Short Title | Description | Remarks |
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BYMS | British Yard Minesweeper | Fitted with Oropesa and LL/SA sweeps for inshore work. |
DUKW | A 2 ton six wheeled amphibious truck carrying 25 troops | Maximum beach load 3 tons. Speed on water 6.4mph and on land 50mph. |
HDML | Harbour Defence Motor Launch | Length 72ft, speed 12 knots, fitted with asdic. Diesel driven. |
LBE | Landing Barge (Emergency Repair) | Self-propelled barges specially fitted out to effect repairs to landing craft. Speed 4 knots. |
LBF | Landing Barge, Flak | Former Thames Barges mounting 40mm A/A guns. Complement 5. Controlled by Army. |
LBK | Landing Barge (Kitchen) | Converted from LBV(2) and equipped to provide hot meals to crews of ferry craft in the assault area. Cooking capacity 800 men. Oil fired galley. |
LBO | Landing Barge, Oiler | Fitted with 33-ton fuel tank for refuelling landing craft, etc. Self-propelled. 4 knots. |
LBV (1) | Landing Barge, Vehicle Mark I. | A dumb barge fitted with a ramp. |
LBV (2) | Landing Barge, Vehicle Mark II. | Self-propelled, speed 4 knots. Used for unloading heavy stores. |
LBW | Landing Barge, Water | An LBV (2) fitted to carry 33 tons of water. |
LCA | Landing Craft Assualt | A self-propelled craft carrying 30 fully equipped troops. Speed 6 knots. Carried by LSI. |
LCA(HR) | Landing Craft Assault (Hedgerow) | An LCA fitted with mortars throwing twenty- four 60lb bombs for clearing a lane through minefields and barbed wire. |
LCA(OC) | Landing Crafting Assault (Obstacle clearance) | An LCA fitted with a horizontal asdic and carrying obstacle clearance units. |
LCC | Landing Craft Control | Used by US forces to control the movements of landing craft and fitted with special navigation and communication equipment. |
LCE | Landing Craft (Emergency Repair) | Converted LCVP and fitted with emergency repair and fire-fighting equipment. Speed 8 knots. |
LCF | Landing Craft Flak | Converted LCT(3) or (4) fitted with A/A guns to protect assault forces from close range air and E boat attack. |
LCG(L) | Landing Craft Gun (Large) | A converted LCT(3) or (4) mounting two 4.7in guns on a false deck over the hold. Provided close support for assault troops during the assault. |
LCM(1) | Landing Craft (Mechanised) Mark I. | Used for ship to shore ferry service of tanks, armoured cars and MT vehicles up to 16 tons/ or 100 men. Speed 5 knots. |
LCM(3) | Landing Craft (Mechanised) Mark III | A large version of the above, capable of carrying a load of 30 tons. Speed 6 knots |
LCH | Landing Craft Headquarters | A converted LCI(L) and used as a headquarters ship for the local senior officer in the assault area. Speed 12 knots. |
LCI(L) | Landing Craft Infantry (Large) | Carries 200 fully- equipped troops which are disembarked by two brows in under 5 minutes. Speed 12 knots. |
LCI(S) | Landing Craft Infantry (Small) | Carries 96 fully-equipped troops below decks and 18 bicycles on the upper deck. Fitted with 4 ramps. Speed 11 knots. |
LCP(L) | Landing Craft Personnel (Large) | Carries 22 fully-equipped troops. No ramp. Speed 10 knots. |
LCP(L) (Smoke) | Landing Craft Personnel (Large) Smoke layer | An LCP(L) fitted to lay smoke. |
LCP(R) | Landing Craft Personnel (Ramped) | Carries 25 men. Similar to LCP(L) but ramped. Speed 8 knots. |
LCP(S) | Landing Craft Personnel (Small) | Carries 20 fully-equipped troops. No ramp. Some were modified to serve as ambulance craft. Speed 5 knots. |
LCP(Sy) | Landing Craft Personnel (Surveying) | An LCP(L) fitted out for hydrographic duties. |
LCS(L)2 | Landing Craft Support (Large) Mark II | Fitted with light artillery to give close support. Speed 11 knots. |
LCS(M) | Landing Craft Support (Medium) | Fitted to provide close support with machine gun fire and smoke cover. Beachable. Speed 7 knots. |
LCS(S) | Landing Craft Support (Small) | Used as control vessels to lead in DD Tanks. Used only by US forces during Neptune. |
LCT(3) | Landing Craft Tank Mark III | Carries 55 men and 11 vehicles. Speed 8 knots. |
LCT(4) | Landing Craft Tank Mark IV | Same load as LCT(3). Speed 6 knots. |
LCT(5) and (6) | Landing Craft Tank Marks V and VI | Similar carrying capacity to LCT(3) and (4). Speed 5 knots. Length of LCT(5) 112ft 4in. Diesel. |
LCT(A) | Landing Craft Tank | Converted LCT(5), armoured. Could carry 2 or 3 tanks with 95mm guns. Used to provide close support during assault. |
LCT(CB) | Landing Craft Tank (Concrete Buster) | Carries 2 or 3 tanks armed with 17pdr high velocity guns for attacking concrete. |
LCT(HE) | Landing Craft Tank (High Explosive) | As LCT(A) but not armoured. |
LCT(R) | Landing Craft Tank (Rocket) | An LCT(3) fitted with 5in rocket projectors to provide HE drenching fire of an area prior to touch down. Length 160ft. Speed 8 knots. |
LCV(P) | Landing Craft Vehicle (Personnel) | US type assault craft. Ramped. Capacity 36 men or 3 tons dead weight. Speed 8 knots. |
LS(D) | Landing Ship (Dock) | A small mobile floating dock capable of carrying a loaded landing craft in a floodable well. Used for making emergency repairs to damaged landing craft. |