Basic Beans
Basic Cooked Dried Beans
1 pound dried beans, rinsed and picked over
1 onion, quartered
1 bay leaf
salt and pepper
The night before or at least 8 hours prior to cooking the beans, pour them into a large pot and cover with water 1 inch above the beans; remove any beans that float to the top. Cover and set aside at room temperature for at least 8 hours or overnight.
Drain and rinse the soaked beans, and transfer back to the pot. Cover with 2 inches of cold water, add the onion and bay leaf, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, skimming off and discarding any foam on the surface. Cover and simmer, stirring occasionally, until beans are tender, 1 to 3 hours. Discard onion and bay leaf, and season with salt and pepper. Makes 8 servings.
Quick-Soaked Dried Beans
1 pound dried beans, rinsed and picked over
1 onion, quartered
1 bay leaf
salt and pepper
Pour the beans in a large pot and cover with cold water 3 inches above the beans; remove any beans that float to the top. Bring the water to a boil over high heat. Cook the beans for 1 minute. Remove the pot from the heat, cover with a lid and let the beans soak for 1 hour.
Drain and rinse the soaked beans, and transfer back to the pot. Cover with 2 inches of cold water, add the onion and bay leaf, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, skimming off and discarding any foam on the surface. Cover and simmer, stirring occasionally, until beans are tender, 1 to 3 hours. Discard onion and bay leaf, and season with salt and pepper. Makes 8 servings.
Gas-Free* Dried Beans
2-1/2 quarts water
1 pound dried beans, rinsed and picked over
1 onion, quartered
1 bay leaf
salt and pepper
In a large pot, bring the water to a boil over high heat and add the beans. Boil the beans vigorously for 3 minutes. Remove from heat, cover, and set aside for at least 8 hours or overnight.
Drain the beans, rinsing thoroughly to remove all traces of cooking water, and transfer back to the pot. Cover with water 1 inch above the beans, add the onion and bay leaf, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, skimming off and discarding any foam on the surface. Cover and simmer, stirring occasionally, until beans are tender, 1 to 3 hours. Discard onion and bay leaf, and season with salt and pepper. Makes 8 servings.
*This method for gas-free beans was developed by the California Dry Bean Advisory Board.
Oven-Cooked Dried Beans
1 pound dried beans, rinsed and picked over
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
2 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
1 bay leaf
The night before or at least 8 hours prior to cooking the beans, pour them into a large pot and cover with cold water 3 inches above the beans; remove any beans that float to the top. Cover and set aside at room temperature for at least 8 hours or overnight.
Preheat oven to 325 degrees.
Drain and rinse the soaked beans, and transfer them to a 3-quart Dutch oven. Stir in the salt, pepper, garlic, and bay leaf. Cover the beans with water, 1 inch above the beans. Put the pot on the stove, turn the heat to high, and bring the mixture to a boil.
Remove from the stove and cover. Put the pot in the oven and bake, covered, for 75 minutes. Remove from the oven and check the beans to see if they are soft and tender. If they are too firm, return the pot to the oven and continue checking at 15-minute intervals until done, adding more water to the pot if needed. Remove bay leaf and season with additional salt and pepper if desired. Makes 8 servings.
Pressure-Cooked Dried Beans
1 pound dried beans, rinsed and picked over
1 teaspoon salt
1 small onion, quartered
1 clove garlic, peeled and minced
1 bay leaf
1 tablespoon olive oil
The night before or at least 8 hours prior to cooking the beans, pour them into a large pot and cover with cold water 3 inches above the beans; remove any beans that float to the top. Cover and set aside at room temperature for at least 8 hours or overnight.
Drain and rinse the soaked beans, and transfer them to a 6- to 8-quart pressure cooker. Add 8 cups of water, salt, onion, garlic, bay leaf, and oil to the pot. Secure the lid according to the instruction manual and turn the heat to high. When the pot reaches high pressure, reduce the heat to medium-low and begin timing the beans according to pressure cookers instruction manual.