PRAISE FOR
THE BIG PAYBACK
Exhaustive yet vigorous.
The New York Times
The ultimate hip-hop blueprint.
The Source
Charnas epic account of the musics rise from Bronx parks to Wall Street is gripping, stylish, impossible to put down.
Flavorpill
A must-have for any rap fan.
XXL
Charnas American success story unfolds vividly and briskly, and no hustle goes unturned.
Rolling Stone (4 stars)
[Charnas] brings to life the story of the dollars behind the ballers in this absorbing account of hip-hops transformation from South Bronx cottage industry to multibillion-dollar global business.
Spin
The rap tome you have to read. Dan Charnas chronicle of the genres rise to multibillion-dollar industry is essential. Wisely, The Big Payback focuses not on the beefs you know but on the back-room battles you dont.
Details
The book does a page-turningly good job of detailing the clashes between key figures like Russell Simmons and Rick Rubin. Charnas has done a real service to pop history by following the money.
New York Daily News
Dan Charnas detailed and colorful account of hip-hop history and its fusion of art and commerce is a must read for fans of the music industry. His time embedded in a tumultuous, momentous environment doesnt so much compromise his objectivityas allow him to get the kind of juicy details no one else has reportedthe boardroom brawls, the moguls who mentored.
Los Angeles Times
Charnas did an incredible reporting job and the book is a delicious read. It doesnt matter if you love hip-hop or not, this book is just an incredible epic about business and culture in America.
The Atlantic
[Charnas] writes with the authority of an insider, the passion of a fan, and the cool eye of someone who has maneuvered through the day-to-day working of the business. Nuanced treatment of the impresarios behind signature sounds and recording empires and brisk, dramatic vignettes give this history of a leaderless revolution impressive momentum.
Publishers Weekly (starred review)
Monumental in every waya constant revelation. Every page is loaded with fresh, acutely detailed, great stories delivered in bite-size, and Charnas snappy pace makes getting through its 650-some pages a pleasure.
The Onion A.V. Club
The Big Payback isnt just the most comprehensive journalistic account of hip-hop ever writtenits a mature, Pulitzerworthy work, an integral account of essential urban history on a par with Robert A. Caros The Power Broker.
The Boston Phoenix
The Big Payback stands out as a must read for any fanor detractorof the genre.
Forbes
The riveting dialogue culled from more than three hundred interviews makes it seem as if Charnas was in the room for every detail that ever went down in hip-hop, and sometimes he was.
The Austin Chronicle
Hands-down, one of the best books ever written about hip-hop Absolutely essentialthis isnt just the most important book on hip-hop thats come out in years; its one of the most important books on pop music, period.
Oliver Wang, Soul-Sides.com
Charnas has the shrewdness and experience as a journalist to pull it off extremely well. [He] is a highly skilled chronicler of the forty years that have paved the way to hip-hops present. The staggering anecdotes knock your mind around, but the excellence of the storytelling will have you surrendering them out loud to your fellow fans.
KEXP.com
Charnas captures an epic story full of joy and pain, triumph and failure, grace and greed with the skills of a journalist, the wisdom of an insider and the passion of a microphone fiend.
Jeff Chang, author of Cant Stop Wont Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation and Total Chaos: The Art and Aesthetics of Hip-Hop
His cast of charactersproducers, agents, label executives, talent scoutsis every bit as compelling and dramatic as the musicians themselves. Its an unforgettable odyssey.
Samuel G. Freedman, New York Times columnist and author of Upon This Rock, Who She Was, and Jew vs. Jew
[A] stunning achievement. Not only does it manage to pack in countless unprecedented anecdotes about hip-hop that you cant find anywhere elsethe read is effortlessly smooth.
Cheo H. Coker, coscreenwriter of Notorious and author of Unbelievable: The Life, Death, and Afterlife of the NotoriousB.I.G.
THE
BIG
PAYBACK
The History of the
Business of Hip-Hop
DAN CHARNAS
NEW AMERICAN LIBRARY
NEW AMERICAN LIBRARY
Published by New American Library, a division of
Penguin Group (USA) Inc., 375 Hudson Street,
New York, New York 10014, USA
Published by New American Library, a division of Penguin Group (USA) Inc. Previously published in a New American Library hardcover edition.
First New American Trade Paperback Library Printing, November 2011
Copyright Dan Charnas, 2010
All rights reserved
REGISTERED TRADEMARKMARCA REGISTRADA
New American Library Trade Paperback ISBN: 978-1-101-44582-2
THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS HAS CATALOGED THE HARDCOVER EDITION OF THIS TITLE AS FOLLOWS:
Charnas, Dan.
The big payback: the history of the business of hip-hop/Dan Charnas.
p. cm.
Includes index.
1. Rap (Music)Social aspects. 2. Hip-hop. 3. Hip-hopSocial aspects.
4. Sound recording industry. 5. Music trade. I. Title.
ML3918.R37C52 2010
304.484249dc22 2010016062
Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the above publisher of this book.
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Version_3
For Wendy and Isaac
NOTE FROM THE AUTHOR
T his is a book about an American success story.
In 1977 hip-hop was a marginal urban subculture, largely confined to two of the most notorious ghettos in the United States, Harlem and the South Bronx. Over three decades later, hip-hop has become global culture itself, spanning music, language, film, television, books, fashion, sports, and politics. Hip-hop supplanted rock and roll as the signature creative expression for a new generation. It became a multibillion-dollar industry, transcending entertainment and moving into consumer products and services.