With banded backs against the wall,
Fiercely stand, or fighting fall.
The Siege of Corinth, Lord Byron, 1816
***
Millions of tongues record thee, and anew
Their childrens lips shall echo them, and say
Here, where the sword united nations drew,
Our countrymen were warring on that day!
And this is much, and all which will not pass away.
Childe Harolds Pilgrimage, Lord Byron, 1818
Lance Corporal Francis Barney Roberts (2/17th Battalion) enlisted in the Second Australian Imperial Force in June 1940. On 25 September 1941 he was travelling in a truck that hit a mine. Severely wounded, Roberts died two days later. In his last letter home was a poem that he had written for his six young children.
My footsteps mark the Libyan sands |
Beneath the blazing desert sun, |
My dust-filled eyes behold the lands |
Where barren rock escarpments run |
From rim to rim, descending slow, |
In lazy steps, into the sea. |
My ears are filled with sounds they |
know The dreaded Royal Artillery. |
My hands are busy at their task, |
Replenishing the guns of war; |
But busy moments cannot mask |
The things Im really pining for. |
My feet would rather tread the hills |
Where live the fox and kangaroo, |
Or swing along the open road |
That takes me nearer home and you |
My eyes, from desert storms of sand, |
Now long to turn to fields of grain, |
Where wildflowers bloom on either hand, |
And nesting groundlarks sing again. |
They ache for scenes of bushland green, |
Beneath the clear, blue Aussie skies; |
For white cloud, beach, and sea between |
Would soothe my grimy, squinting eyes. |
The ears that ring with battle roar |
Are listening for the lilting song |
Of your sweet voices, more and more, |
Entwined my loving thoughts among |
The hands that press the tools of death |
Are eager for the toil of peace; |
To work for you, blue skies beneath |
In the land of wheat and golden fleece. |
When nights are cold, neath Northern Star, |
And bomber planes their raids renew, |
My heart goes back to lands afar |
And calls Gods blessing down on you. |
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Copyright David Mitchelhill-Green
First published 2021
Copyright remains the property of the authors and apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission.
All inquiries should be made to the publishers.
Big Sky Publishing Pty Ltd
PO Box 303, Newport, NSW 2106, Australia
Phone: 1300 364 611
Email:
Web: www.bigskypublishing.com.au
Cover Design and Typesetting: Think Productions
National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry
Author: David Mitchelhill-Green
Title: Tobruk: Fiercely Stand, or Fighting Fall
ISBN: 978-1-922488-44-2
TOBRUK
FIERCELY STAND,
OR FIGHTING FALL
Table of Contents
For more great titles visit
www.bigskypublishing.com.au
TOBRUK
FIERCELY STAND,
OR FIGHTING FALL
David Mitchelhill-Green
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
To those who servedLest we forget. Many veterans, all of whom have now passed, their families and relatives generously offered me a host of materials during the early stages of my research for this book. I would like to thank (and in no particular order): Richard Weston, Peter Rymer, May Green, Eric Watts, Dorothy Gibbs, A.R. Duckworth, Jack Holdsworth, Bert Thwaites, Bill Harvey, Harold E. Gibbs, Joy Ogley, Gloria Tonta, Rob Sangster, Jack Caple, Joyce and Ken James, Lloyd Tan, Betty Smith, Clare H. Walker, Roy Jardine, Olga Henwood, Margaret Donaghy, Ross Scholes, Dulcie Bowditch, Noel Shaw, Jack Caple, G.J. Tyler, Kerry Duce, John Best, T.H. Anderson, F.M. Paget, Meryll Williams, Joan Mawson, Jim Tattersall, Keith G. Secombe, Sylvia Sutcliffe, Joe Madeley, Gordon Hughes, A.C. Fletcher, M.D. Burles, Sue Lasky, H. Wilson, L.L. Barton, J.H. Flak, Janice Auburn and Murray Welton, Heinz Kilanowski, Rolf Werner Volker, Kurt Sawall, and Heinz Becker.
My sincere appreciation is extended to the staff of the Australian War Memorial and National Archives in London. Thank you also to Professor Mesut Uyar who kindly provided information, from the Turkish perspective, relating to the 1911 battle for Tobruk and to Carrie White-Parrish for critiquing the manuscript.
I owe a huge debt to Denny Neave and Allison Paterson at Big Sky Publishing for their time and enthusiasm in bringing this book to life. Any errors of omission, fact or judgement are mine alone.
Finally, I would also like to acknowledge my familys longstanding encouragement and support during 2020, a particularly challenging year for us all. It is with much love that I dedicate this book to you: Jennifer, Harvey and Hana.
ABBREVIATIONS
ADC | Aide-de-Camp |
AIF | Australian Imperial Force |
AWM | Australian War Memorial |
BEF | British Expeditionary Force |
BBC | British Broadcasting Corporation |
CIGS | Chief of the Imperial General Staff |
CRA | Commander of the Royal Artillery |
DAK | Deutsches Afrikakorps (German Africa Corps) |
Div. | Division |
GOC | General Officer Commanding |
GHQ | General Headquarters |
HQ | Headquarters |
NARA | National Archives and Records Administration |
NCO | Non-commissioned officer |
NMC | Native Military Corps |
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