• Complain

Eric Cohen - The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics

Here you can read online Eric Cohen - The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics full text of the book (entire story) in english for free. Download pdf and epub, get meaning, cover and reviews about this ebook. year: 2002, publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, genre: Art. Description of the work, (preface) as well as reviews are available. Best literature library LitArk.com created for fans of good reading and offers a wide selection of genres:

Romance novel Science fiction Adventure Detective Science History Home and family Prose Art Politics Computer Non-fiction Religion Business Children Humor

Choose a favorite category and find really read worthwhile books. Enjoy immersion in the world of imagination, feel the emotions of the characters or learn something new for yourself, make an fascinating discovery.

Eric Cohen The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics
  • Book:
    The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics
  • Author:
  • Publisher:
    Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
  • Genre:
  • Year:
    2002
  • Rating:
    3 / 5
  • Favourites:
    Add to favourites
  • Your mark:
    • 60
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5

The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics: summary, description and annotation

We offer to read an annotation, description, summary or preface (depends on what the author of the book "The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics" wrote himself). If you haven't found the necessary information about the book — write in the comments, we will try to find it.

This book looks at both the past and the future of the debate over whether there are moral limits to scientific progress and what life will look like in the genetic age.

Eric Cohen: author's other books


Who wrote The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics? Find out the surname, the name of the author of the book and a list of all author's works by series.

The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics — read online for free the complete book (whole text) full work

Below is the text of the book, divided by pages. System saving the place of the last page read, allows you to conveniently read the book "The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics" online for free, without having to search again every time where you left off. Put a bookmark, and you can go to the page where you finished reading at any time.

Light

Font size:

Reset

Interval:

Bookmark:

Make
Table of Contents ABOUT THE EDITORS William Kristol is editor of The - photo 1
Table of Contents

ABOUT THE EDITORS

William Kristol is editor of The Weekly Standard and one of the nations leading political analysts and commentators. He served as chief of staff to Vice President Dan Quayle during the Bush administration and to Secretary of Education William Bennett under President Reagan. He taught politics at the University of Pennsylvania and Harvard, and co-edited The Neoconservative Imagination: Essays in Honor of Irving Kristol and Educating the Prince: Essays in Honor of Harvey Mansfield . He also serves as chairman of The Bioethics Project.

Eric Cohen is a resident scholar at the Ethics and Public Policy Center. His essays and articles have appeared in The Weekly Standard , The Wall Street Journal , The Los Angeles Times , First Things , and many other magazines and newspapers. He was formerly a fellow at the New America Foundation and managing editor of The Public Interest . He also serves as a consultant to the Presidents Council on Bioethics.

SECTION A
DREAM OR NIGHTMARE?

T here were two great dystopian novels in the twentieth century: Aldous Huxleys Brave New World and George Orwells 1984 . Orwells fears seemed more relevant for the decades immediately after the book appeared in 1949; today Huxley seems more prescient. Orwell described a world of torture chambers, state propaganda, thought police, and Big Brother televisions monitoring our every movement and every word. Huxley described a world where people become enslaved to their own desires; where they get what they want, and they never want what they cant get; where everything is pleasant, comfortable, orderly, and amusing. It is a world without misery, old age, suffering, or yearning.

What makes it all work is mans biological and chemical control over himself and his destinyfrom birth to death and everything in between. Babies are no longer born to parents but produced in hatcheries. They are pre-programmed to love their biologically pre-determined fates. Once alive, they work, have sex, go to futuristic movies called feelies, and take soma when they need a holiday from the facts. There is no religion, no literature, no families, no loves, no anxiety, no loss. Such is the price for life without hardship or tragedya peaceful world of dehumanized selves.

What is so haunting about the novel is that many of the technologies it described in 1932 resemble technologies now in our possession or on the horizonfrom birth control, to in vitro fertilization, to Ritalin and Prozac, to human cloning, and so on. And while in Huxleys world everything is controlled by a kind of futuristic welfare state, what makes the Brave New World so successful is that it is, in its component parts, so appealing: health, long life, freedom from anxiety, sex without responsibility. But what Huxley realized is that perfecting our lesser desires means forgoing our higher onesa Faustian bargain, but one so gradually chosen that those who choose it never realize it. They have programmed themselves (and their descendants) not to see and not to care.

H. J. Muller, a geneticist rather than a novelist, attempted in 1939 to lay out an actual blueprint for such a genetically improved worldwhere man would achieve the ultimate genetic improvement of man and human mastery over those more immediate evils which are so threatening [to] our modern civilization. It would be a world where everyone might look upon genius, combined of course with stability, as his birthright. Mullers dream was Huxleys nightmare.

Included here are excerpts from Aldous Huxleys Brave New World and the complete text of H. J. Mullers Geneticists Manifesto, as it became known, signed also by 22 other scientists and researchers.

SELECTIONS FROM
BRAVE NEW WORLD

Aldous Huxley

CHAPTER 1

A squat grey building of only thirty-four stories. Over the main entrance the words, CENTRAL LONDON HATCHERY AND CONDITIONING CENTRE, and, in a shield, the World States motto, COMMUNITY, IDENTITY, STABILITY.

The enormous room on the ground floor faced towards the north. Cold for all the summer beyond the panes, for all the tropical heat of the room itself, a harsh thin light glared through the windows, hungrily seeking some draped lay figure, some pallid shape of academic goose-flesh, but finding only the glass and nickel and bleakly shining porcelain of a laboratory. Wintriness responded to wintriness. The overalls of the workers were white, their hands gloved with a pale corpse-coloured rubber. The light was frozen, dead, a ghost. Only from the yellow barrels of the microscopes did it borrow a certain rich and living substance, lying along the polished tubes like butter, streak after luscious streak in long recession down the work tables.

And this, said the Director opening the door, is the Fertilizing Room.

Bent over their instruments, three hundred Fertilizers were plunged, as the Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning entered the room, in the scarcely breathing silence, the absent-minded, soliloquizing hum or whistle, of absorbed concentration. A troop of newly arrived students, very young, pink and callow, followed nervously, rather abjectly, at the Directors heels. Each of them carried a notebook, in which, whenever the great man spoke, he desperately scribbled. Straight from the horses mouth. It was a rare privilege. The D.H.C. for Central London always made a point of personally conducting his new students round the various departments...

Aldous Huxley (1894-1963) was a British author and essayist. His many books include Crome Yellow, Point Counter Point, The Doors of Perception , and, most famously, Brave New World . Selections from chapters 1, 16, and 17, Brave New World , 1932.

I shall begin at the beginning, said the D.H.C. and the more zealous students recorded his intention in their notebooks: Begin at the beginning . These, he waved his hand, are the incubators. And opening an insulated door he showed them racks upon racks of numbered test-tubes. The weeks supply of ova. Kept, he explained, at blood heat; whereas the male gametes, and here he opened another door, they have to be kept at thirty-five instead of thirty-seven. Full blood heat sterilizes. Rams wrapped in there-mogene beget no lambs.

Still leaning against the incubators he gave them, while the pencils scurried illegibly across the pages, a brief description of the modern fertilizing process; spoke first, of course, of its surgical introductionthe operation undergone voluntarily for the good of Society, not to mention the fact that it carries a bonus amounting to six months salary; continued with some account of the technique for preserving the excised ovary alive and actively developing; passed on to a consideration of optimum temperature, salinity, viscosity; referred to the liquor in which the detached and ripened eggs were kept; and, leading his charges to the work tables, actually showed them how this liquor was drawn off from the test-tubes; how it was let out drop by drop onto the specially warmed slides of the microscopes; how the eggs which it contained were inspected for abnormalities, counted and transferred to a porous receptacle; how (and he now took them to watch the operation) this receptacle was immersed in a warm bouillon containing free-swimming spermatozoaat a minimum concentration of one hundred thousand per cubic centimetre, he insisted; and how, after ten minutes, the container was lifted out of the liquor and its contents reexamined; how, if any of the eggs remained unfertilized, it was again immersed, and, if necessary, yet again; how the fertilized ova went back to the incubators; where the Alphas and Betas remained until definitely bottled; while the Gammas, Deltas and Epsilons were brought out again, after only thirty-six hours, to undergo Bokanovskys Process.

Next page
Light

Font size:

Reset

Interval:

Bookmark:

Make

Similar books «The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics»

Look at similar books to The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics. We have selected literature similar in name and meaning in the hope of providing readers with more options to find new, interesting, not yet read works.


Reviews about «The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics»

Discussion, reviews of the book The Future is Now: America Confronts the New Genetics and just readers' own opinions. Leave your comments, write what you think about the work, its meaning or the main characters. Specify what exactly you liked and what you didn't like, and why you think so.