Contents
Guide
Published by Collins An imprint of HarperCollins Publishers Westerhill Road Bishopbriggs Glasgow G64 2QT First Edition 2019 HarperCollins Publishers 2019 Collins is a registered trademark of HarperCollins Publishers Limited Ebook Edition March 2019 ISBN: 9780008319991 Version: 2019-03-13 All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this ebook on screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, downloaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins. Entered words that we have reason to believe constitute trademarks have been designated as such. However, neither the presence nor absence of such designation should be regarded as affecting the legal status of any trademark. HarperCollins does not warrant that any website mentioned in this title will be provided uninterrupted, than any website will be error free, that defects will be corrected, or that the website or the server that makes it available are free of viruses or bugs.
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CONTENTS
Whether youre on holiday or staying in a French-speaking country for a slightly longer period of time, your
Collins Visual Dictionary is designed to help you find exactly what you need, when you need it. With over a thousand clear and helpful images, you can quickly locate the vocabulary you are looking for.
The Visual Dictionary includes:- 10 chapters arranged thematically, so that you can easily find what you need to suit the situation
- images illustrating essential items
- YOU MIGHT SAY... common phrases that you might want to use
- YOU MIGHT HEAR... common phrases that you might come across
- VOCABULARY common words that you might need
- YOU SHOULD KNOW... tips about local customs or etiquette
USING YOUR COLLINS VISUAL DICTIONARY In order to make sure that the phrases and vocabulary in the
Collins Visual Dictionary are presented in a way thats clear and easy to understand, we have followed certain policies when translating: 1) The polite form vous (you) has been used throughout the text as this is always safe to use, even if a bit formal at times, for example: How are you?
Comment allez-vous? Remember that if you are addressing an older person or someone you have just met, you use vous. However, if you are speaking to children, or those you know well, you can use tu.
French people may invite you to use tu with them: Shall we call each other tu? On se tutoie? 2) The grammatical gender of French nouns has been indicated using the articles le (masculine) or la (feminine). All nouns which have the article l have been shown with their gender, for example: year lannef All plural translations have been marked with the gender of the singular noun, as well as the plural marker, for example: trainers les basketsfpl Feminine forms of nouns have been shown with the masculine form as the main translation: salesperson le vendeur / la vendeuse 3) In general, the masculine form of adjectives only has been shown for vocabulary items and in phrases, for example: annoyed mcontent Im tired. Je suis fatigu. However, in some cases both forms are shown: Im married/divorced. (man) Je suis mari / divorc. Im married/divorced. (woman) Je suis marie / divorce. Remember that, in French, the adjective often changes depending on whether the noun it describes is masculine or feminine. Often the adjective only adds an e to the end, so content becomes contente and fatigu becomes fatigue.
However, there are some adjectives that take different endings in the feminine form, or dont change at all. The adjective form also changes if you are talking about a person or object in the singular or in the plural. Usually, the plural form of the adjective is formed by adding -s (for masculine nouns) or -es (for feminine nouns) to the end of the word. The girls are tired. Les filles sont fatigues.FREE AUDIO We have created a free audio resource to help you learn and practise the French words for all of the images shown in this dictionary. The French words in each chapter are spoken by native speakers, giving you the opportunity to listen to each word twice and repeat it yourself.
Download the audio from the website below to learn all of the vocabulary you need for communicating in French. www.collinsdictionary.com/resources
Whether youre going to be visiting a French-speaking country, or even living there, youll want to be able to chat with people and get to know them better. Being able to communicate effectively with acquaintances, friends, family, and colleagues is key to becoming more confident in French in a variety of everyday situations.
umbrella
le parapluie 1. blue
bleu 2. green
vert 4. white
blanc 5. black
noir 6. yellow
jauneTHE BASICS | LESSENTIEL
Hello.
Bonjour. Hi!
Salut ! Hello again!
Rebonjour ! Good morning.
Bonjour. Good afternoon.
Bonjour. Good evening.
Bonsoir. Good night.
Bonne nuit. Goodbye.
Au revoir. Bye!
Salut ! See you soon.
bientt. See you tomorrow.
demain. See you on Saturday.
samedi. Have a good day!
Bonne journe ! Have a good evening!
Bonne soire !YOU SHOULD KNOW... French people are quite formal when initially introduced, shaking hands upon meeting and parting.
samedi. Have a good day!
Bonne journe ! Have a good evening!
Bonne soire !YOU SHOULD KNOW... French people are quite formal when initially introduced, shaking hands upon meeting and parting.
Friends and relatives will often greet each other with a kiss on the cheek: usually two, but sometimes three, or even four, depending on which region youre in. Bonjour is used to greet someone; bonne journe is used when taking your leave. Yes. Oui / Si. No. Non. I dont know. Merci. No, thanks. Non merci. Excuse me. Excusez-moi. Sorry? Pardon? Im sorry. Je suis dsol. OK! Daccord ! Youre welcome. De rien. I dont understand. Je ne comprends pas.YOU SHOULD KNOW... Oui or si? French has two words for yes you use oui when answering an affirmative question, and si when responding to a negative one.
ABOUT YOU | VOTRE SUJET
Madame and Mademoiselle can be translated as Mrs/Ms and Miss respectively.
ABOUT YOU | VOTRE SUJET
Madame and Mademoiselle can be translated as Mrs/Ms and Miss respectively.
Mademoiselle is less frequently used nowadays and tends to be used for young girls rather than adults; Madame can refer to a married or an unmarried woman. Its polite to use someones title when addressing them or trying to get their attention. How old are you?