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For Mary Katherine, who broadened my world view on religion
Text copyright 2014 by Lerner Publishing Group, Inc.
All rights reserved. International copyright secured. No part of this book may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any meanselectronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwisewithout the prior written permission of Lerner
Publishing Group, Inc., except for the inclusion of brief quotations in an acknowledged review.
Lerner Publications Company
A division of Lerner Publishing Group, Inc.
241 First Avenue North
Minneapolis, MN 55401 USA
For reading levels and more information, look up this title at www.lernerbooks.com.
The images in this book are used with the permission of: Peter Macdiarmid/Getty Images,
pp. 2, 31; Christopher Furlong/Getty Images, p. 6; Stefano Costantino/Demotix/CORBIS,
p. 8; Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images, p. 9; Courtesy of Maria Elena Bergoglio/Handout/Reuters/
Corbis, p. 11; AFP/Getty Images, p. 12; Franco Origlia/Jesuit General Curia via Getty
Images, p. 13; Peter Paul Rubens/The Bridgeman Art Library/Getty Images, p. 14; AP Photo/
Eduardo DiBaia, p. 17; REUTERS/Enrique Marcarian, p. 18; AP Photo/Pablo Leguizamon,
p. 19; Parroquia Virgen de Caacupe/Handout/Reuters/Corbis, p. 20; AP Photo/Buenos Aires
Archbishop Office, p. 21; Enrique Garcia Medina/Reuters/CORBIS, p. 22; ARTURO MARI/
AFP/Getty Images, p. 24; AP Photo/Daniel Luna, p. 25; JUAN MABROMATA/AFP/Getty
Images, p. 26; OSSERVATORE ROMANO/Reuters/Corbis, p. 27; Michael Loccisano/Getty
Images, p. 28; DeAgostini/Getty Images, p. 29; STEFANO RELLANDINI/Reuters/Corbis,
p. 32; AFP PHOTO/OSSERVATORE ROMANO/Getty Images, p. 35; Franco Origlia/Getty
Images, p. 36; AP Photo/LOsservatore Romano, HO, pp. 37, 38, 39.
Front Cover: FILIPPO MONTEFORTE/AFP/Getty Images.
Main body text set in Rotis Serif Std 55 Regular 13.5/17. Typeface provided by Adobe Systems.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Watson, Stephanie, 1969
Pope Francis : first pope from the Americas / Stephanie Watson.
p. cm. (Gateway biographies)
Includes index.
ISBN 9781467721769 (lib. bdg. : alk. paper)
ISBN 9781467721868 (eBook)
ISBN 9781467759779 (Audisee ISBN)
1. Francis, Pope, 1936 Juvenile literature. 2. PopesBiographyJuvenile literature. I.
Title.
BX1378.7.W38 2014
282.092dc23 [B]
2013013761
Manufactured in the United States of America
2 PC 4/1/14
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CONTENTS
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White smoke rises from
the chimney of the Sistine
Chapel on March 13, 2013.
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I t was the night of March 13, 2013. Darkness had
fallen over Saint Peters Square, a large plaza that
sits in front of Saint Peters Basilica in Vatican City.
Vatican City is an independent city-state within the city of
Rome, Italy. Vatican City is home to the Catholic Church,
the worlds largest Christian church.
In the square, more than one hundred thousand people
huddled together under umbrellas against the cold and
steadily falling rain. Many of them had been waiting
there all day. They did not seem to mind the cold or the
darkness. They were focused on one pointthe chimney
of the Sistine Chapel. The Sistine Chapel is home to the
Catholic Churchs leader, the pope.
At 7:05 P.M. local time, puffs of white smoke plumed
from the chimney. The smoke was just what the crowd
had been waiting to see. It wasnt just any smokeit was
a signal. White smoke is the age-old way that the Catholic
Church communicates its election of a new pope. The smoke
comes from burning the ballots used to elect the pope.
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The crowd erupted. They cheered. They waved flags
from different countriesBrazil, Italy, the United States,
and others. Amid all the excitement, one question was on
everybodys mind: just who was the new pope whod been
elected that night? The crowd would have to wait and see.