APPENDIX A
Table of Comparative Ranks
U.S. Army | German Army |
General of the army | Field marshal ( Generalfeldmarschall) |
General | Colonel general ( Generaloberst) |
Lieutenant general | General of (Infantry, Panzer Troops, etc.) |
Major general | Lieutenant general ( Generalleutnant) |
Brigadier general | Major general (Generalmajor) |
Colonel | Colonel (Oberst) |
Lieutenant colonel | Lieutenant Colonel ( Oberstleutnant) |
Major | Major (Major) |
Captain | Captain (Hauptmann) |
First lieutenant | First lieutenant ( Oberleutnant) |
Second lieutenant | Second lieutenant (Leutnant) |
None | Senior officer cadet or ensign (Faehnrich) |
Officer candidate | Officer-cadet (Fahnenjunker) |
Footnote
Brigadier in British Army
APPENDIX B
German Staff Positions
Chief of staff (not present below the corps level)
I-a. Chief of Operations
I-b. Quartermaster (chief supply officer)
I-c. Staff officer, intelligence (subordinate to I-a)
II-a. Chief personnel officer (adjutant)
II-b. Second personnel officer (subordinate to II-a)
III. Chief judge advocate (subordinate to II-a)
IV-a. Chief administrative officer (subordinate to I-b)
IV-b. Chief medical officer (subordinate to I-b)
IV-c. Chief veterinary officer (subordinate to I-b)
IV-d. Chaplain (subordinate to II-a)
V. Motor transport officer (subordinate to I-b)
National Socialist guidance officer (added 1944)
Special staff officers (chief of artillery, chief of projectors [rocket launchers], etc.)
Bibliography
BOOKS, JOURNAL ARTICLES, AND MANUSCRIPTS
Badoglio, Pietro. Italy and the Second World War . Translated by Muriel Currey. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1976.
Barker, A. J. Afrika Korps . London: Domus, 1978.
Bergot, Erwan. The Afrika Korps . Translated by Richard Barry. London: Wingate, 1976.
Behrendt, Hans-Otto. Rommels Intelligence in the Desert Campaign, 19411943 . London: Kimber, 1985.
Bolbrinker, Ernst. 5th Pz Rgt (1314 April 1941). Foreign Military Studies MS #D-088 . Historical Section, United States Army Europe.
Bradley, Dermot, Karl-Friedrich Hildebrand, and Markus Brockmann. Die Generale des Heeres . 7 vols. 19932004.
Carell, Paul. Foxes of the Desert . Translated by Mervyn Savill. London: Macdonald, 1960.
. Hitler Moves East . Translated by Ewald Osers. Boston: Little Brown, 1965.
. Scorched Earth . Translated by Ewald Osers. London: G. G. Harrap, 1970.
Carlson, Verner R. Portrait of a German General Staff Officer. Military Review 70 (April 1990): 6981.
Collier, Richard, et al. The War in the Desert . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1977.
Corum, James S. The Roots of the Blitzkrieg: Hans von Seeckt and German Military Reform . Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 1992.
Creveld, Martin van. Rommels Supply Problem, 194142. RUSI Journal (September 1974): 6773.
Douglas-Home, Charles. Rommel . New York: Saturday Review Press, 1973.
Dupuy, Trevor N. A Genius for War . Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1977.
Esebeck, Hans von. Afrikanische Schicksalsjahre . Wiesbaden, Germany: Limes Verlag, 1950.
Fraser, David. Knights Cross . New York: HarperCollins, 1993.
Goralski, Robert. World War II Almanac, 19311945 . New York: Putnam, 1981.
Gordon, Harold J., Jr. The Reichswehr and the German Republic, 19191926 . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1957.
Guderian, Heinz. Panzer Leader . Translated by Constantine Fitzgibbon. New York: Dutton, 1952.
Halder, Franz. The Halder Diaries . Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1976.
. The Halder War Diary, 19391942 Edited and translated by Charles Burdick and Hans-Adolf Jacobsen. Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1988.
Hartmann, Theodor. Wehrmacht Divisional Signs, 19381945 . Edgware, England:
Almark Publishing Co., 1970.
Heckmann, Wolf. Rommels War in Africa . Translated by Stephen Seago. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1968.
Hildebrand, Karl Friedrich. Die Generale der deutschen Luftwaffe, 19351945 . 3 vols. Osnabrueck, Germany: Biblio, 199092.
Holtzendorff, Hans-Henning. Reasons for Rommels Successes in Africa, 19411942. Foreign Military Studies MS #D-004 . United States Army, Office of the Chief of Military History.
Irving, David. The Trail of the Fox . New York: Dutton, 1977.
. The War Path . New York: Viking Press, 1978.
Jackson, W. G. F. The Battle of North Africa, 19401945 . New York: Mason/Charter, 1975.
Jacobsen, H. A. and J. Rohwer, eds. Decisive Battles of World War II: The German View . Translated by Edward Fitzgerald. New York: Putnam, 1965.
Keilig, Wolf. Die Generale des Heeres . Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas-Verlag, 1983.
Kershaw, Andrew, and Ian Close. The Desert War . London: Purnell and Sons, 1975.
Knappe, Siegfried. Soldat. Unpublished manuscript in the possession of the author.
Kraetschmer, E. G. Die Ritterkreuztraeger der Waffen-SS . Preussisch Oldendorf, Germany: K. W. Schuetz-Verlag, 1982.
Kriegstagebuch des Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (Wehrmachtfuehrungsstab) . 4 vols. Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Bernard & Graefe, 196165.
Kurowski, Franz. Knights Cross Holders of the Afrikakorps . Translated by David Johnston. Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 1996.
Lewin, Ronald. Rommel as Military Commander . Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1968.
Liddell Hart, Basil H. The German Generals Talk . New York: Morrow, 1948.
. History of the Second World War . 2 vols. New York: Putnam, 1970.
. The Other Side of the Hill . London: Cassell, 1948.
Lucas, James. Hitlers Enforcers . London: Arms and Armour, 1996.
Luck, Hans von. Panzer Commanders . New York: Praeger, 1989.
Manstein, Erich von. Lost Victories . Edited and translated by Anthony G. Powell. Chicago: Regnery, 1958.
Marshall, Charles F. Discovering the Rommel Murders . Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 1992.
Mehner, Kurt, ed. Die Geheimen Tagesberichte der deutschen Wehrmachtfuehrung im Zweiten Weltkrieg, 19391945 . 12 vols. Osnabrueck, Germany: Biblio Verlag, 198495.
Mellenthin, F. W. von. Panzer Battles: A Study in the Employment of Armor in the Second World War . Translated by H. Betzler. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1956.
Mitcham, Samuel W., Jr. Rommels Desert Commanders . Westport, CT: Praeger, 2007.
. Rommels Lieutenants . Westport, CT: Praeger, 2006.
Packard, Reynolds, and Eleanor Reynolds. Balcony Empire . New York: Oxford University Press, 1942.
Playfair, I. S. O., et al. The Mediterranean and Middle East . 6 vols. London: Her Majestys Stationery Office, 195488.
Remy, Maurice P. Mythos Rommel . Munich, Germany: List, 2002.
Richter, Heinz, and Gerd Kobe. Bei Den Gewehren: General Johann Mickl, Ein Soldatenschicksal . Graz, Austria: Styria, 1983.
Ritgen, Helmut. Die Geschichte der Panzer-Lehr-Division im Westen, 19441945 . Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch-Verlag, 1979.
Rommel, Erwin. Attacks . Vienna, VA: Athena Press, 1979 (originally published in Germany as Infanterie Greift An , 1936).
. The Rommel Papers . Edited by Basil H. Liddell Hart and translated by Paul Findlay. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1953.
Ryder, Rowland. Ravenstein . New York: Hippocrene, 1978.