The Beaders Bible
The Beaders Bible
DOROTHY WOOD
A DAVID & CHARLES BOOK
Copyright David & Charles Limited 2008
David & Charles is an F+W Publications Inc. company
4700 East Galbraith Road, Cincinnati, OH 45236
First published in the UK & US in 2008
Text and designs copyright Dorothy Wood 2008
Photography and illustrations copyright
David & Charles 2008
Dorothy Wood has asserted her right to be identified as
author of this work in accordance with the Copyright,
Designs and Patents Act, 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, by photocopying, recording or
otherwise, without prior permission in writing from the publisher.
The designs in this book are copyright and must not be
made for resale.
The author and publisher have made every effort to ensure that all
the instructions in the book are accurate and safe, and therefore
cannot accept liability for any resulting injury, damage or loss to
persons or property, however it may arise.
Names of manufacturers, bead ranges and other products
are provided for the information of readers, with no intention to
infringe copyright or trademarks.
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN-13: 978-0-7153-2291-8 hardback
ISBN-10: 0-7153-2291-5 hardback
ISBN-13: 978-0-7153-2300-7 paperback
ISBN-10: 0-7153-2300-8 paperback
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Contents
Introduction
Beads are the oldest and most widespread art form, having been used in virtually every culture since ancient times. Originally beads were worn to give an indication of social status or religious beliefs and were widely used as a currency, talisman or healing token. These early beads, made from organic materials such as bone, horn, teeth, ivory, stones, nuts, seeds, shell, wood and various plant and insect resins, are still popular today. Over the years new materials and methods of making beads have been introduced and now bead workers have a vast array of stunning beads to work with.
Beading has also developed over the years and, even though many traditional techniques are still popular, the craft is constantly evolving and so there has never been a more exciting time to work with beads. With so many techniques, and such a vast array of beads and materials available for the contemporary bead worker, there is definitely a need for a comprehensive guide.
This stunning selection of semi-precious beads shown opposite, give you just some idea of the huge selection available in shops and from online retailers.
The Beaders Bible is just that an encyclopedia of beads and beading techniques that aims to educate and inspire anyone who loves working with beads. It is designed, in the first instance, to be a workbook with step instructions on all the basic techniques and, secondly, to be a source of ideas and inspirations giving you the opportunity to advance your skills.
Because people generally focus on one type of beading at a time the book is divided into eight chapters that cover all the traditional techniques such as bead loom weaving, jewellery and bead embroidery, as well as introducing newer techniques such as knitting and crochet with beads. Each chapter gives a good grounding in the basic techniques and shows ways to develop these skills to a more advanced level. There are inspiration pages giving you interesting ideas using the different techniques in each chapter and fabulous projects dotted throughout so that if you have the urge to Bead Something Now you will have all the necessary skills. Illustrated with step-by-step photography and diagrams to make everything as clear and easy to follow as possible, this will be the only bead book you ever need.
Beads
Walk into any bead shop and you will find a wonderful array of beads in all shapes, sizes and colours. It is worth having a good look around first to see what is available as many shops specialise in particular types of beading; if jewellery is the main focus the shop will stock mainly large decorative beads, whereas another shop may have a wide range of smaller beads such as seed beads and bugles for loom work and off-loom bead stitches.
Choosing Beads
With such a variety of beads it can be overwhelming deciding what to buy but it is easy to narrow down your choice to make the task less daunting. As different beading techniques often use specific types of beads, once you decide what you are going to bead then the task becomes much easier. Seed beads are ideal for techniques such as bead loom weaving, off-loom weaving or ropes and cords, whereas larger beads are more suitable for threading and stringing, and wirework. Learning a little about the different types of beads, how they are measured and different finishes will help you make an informed choice next time you visit the bead shop.
Beads Direct!
Although it is always a pleasure actually handpicking your beads, internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular and you will be able to find any bead you need online. The internet makes it easy to buy beads from around the world and these will be delivered to your door in a few days. Although postage is added, it is often still more economical.
LARGE BEADS
Glass
Glass is the most versatile of all the materials from which beads are made. Not only can it be made into a wide range of sizes and shapes but the variety of finishes, described on page 10, make for endless possibilities. Pressed glass beads are made in moulds to create lots of different shapes, from leaves and flowers to discs, cylinders and drops. Powder glass beads, from Ghana and Nigeria, are made from recycled glass, which is ground and then fused in moulds to create beads with striped layers.
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