Brusatte is one of the stars of modern paleontology ... he has discovered 10 new dinosaur species. He has also led groundbreaking scientific studies that have rewritten the history of these magnificent creatures which, thanks to Hollywood and countless children stories, haunt our imaginations today like never before ... Brusatte tells the epic tale of the dinosaurs rise to dominance and extinction, taking us on a thrilling journey back in time. National Geographic
Rawwrghhh! Millions of years ago dino roars echoed across the earth. This vivid book takes us back. Meet the Argentinosaurus, the largest land animal to have lived, and the Allosaurus, a nasty predator with horns over its eyes. The Times, The Best Nonfiction to Read on Holiday this Summer
[Brusattes] tales have a freshness and an engaging immediacy that you dont get from the pens of scientists long past their productive years and with the leisure to write ... This is science at first hand, meant for grown-ups. Literary Review
Unrelentingly kind in tone and generous in description ... One big adventure. Paris Review (Staff Pick)
Brusatte does for dinosaurs what E. O. Wilson did for ants and Carl Sagan for stars, making them more accessible and appealing. Brusatte illuminates arcane sciences in lucid, idiomatic English. If you ever loved a dinosaur, buy this book. Washington Times
Excellent ... a superb combination of good argument and good writing. Matt Ridley
An up-to-the-minute account of the long history and remarkable biology of the extraordinary animals that capture the imagination of every child ... Steve Brusatte expertly leads the reader through the latest discoveries to unravel their great range of lifestyles in a vanished world. Richard Fortey
Steve Brusatte is doing some of the most exciting research on dinosaurs today, and he brings that excitement to The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs. Carl Zimmer
The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs is a work of solid modern science, updating the fallacies and fancies of antiquated paleontology, revealing the quantum leaps in understanding of this modern science ... It is a personal quest full of enthusiasm and joy, getting beneath the dust to reveal the scales and the feathers of dinosaurs. Steve Backshall
A triumph. Written by one of our young leaders of the field, [Brusatte] brings new discoveries, a taste for a good yarn, and his infectious enthusiasm to some of the epic tales of paleontology. It is hard to read Brusatte and not love lost worlds. Neil Shubin
As a scientist on the front lines of discovery, Brusatte delivers a cutting-edge account of Earths most awe-inspiring age, and does so with great skill, humor and wonder. Peter Brannen
With his new book The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs esteemed palaeontologist and author Steve Brusatte shows that the fun, fascinating and fact-filled story of the dinosaurs is still very much alive after 66 million years. Simply, a must read. Ben Garrod
The RISE and FALL of the DINOSAURS
Dr Steve Brusatte is a palaeontologist on the faculty of the School of GeoSciences at the University of Edinburgh. He is widely recognized as one of the leading palaeontologists of his generation and has written over one hundred peer-reviewed scientific papers during his decade of research in the field, named and described over ten new species of dinosaurs and led groundbreaking studies on how dinosaurs rose to dominance and became extinct.
For Mr. Jakupcak, my first and finest teacher of paleontology,
and my wife, Anne, and all others teaching the next generation.
CONTENTS
DINOSAUR FAMILY TREE
WORLD MAPS OF
THE PREHISTORIC EARTH
Triassic Period (ca. 220 million years ago)
Late Jurassic Period (ca. 150 million years ago)
Late Cretaceous Period (ca. 80 million years ago)
PROLOGUE :
The GOLDEN AGE of DISCOVERY
Zhenyuanlong
A FEW HOURS BEFORE LIGHT broke on a cold November morning in 2014, I got out of a taxi and pushed my way into Beijings central railway station. I clutched my ticket as I fought through a swarm of thousands of early-morning commuters, my nerves starting to jangle as the departure time for my train ticked ever closer. I had no idea where to go. Alone, with only a few words of Chinese in my vocabulary, all I could do was try to match the pictographic characters on my ticket to the symbols on the platforms. Tunnel vision set in, and I barreled up and down the escalators, past the newsstands and noodle joints, like a predator on the hunt. My suitcaseweighed down with cameras, a tripod, and other scientific gearbounced along behind me, rolling over feet and smacking into shins. Angry shouts seemed to come at me from all directions. But I didnt stop.
By now sweat was pouring through my downy winter jacket, and I was gasping in the diesel haze. An engine roared to life somewhere ahead of me, and a whistle sounded. A train was about to depart. I staggered down the concrete steps leading to the tracks and, to my great relief, recognized the symbols. Finally. This was my trainthe one that would be shooting northeastward to Jinzhou, a Chicago-size city in old Manchuria, a few hundred miles from the frontier with North Korea.
For the next four hours, I tried to get comfortable as we crawled past concrete factories and hazy cornfields. Occasionally I nodded off, but I couldnt steal back much sleep. I was far too excited. A mystery was waiting at the end of the journeya fossil that a farmer stumbled upon while harvesting his crops. I had seen a few grainy photos, sent to me by my good friend and colleague Junchang L, one of Chinas most famous dinosaur hunters. We both agreed it looked important. Maybe even one of those holy grail fossilsa new species, preserved in such an immaculate way that we can sense what it was like as a living, breathing creature tens of millions of years in the past. But we needed to see it ourselves to be sure.
When Junchang and I stepped off the train in Jinzhou, we were greeted by a band of local dignitaries, who took our bags and ushered us into two black SUVs. We were whizzed off to the citys museum, a surprisingly nondescript building on the outskirts of town. With the seriousness of a high-level political summit, we were led through the flickering neon lights of a long hallway, into a side room with a couple of desks and chairs. Balanced on a small table was a slab of rock so heavy that it seemed the legs were starting to buckle. One of the locals spoke in Chinese to Junchang, who then turned to me and gave a quick nod.