also explain the current craze for stand-up paddleboardsI mean, how far from Wi-Fi can you go on a stand-up board?
Another casualty of the digital tsunami has been Sea Kayaker, the magazine that Bea and I founded with Michael Collins in 1984. We started it with touring kayakers in mind, but later embraced the British style of kayaking with its reverence for certification and adopting a range of skills and attitudes from whitewater paddling, flat-water racing and surfing that narrowed its appeal to our original audience. In those latter years, each time I saw a cover shot of a paddler hanging upside down in a kayak with bubbles streaming from his nostrils, or executing a dashing (but useless) whitewater stroke, I groaned. That image had probably just turned off a family of new paddlers. By the time the magazine folded, only 18 per cent of its readers considered themselves novice paddlers, and this book no longer sold through Sea Kayakers pages, though it continues to be a top seller on Amazon.
The bureaucratization of sea kayaking that concerned me even as I moved to Vargas is proceeding apace. Paddle Canada (PC!), the British Canoe Union (BCU), the American Canoe Association (ACA) as well as various professional guiding organizations continue to set up overlapping networks of certification levels for instructors and paddlers alike, structures that appeal to a very different (and much smaller) segment of the population than what dominated the activity during the eighties and nineties. Now a newcomer to a kayaking club is likely to be greeted with the question, What level [of certification] are you? I address this subject at length in .