CONTENTS
Landmarks
First edition 2000
Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited,
80 Strand, London, WC2R 0RL
Published in the United States by DK Publishing,
1450 Broadway, Suite 801, New York, NY 10018
Copyright 2000, 2020 Dorling Kindersley Limited
A Penguin Random House Company
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.
A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library.
A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN: 9780241411308
eISBN: 9780744028720
www.dk.com
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Acknowledgments
The publisher would like to thank the following for their kind permission to reproduce their photographs:
Key: a-above; b-below/bottom; c-centre; f-far; l-left; r-right; t-top
123RF.com: Roman Babakin 152-3t; dziewul 17bl, 132-3; fazon 33br; Ievgenii Fesenko 71t; Frugo 106clb; hurricanehank 67tr; Patryk Komider 40br; Micha Le 174-5t; mikolaj64 12t, 81cra; Krzysztof Nahlik 19t, 172; seregalsv 104-5b; Malgorzata Slusarczyk 51tl.
akg-images: 103tl; Henning Langenheim 56bc.
Alamy Stock Photo: AA World Travel Library 100tc, 103tr, 181tl; age fotostock / Ana Del Castillo 8-9b, / Christian Goupi 40tl, / Danuta Hyniewska 54tr; agencja FORUM 54cb, 57bl; Antiqua Print Gallery 53tl; Art Directors & TRIP / ArkReligion.com / Brian Gibbs 171cl; Norman Barrett 105tr; BE&W agencja fotograficzna Sp. z o.o. / BE&WON99 170br; Bernard Bialorucki 201br; Bildarchiv Monheim GmbH 57bc; Maurizio Biso 75cra; Michael Brooks 22bl; Inigo Bujedo Aguirre-VIEW 162t; Robert Clare 49cla; CoinUp 35cla; Maciej Czajka 199tl; Maciej Czekajewski 198b; dragoncello 103cra; Robert Dziewulski 50cl; East Images 43cl; eFesenko 131tl, 161b; Endless Travel 75tc, 92clb, 109cra, 122-3b; Europe 153br; Dmitry Evteev 115tl; Faraway Photos 34-5b; Peter Forsberg 71bc; fotolandia / Stockimo 176b; Paul Gapper 51tr; David Gee 1 189cla; Kevin George 110b; GL Archive 55bc; Janusz Gniadek 49cr, 163tr; Granger Historical Picture Archive 53bc; hemis.fr / Patrice Hauser 12clb, 18cb, 22crb, 24-5ca, 38-9t, 39br, 42-3t, 154-5, / Camille Moirenc 39cla; Heritage Image Partnership Ltd / Fine Art Images 53tr, 54tl, 55br; imageBROKER 47cla, / Artur Cupak 168-9t, / Gnter Lenz 87t; INTERFOTO 54br; Israel images 56cla; Wieslaw Jarek 51clb; John Warburton-Lee Photography / Katie Garrod 84cla; Jon Arnold Images Ltd / Neil Farrin 41crb; Huw Jones 88tr; Pawel Kazmierczak 28-9t; Brenda Kean 111tl; Linda Kennard 78-9b; Gunter Kirsch 107tr; Padraig Knudsen 102bl; Christian Kober 124b, 138t,186cr; Tetyana Kochneva 47br; Grzegorz Kozakiewicz 51cla; Torsten Krger 48b, 68clb; Martin Lindsay 124tl; Look Studio Jerzy Ochoski / photospoland.com 37br; Marcin ukaszewicz 191br; David Lyon 178tr; MARKA / giovanni mereghetti 27b; mauritius images GmbH / Mikolaj Gospodarek 75tr, 77tr, 194-5b; Tobias Meints 98t; John Michaels 187; mikolajn 123tr; Roman Milert 100-1b; Krzysztof Nahlik 10-1b, 46bl; Nathaniel Noir 4, 51cra; pawlopicasso 200br; The Picture Art Collection 53cra, 146bc; Prisma Archivo 55tr, 72bl,170tl; PSI 44bl; Simon Reddy 31cl; Juergen Ritterbach 69tl, 190-1t; Robertharding / Bestravelvideo 11t, / Robert Canis 20bl, / Neil Farrin 151tr, / Chris Mouyiaris 24tl, 85b; Witold Skrypczak 122cra; Jacek Sopotnicki 56-7t; Ryszard Stelmachowicz 192t; Steve Allen Travel Photography 17tr, 118-9; Wojciech Stryk 57tr; Petr Svarc 140bl; James Talalay 81tl; TNT Magazine Pixate Ltd 93br; Travelimages 186crb (1944); Fabrizio Troiani 29cb; Leisa Tyler 44tc; Lucas Vallecillos 20t, 20cr, 26-7t, 38b, 65tr, 108, 136-7b, 139br; David Wootton 186cra; World History Archive 56tl; Patrizia Wyss 72cb, 72-3; Beata Zawrzel 36br; ZUMA Press; Inc. / SOPA Images / Omar Marques 50cla, 50clb, 79cra.
Andrzej Wrblewski Foundation, www.andrzejwroblewski.pl:Poczekalnia II (Ukrzesowienie I)/ Waiting Room I (Chairing I), 1956; olej, ptno/oil, canvas; 155 x 125 cm; Muzeum Narodowe/ National Museum, Krakw 158.
Bridgeman Images: Forum 103tc.
Conrad Festival: Edyta Dufaj 42bl.
Depositphotos Inc: Bloodua 107cra.
Dreamstime.com: Agneskantaruk 169b; Stig Alens 126-7; Ryhor Bruyeu 202-3; Jacek Cudak 177cr; Djw782 175bc; Darius Dzinnik 30bl; Enzodebe 18tl, 142-3; Evgeniy Fesenko 88-9b, 112t; Marcin Kadziolka 11cr; Leklek73 125tl, 150b; Liubovterletska 114b; Meinzahn 70cl; Mikolaj64 166-7t; Jaroslav Moravcik 128t; Roland Nagy 193bl; Krzysztof Nahlik 13br, 174bl, 177t, 179b, 183br; Sergiy Palamarchuk 33cla; Ryszard Parys 129br; Alexey Pevnev 163bl; Photopassjonata 22t; Janusz Piekowski 54bc; Yaroslava Pravedna 76bl; Peter Probst 82bc; Mariusz Prusaczyk 51crb; Pawel Przybyszewski 189tr; Aliaksei Putau 141br; Jacek Sopotnicki 6-7, 25tr, 64-5t; Studioclover 27cla; Wimalgorzata 13cr; Thomas Wyness 189tl; Zi3000 8cla.
Getty Images: ewg3D 55tl; Fine Art Images / Heritage Images 53br; Hulton Archive 189br, / Galerie Bilderwelt 186clb (1942), 186crb; Keystone 186clb; LightRocket / SOPA Images / Omar Marques 24-5t, 41tl; Pawel Litwinski 2-3; Moment / Josselin Dupont 188-9b, / Karol Majewski 196-7; Moment Open / Wendy Rauw Photography 32-3t, 44-5t, 83br; NurPhoto / Artur Widak 30-1t, 79br, 166bl, / Beata Zawrzel 8cl, 11br, 43br, 50cra, 50cr; SOPA Images / Omar Marques 46-47t; TASS 56cb; traveler1116 52br; Universal Images Group / Sepia Times 52t.
iStockphoto.com: Antagain 84t; benedek 117tl; Bernard Bialorucki 117br; Bim 58-9; Jindich Blecha 57crb; CoinUp 147tl; E+ / ewg3D 16cla, 19bl, 60-1, 184, 200t, / spooh 12-3b, 13t; efesenko 10clb, 90bl; Eucalyptys 31br; ewg3D 32bl, 35crb; karp85 34-5t; Ruslan Lytvyn 128cra; RnDmS 45b; Tomeyk 16br, 94-5.
Kerkfotografie: 147cra.
Krakow Festival Office / Krakowskie Biuro Festiwalowe_KFB: fot. Wojciech Wandzel 36-7t.
Mary Evans Picture Library: Roger Mayne Archive 56br.
MOCAK The Museum of Contemporary Art in Krakow: R. Sosin 137tl, 137ca.
Museum of Illusions, Krakow: 28-9b, 29cl.
Museum of The Home Army / Muzeum Armii Krajowej: Mirosaw ak 148-9b, 149tl, 149tr, 149cra.
Museum of Krakow / Muzeum Krakowa: Andrzej Janikowski 140-1.
National Museum, Krakow / Muzeum Narodowe w Krakowie_fot Pracownia Fotograficzna MNK: 8clb; Broni Barwa 159clb; Bartosz Cygan Mateusz Szczypis 26bl, 55cra, / ucznicy - fragment kompozycji Strcenie aniow. Projekt do dekoracji malarskiej kocioa Franciszkanw w Krakowie by Stanislaw Wyspiaski 10ca; Gmach Glowny 159b; Tomasz Markowski 79tr, 79cla; Mateusz Szczypinski / Ukrzesowienie I by Andrzej Wrblewski 158; Mirosaw ak / Palac Biskupa Erazma Ciolka 113b.
Picfair.com: Joshua Belinfante 24cla; Arletta Cwalina 22cr; Petr Svarc 20crb.
Rex by Shutterstock: Moviestore 136clb.
Robert Harding Picture Library: Neil Farrin 91tl; Chris Mouyiaris 40cb, 86br.
Shutterstock: Piotr Grzywna 182cla; JaGra 181br; Agnes Kantaruk 82t, 164-5, 171t; paparazzza 69cra.
Stained Glass Museum / Pracownia I
Muzeum Witrau: Piotr Molecki 160tl.
SuperStock: BE&W / Bednarek Dariusz 188cra; Christian Goupi 105tl.