Symbols in
Game of Thrones
The Deeper Meanings of Animals, Colors, Seasons, Food, and Much More
Valerie Estelle Frankel
Other Works by Valerie Estelle Frankel
Henry Potty and the Pet Rock: An Unauthorized Harry Potter Parody
Henry Potty and the Deathly Paper Shortage: An Unauthorized Harry Potter Parody
Buffy and the Heroines Journey
From Girl to Goddess: The Heroines Journey in Myth and Legend
Katniss the Cattail: The Unauthorized Guide to Name and Symbols in The Hunger Games
The Many Faces of Katniss Everdeen: Exploring the Heroine of The Hunger Games
Harry Potter, Still Recruiting: An Inner Look at Harry Potter Fandom
Teaching with Harry Potter
An Unexpected Parody: The Unauthorized Spoof of The Hobbit Movie
Teaching with Harry Potter
Myths and Motifs in The Mortal Instruments
Winning the Game of Thrones: The Host of Characters and their Agendas
Winter is Coming: Symbols, Portents, and Hidden Meanings in A Game of Thrones
Bloodsuckers on the Bayou: The Myths, Symbols, and Tales Behind HBO's True Blood
The Girls Guide to the Heroines Journey
Choosing to be Insurgent or Allegiant: Symbols, Themes & Analysis of the Divergent Trilogy
Doctor Who and the Heros Journey: The Doctor and Companions as Chosen Ones
Doctor Who: The What Where and How
Sherlock: Every Canon Reference You May Have Missed in BBCs Series 1-3
Women in Game of Thrones: Power, Conformity, and Resistance
Symbols in Game of Thrones is an unauthorized guide and commentary on A Game of Thrones and its related book series. None of the individuals or companies associated with this book or television series or any merchandise based on this series has in any way sponsored, approved, endorsed, or authorized this book.
All rights reserved.
Symbols in Game of Thrones
by Valerie Estelle Frankel
Paperback ISBN: 978-0692204627
Copyright 2014
Valerie Estelle Frankel
Smashwords Edition
LitCrit Press
Contents
Introduction
Animals
Bat
Bear
Birds
Cats
Dragons
Dragonflies
Eagle
Falcon
Goat
Griffon
Harpy
Horse
Hound
Insects
Kraken
Lion
Mockingbird
Ravens and Crows
Sphinx
Spider
Stag
Trout
Unicorn
Viper
Wolves
F OOD
Apples
Arbor Gold
Beets and Turnips
Blackberries
Blood Oranges
Boar
Bread and Salt
Chestnuts
Dates and Figs
Grapes
Lambs and Sheep
Lamprey
Lemons
Nuts
Olives
Onions
Peaches
Pears
Spicy Peppers
Persimmons
Pie
Pigeon
Pike
Plums and Prunes
Pomegranates
Red Wine
Seasons Sky and Weather
Autumn
Comet
Darkness
Dawn/Morning
Moon
Night
Rains of Castamere
Smoke
Spring
Storms
Summer
Sun
Winter
C OLORS
Black and White
Black
Blue
Brown
Gold
Green
Grey
Orange
Pink
Purple
Rainbow
Red
Silver
Symbols of Ice and Fire
White and Ice
Red and Fire
Ice and Fire
Weirwoods
Other Symbolism
Armor
Birth
Blood
Books
Candles
Chains
Chair Jostling
Circles
Credits
Crossbows
Cyvasse
Dagger
Dragon Eggs
Dragonglass
Game of Thrones
Gates
Hair
Hand
Hexagon
Horn
Iron and Bronze
Iron Throne
Magic
Needle
Pyramids
Rose
Sacrifice
Salt
Seven
Shadows
Skulls
Spear
Stone
Straw Men
Swords
Three
Towers
Twins
Underground
Valar Morghulis
The Wall
Water Gardens
Weddings
What is Dead Will Never Die
Appendix
Actors and Creators
Episode List
Introduction
When asked whether people should analyze his writing, George R.R. Martin , author of A Game of Thrones , replied:
I think every writer appreciates attentive reading of his work. We labor over these books for years, after all. Then they come out, and the readers gulp them down in days or even hours. Which is very gratifying, in one sense, but can also be frustrating, if we feel that they are missing all the grace notes and little subtleties and clever allusions and ironies and turns of phrase that we sweated blood over for so long. I try to write books that will stand up to rereading, so that every time you go through you will find more to appreciate ... and therefore Im thrilled when readers tell me that they do reread the books. (So Spake Martin, C90, P15)
In fact, his series contains many clever homages, as well as items with deeper meaning. In a Kings Landing puppet show, t he Lion of Lannister defeats the Stag of Baratheon, while the Dragon of House Targaryen is returning to consume that lion. The Dothraki consider their horses part of themselves, Varys is a spider, the list goes on and on. With dogs, wolves, ravens, blood flies, and so many more, animal symbolism is endlessly significant.
Cersei loves to eat boar after one kills King Robert just as in Celtic myth, boars frequently heralded the deaths of noble warriors. Martin s ravens are straight from Norse myth, as are Krakens. Daenerys seeks to establish herself as good queen of Slavers Bay, even while destroying their harpy that depicts the feminine as evil.
The animals of heraldry have much meaning when viewed through a medieval lens. It was the Normans who formalized heraldry and by the twelfth century many Norman lords had a recognized coat of arms. In heraldry, the horse is a symbol of speed, intelligence and masculinity, much like Drogo the khal (Mounet Lipp). The Tully Trout are loyalty and prosperity; Baratheon antlers represent strength and fortitude.
Martins endless banquets brim with symbolism as well. Popular dishes include bloody beef, blood sausages, blood melons, blood oranges, red wine, pomegranates, blackberries, cherries, grapes, and beets, underscoring the dripping red violence of the series. Characters to be sacrificed eat lambs, rich parasites eat lamprey, Arya catches pigeons as she adapts to an urban life in the slums of Kings Landing. Frightening things are hidden in pies, and those characters covering fish in a thick crust or sauce are just as quick to hide their intentions. Daenerys tries hopelessly to plant olive trees in Meereen as the violence there escalates. Every dish seems to have a double meaning. And some feasts appear to have one purpose but reveal much darker motivations that often end in disaster and death (Kistler 133).
Seasons too have deeper meanings. Theres the red comet that heralds war, violence, and dragons , with a different meaning for each character. Characters progress from being youths and the untried knights of summer through the tragedies of autumn and doom of winter to, one hopes, the resurrection of spring . The War for the Dawn is coming, as are the Rains of Castamere .
Colors have a section as well, from the blue of Daenerys s dress, casting her as the Virgin Mary , to the Black Brothers and White Cloaks. In heraldry , r ed represents martyrdom and a warriors courage, while gold signifies glory, faith, constancy, and wisdom (Shepherd 343). Jojen Reed has the greensight, an ancient power of nature and the Old Gods. Ser Barristan and Brienne serve the realm humbly, as shown by their colors. Of course, there are the symbols of ice and fire: Stark children with red hair and blue eyes or swords of red and grey. Chief among these are the weirwood trees, red and white above black pools, with black ravens in their branches.
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