Each volume of this series of companions to major philosophers contains specially commissioned essays by an international team of scholars, together with a substantial bibliography, and will serve as a reference work for students and nonspecialists. One aim of the series is to dispel the intimidation such readers often feel when faced with the work of a difficult and challenging thinker.
John Stuart Mill (180673) ranks among the very greatest thinkers of the nineteenth century. Through his books, journalism, correspondence, and political activity, his impact on modern culture and thought has been immense, and his continuing importance for contemporary philosophy and social thought is widely recognized.
This companion furnishes the reader with a systematic and fully up-to-date account of the many facets of Mills thought and influence. The volume also illuminates the many connections between Mills philosophy and contemporary work in epistemology, ethics, social and political philosophy, and economics. It will be of special interest to all philosophers as well as a broad range of students and readers of political science, economics, and the history of ideas.
New readers will find this the most convenient and accessible guide to Mill currently available. Advanced students and specialists will find a conspectus of recent developments in the interpretation of Mill.
THE CAMBRIDGE COMPANION TO
MILL
OTHER VOLUMES IN THE SERIES OF CAMBRIDGE COMPANIONS
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The Cambridge Companion to
MILL
Edited by John Skorupski
University of St Andrews
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, So Paulo
Cambridge University Press
The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU, UK
Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York
www.cambridge.org
Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/0521419875
Cambridge University Press 1998
This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.
First published 1998
A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication data
The Cambridge companion to Mill / [edited by] John Skorupski.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-521-41987-5 (hard). ISBN 0-521 -42211 -6 (pbk.)
1. Mill, John Stuart, 18061873. I. Skorupski, John, 1946 .
B1607.C25 1997
192-dc21
972968
CIP
ISBN-10 0-521-41987-5 hardback
ISBN-10 0-521-42211-6 paperback
Transferred to digital printing 2005
In Memory of
John M. Robson
19271995
to whom all admirers of John Stuart Mill are indebted
Contents
Contributors
WENDY DONNER is an associate professor of philosophy at Carleton University, Ottawa. She is the author of The Liberal Self: John Stuart Mills Moral and Political Philosophy (1991) and has published articles in political philosophy, environmental ethics, and feminist ethics. Currently she is co-editing an anthology on selfhood and identity politics.
ANDY HAMILTON is a lecturer in philosophy at Durham University. He has published articles on self-knowledge and personal identity, on Mach and the Vienna Circle, and on aesthetics.
T. H. IRWIN is Susan Linn Sage Professor of Philosophy at Cornell University. His books include Platos Gorgias (translation with notes, 1979), Aristotles Nicomachean Ethics (translation with notes, 1985), Aristotles First Principles (1988), Classical Thought (1988), and Platos Ethics (1995).
PHILIP KITCHER is Presidential Professor of Philosophy at the University of California at San Diego. He is the author of Abusing Science: The Case Against Creationism (1982), The Nature of Mathematical Knowledge (1983), Vaulting Ambition: Sociobiology and the Quest for Human Nature (1985), The Advancement of Science (1993), and Lives to Come: The Genetic Revolution and Human Possibilities (1996). He has also written articles in the philosophy of science, the philosophy of mathematics, and the philosophy of biology, and on figures in the history of philosophy.
ALAN MILLAR is a professor of philosophy at the University of Stirling. He is the author of Reasons and Experience (1991) and various articles on perceptual experience. His works also include articles which explore links between Joseph Butlers theology and his moral philosophy.
PETER P. NICHOLSON is a reader in politics at the University of York. He is the author of The Political Philosophy of the British Idealists: Selected Studies (1990).
JONATHAN RILEY is a professor at the Murphy Institute of Political Economy, Tulane University. He is the author of Liberal Utilitarianism (1966) and Mills On Liberty (Routledge, forthcoming), and the editor of J.. S. Mill: Principles of Political Economy and Chapters on Socialism (1994).
JOHN ROBSON was a university professor and professor of English at the University of Toronto. He wrote extensively on nineteenth-century thought and literature. He was General and Textual Editor of