Lonely Planet Best of Rome

An intoxicating cocktail of haunting ruins, iconic monuments, awe-inspiring art and vibrant street life, Italys hot-blooded capital is one of the worlds most charismatic cities. Its la dolce vita (the sweet life) at its Italian best.

Romes historic cityscape, the result of 3000 years of ad hoc urban development, is an exhilarating spectacle. Ancient icons such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Pantheon recall its golden age as caput mundi (capital of the world), while barnstorming basilicas testify to its historical role as seat of the Catholic Church.

The citys artistic heritage is also astonishing. Throughout history, Rome has starred in the great upheavals of Western art, drawing the top artists of the day and inspiring them to push the boundaries of creative achievement. The result is a city awash with priceless treasures. Ancient statues adorn world-class museums; Byzantine mosaics and Renaissance frescoes dazzle in art-rich churches; and baroque fountains embellish medieval piazzas. Walk around the centre and without even trying youll come across masterpieces by the likes of Michelangelo, Caravaggio, Raphael and Bernini.

But a trip to Rome is as much about lapping up the local lifestyle as feasting on art and culture. Whiling away hours on a sun-baked cafe terrace, getting lost in backstreet alleys and hidden piazzas, indulging in sunset aperitivi (evening drinks) in on-trend cocktail bars, dining after dark in raucous neighbourhood trattorias - all this, too, is part and parcel of the exquisite Roman experience.

Rome

From religious processions and neighbourhood parties to fashion shows, food fairs, arts festivals and world-class football (soccer) matches, Romes calendar bursts with events. Many are played out against atmospheric outdoor backdrops, adding a wonderful sense of occasion.

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Top Festivals & Events

Natale di Roma, April

Estate Romana, June to September

Lungo il Tevere, June to August

Festa de Noantri, July

Romaeuropa, September to December

As New Year celebrations fade, the winter cold digs in. Its a quiet time of year, but the winter sales are a welcome diversion.

Tuffo nel Tevere

1 Jan

This New Years Day tradition dates from 1946; Romans turn out in force to watch a brave soul or two dive into the icy waters of the Tiber from Ponte Cavour after the Gianicolo cannon sounds at midday. This year they will see local lifeguard Maurizio Palmullis 32nd New Years dive.