William B. Rice
Consultants
Timothy Rasinski, Ph.D.
Kent State University
Lori Oczkus
Literacy Consultant
Thorsten Pape
Animal Trainer
Based on writing from
TIME For Kids. TIME For Kids and the TIME
For Kids logo are registered trademarks of
TIME Inc. Used under license.
Publishing Credits
Dona Herweck Rice , Editor-in-Chief
Lee Aucoin , Creative Director
Jamey Acosta , Senior Editor
Heidi Fiedler , Editor
Lexa Hoang , Designer
Stephanie Reid , Photo Editor
Rachelle Cracchiolo , M.S.Ed., Publisher
Image Credits: pp.43 (bottom), 46, 52
(bottom), 56, 57 (top) Alamy; p.57 (bottom)
Corbis; pp.2223, 4849 Getty Images;
pp.28, 35 (bottom) iStockphoto; p.51
(bottom) Roger Tidman/FLPA Image Broker/
Newscom; pp.5253 Tom Hamer/The
National Park Service; pp.89, 1011, 3233
(illustrations) Kevin Panter; p.12 (bottom)
Photo Researchers Inc.; p.24 (bottom) Aiwok
[CC-BY-SA]/Wikimedia; p.40 Mark Pellegrini
[CC-BY-SA]/Wikimedia; p.41 Robert Nash
[CC-BY]/Wikimedia; All other images from
Shutterstock.
Teacher Created Materials
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ISBN 978-1-4333-4937-9
2013 Teacher Created Materials, Inc.
Teacher Created Materials
5301 Oceanus Drive
Huntington Beach, CA 92649-1030
http://www.tcmpub.com
2013 Teacher Created Materials, Inc.
Synched Read-Along Version by:
Triangle Interactive LLC
PO Box 573
Prior Lake, MN 55372
ISBN-13: 978-1-68444-989-7 (e-book)
Lifeless ........................
Endangered ....................
Dangerous Factors .............
African Jungles ................
Asian Jungles .................
South American Jungles ........
North American Jungles ........
Ways to Help ..................
Glossary ......................
Index ........................
Bibliography .................. 62
More to Explore ...............
About the Author ..............
Table
of
Contents
Lifeless
The jungle is alive . Alive with plants . Alive
with animals . Alive with sound , color , motion , and
fragrance . It pulses and breathes as though the jungle
itself were a single living thing .
More species than can be imagined live in the thick
foliage of the worlds jungles. But year by year even
day by day more and more species simply cease to
exist . Left unprotected , what was once filled with life
becomes silent , gray , and still .
Lifeless . Extinct .
red-eyed tree frog
black-and-white lemur
s What animals live in the
worlds jungles ?
s In what ways are they in
danger ?
s How can we protect them ?
Endangered
Over time , Earth changes . In some areas , it gets
warmer and wetter . In others , it may get drier or
colder . It is natural that some species are unable to
handle these changes . They cannot thrive and prosper .
At some point , they cease to be . But more and more ,
the effects of human actions weaken otherwise healthy
species . They become endangered , or in danger of
dying off . Sometimes , they become extinct , or wiped
from the planet .
Some people think its merely sad when a species
becomes endangered and extinct . Theyre sorry that
humans will no longer see that species . But the truth
is , sad is the least of the problem . All species depend
on one another . The loss of a single species can have
tragic results for all .
toucan
kapok flower
golden-lion tamarin
tarantula
Hard to Imagine
It is estimated that more than 1,700,000 kinds of
organisms currently exist on Earth . They include
more than :
; 300,000 plant species
; 60,000 animal species ( including humans )
; 1,000,000 species of insects , bugs , and similar
ocean organisms
; 50,000 species of fungi , lichens ,
and similar organisms
Species
A species is a type of life form . Panthers , toucans ,
and kapok trees are all types of species . Throughout
history , there have been millions of species on Earth .
Life has existed for many hundreds of millions of years .
Different species prosper at different times in different
ways . And sometimes , they naturally fade away .
Kingdom
The largest group of living
things can be classified into
kingdom Animalia .
Phylum
Only some of these
animals can be classified
as Chordata . They have
backbones.
Class
Mammals belong to the class
Mammalia . Most mammals
have hair and nourish their
young with milk .
Order
Taxonomy divides each
group into smaller groups.
Those animals in order
Carnivora eat only meat .
Family
Every living thing goes into a
category at each level . The
family Felidae is made up of
different types of cats .
Genus
The genus name is the first
word in the scientific name
of a creature.
Species
This chart shows that a tiger
falls in Animalia , Chordata ,
Mammalia, Carnivora,
Felidae , Panthera , and
Panthera Tigris .