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Gallery Books
An Imprint of Simon & Schuster, Inc.
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New York, NY 10020
www.SimonandSchuster.com
Copyright 2019 by Larry Loftis
All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book or portions thereof in any form whatsoever. For information, address Gallery Books Subsidiary Rights Department, 1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020.
First Gallery Books hardcover edition January 2019
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Interior design by Bryden Spevak
Jacket design by Chelsea McGuckin
Jacket photograph by Central Press/Stringer/Getty Images
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Loftis, Larry.
Title: Code name: Lise : the true story of the woman who became WWIIs most highly decorated spy / Larry Loftis.
Other titles: Code name Lise, the true story of the woman who became WWIIs most highly decorated spy
Description: First Gallery Books hardcover edition. | New York, NY : Gallery Books, an imprint of Simon & Schuster, Inc., [2019] | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2018028438 (print) | LCCN 2018033170 (ebook) | ISBN 9781501198670 (ebook) | ISBN 9781501198656 (hardcover : alk. paper)
Subjects: LCSH: Odette, 19121995. | SpiesGreat BritainBiography. | Women spiesGreat BritainBiography. | World War, 19391945Secret serviceGreat Britain. | World War, 19391945Underground movementsFrance.
Classification: LCC D810.S8 (ebook) | LCC D810.S8 O33 2019 (print) | DDC 940.54/8641092 [B]dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018028438
ISBN 978-1-5011-9865-6
ISBN 978-1-5011-9867-0 (ebook)
The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places.
E RNEST H EMINGWAY
For my high school guidance counselor, Barbara Damron, who made all the difference.
ERIC GABA/NGDC WORLD DATA BANK II
DRAMATIS PERSONAE
SPINDLE Circuit (Special Operations Executive, or SOE)
Marie-Lou Blanc (field name, Suzanne)local operative
Lieutenant Francis Cammaerts (Roger)head of JOCKEY circuit, replacing SPINDLE circuit
Captain Peter Churchill (Michel, Raoul)head of SPINDLE circuit
Jean and Simone Cottet (Jean and Simone)operators of Htel de la Poste
Jacques Latour (Jacques)local operative, courier
Baron Henri de Malval (Antoine)local operative, owner of HQ Villa Isabelle
Adolphe (Alec) Rabinovitch (Arnaud)radio operator
Odette Sansom (Lise)courier
CARTE Circuit (French Resistance)
Roger Bardet (Chaillan)Major Fragers lieutenant and courier, also of DONKEYMAN circuit
Louis le Belge (Le Belge)courier
Major Henri Frager (Paul, Louba)Andr Girards lieutenant; later, chief of DONKEYMAN circuit after termination of CARTE circuit
Andr Girard (Carte)head of CARTE circuit
Lejeune (Lejeune)local operative
Andr Marsac (End, Marsac)Marseille chief, Fragers deputy
Jacques Riquet (Riquet)courier
Suzanne (Lucienne)Marsacs secretary, courier
British Special Operations Executive (SOE), French Section
Vera Atkins assistant to Maurice Buckmaster; intelligence officer
Major/Colonel Maurice Buckmaster F Section head
Captain Selwyn Jepson F Section recruiting officer
Pierre de Vomcourt (Lucas)agent
British Intelligence
Secret Intelligence Service (MI6)
German Intelligence
Abwehr (Military Intelligence Service)
Sergeant Hugo Bleicher (Monsieur Jean, Colonel Henri)field security policeman working under supervision of the Abwehr
Major Hans Josef Kieffer Paris chief of Sicherheitsdienst
Colonel Oscar Reile Abwehr III F Paris chief (Hugo Bleichers supervisor)
Sicherheitsdienst (SD)Nazi Party intelligence
Others
Gestapo (Nazi Secret Police)
Jean Lucien Keiffer (Kiki, Desir)agent for INTERALLI and DONKEYMAN circuits
Father Paul Steinert chaplain, Fresnes Prison
Fritz Shren commandant of Ravensbrck concentration camp
Trude female guard at Fresnes Prison
PREFACE
B e regular and orderly in your life, Flaubert had said, that you may be violent and original in your work. Such is the prescription for spies. Odette Sansom didnt drink, smoke, or swear, and to the casual observer she was quite ordinary, perhaps even boring. Yet she was a trained killer. She feared neither danger nor dagger, interrogation nor torture. She didnt think twice about confronting German generals or commandants, and often placed principle before prudence.
Like her colleagues in the Special Operations Executive, she signed up for the war knowing that arrest (and execution) was a very real possibilityalmost one in two for F Section couriers. But what her grandfather had told her as a child was set in stone: she was to do her duty when the time came.
And so she did.
WHEN I FINISHED WRITING Into the Lions Mouth in 2015, I was a bit saddened because I was certain Id never find a more thrilling story than Dusko Popovs. In my opinion, he was World War IIs greatest spy, and perhaps the greatest spy in history. After all, he had more actual sub-agents (eight), was involved in more operations (ten), and accomplished more (Pearl Harbor warning, MIDAS, D-Day deception, Yugoslav escape line, discovery of German agent CICERO, and the Monty ruse of Operation Copperhead) than any other agent.
Yet I had to find material for another book.
For months on end I scoured the UK National Archives and my World War II resources and came up empty. I looked closely at other British double agents of the war to see if there was enough material for a book. GARBO (Juan Pujol) was out because several books had already been written about him. I considered double agent BRUTUS (Roman Garby-Czerniawski), organizer of the INTERALLI circuit, as he was a compelling figure and at one point had a circuit of a hundred agents. For months I dug into his story, which led me to German secret police sergeant Hugo Bleicher. I was fascinated by Hugos penetration of INTERALLI, and how he single-handedly destroyed it. When I read Hugos memoir, Colonel Henris Story , I noticed that he detailed penetration of another circuit, one involving an Allied spy named Lise.
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