CROSSING
the HEART of
Africa
An Odyssey of Love and Adventure
JULIAN SMITH
For Laura,
of course
There is no journey upon this earth that a man
may not make if he sets his heart to it. There is
nothing, Umbopa, that he cannot do, there are no
mountains he may not climb, there are no deserts he
cannot cross, save a mountain and a desert of which
you are spared the knowledge, if love leads him.
H. RIDER HAGGARD,
King Solomons MinesPrologue
Contents
T he Nile slides thick and silent beyond a grid of barbed wire. I slump in a plastic chair thats soft from the heat and watch a cloud of tiny silver fish leap from the water with a hiss like rain.
In the next chair, a young Sudanese woman holds a baby in her lap. She croons to it to the tune of Frre Jacques.
Bay-bee Jesus, Bay-bee Jesus, I love you. I love you. Yoo-hoo are my savior, yoo-hoo are my savior, every day, every day.
Clumps of vegetation the size of refrigerators drift downstream toward Cairo, seventeen hundred miles north. The air is like a wet wool blanket. My focus blurs, and I envision a boat that floated past this same spot, 108 years ago. At the helm is a twenty-five-year-old Cambridge University dropout named Ewart Grogan, a man whose story has taken over my life.
In the past two months, I have followed Grogans trail over four thousand miles through eight countries in Africa. My fixation has led me here, the city of Juba in the pseudo-state of Southern Sudan, one of the most desolate and impoverished places on the planet.
I had no idea this would happen when I first heard about him. It was an amazing story, for sure: after almost two years of unimaginable hardship, Grogan was close to becoming the first person to travel the length of Africa, south to north. Even more astonishing was that he had been virtually forgotten.
What really grabbed me, though, was that his true goal was even loftier. The five-thousand-mile trek was merely the means to an end. Grogan was in love. Her name was Gertrude, and she was waiting for him in London. She had long dark hair, a radiant smile, and a suspicious stepfather who wouldnt let her marry until her beloved had proved himself worthy.
Like Grogan, Im here because of a woman. Her name is Laura; shes my fiance and the love of my life. Shes also waiting for me on the other side of the world: Portland, Oregon, to be exact.
I am retracing Grogans journey to see how much this cross section of Africa has changedand how littlein the past century. Im also doing it because Laura and I are planning to marry less than a month after I get home, and as much as Im thrilled at the thought, it also scares the hell out of me. Her father has no problem with it; any hurdles are purely my own. I left home hoping to find some answers in Grogans footsteps, some kind of equanimity in the tangle of self-doubt and hesitation Ive woven in my head.
But Ive never felt this far away from home, or from Laura. And I dont know how much farther it makes sense to go.
Two hours in Juba and already its starting to look like the end of the line. To the north, native groups are fighting with machine guns left over from the countrys fifty-year civil war, and heavy flooding has closed the roads. Too dangerous, not enough time. It kills me to think of turning back so close to the finish.
Grogan kept going north, through trials that made his struggles up to this pointcharging elephants, hungry cannibalsseem like parlor games.
Should I? How far is it worth it to push?
The sun sags toward the forest on the far side of the river. Frogs start to chirp among the plastic bottles on the riverbank as the light turns amber.
Coarse electric melodies split the silence. The woman is holding a cell phone to her babys ear, pressing buttons to cycle through the different rings. The childs eyes are open wide.
Africa is mystic; it is wild; it is a sweltering
inferno; it is a photographers paradise, a hunters
Valhalla, an escapists Utopia. It is what you
will, and it withstands all interpretations. It is
the last vestige of a dead world or the cradle of a
shiny new one. It is all these
things but one thingit is never dull.
Beryl Markham
W hen Ewart Grogan pushed off into the White Nile five days before Christmas, 1899, the sun over southern Sudan fell on his back like a hot sheet of metal, and his diseased liver hurt so badly he couldnt stand up straight.
His open boat groaned with supplies and sweating bodies: a dozen native soldiers, a small boy, a tall man from the Dinka tribe, an elderly Egyptian prisoner with a broken leg, and a mad criminal in chains.
At full height, Grogan was six feet tall and strikingly handsome. He had a strong jaw, a narrow nose, and startling yellow-green eyes, which seemed to spark with intelligence and humor. It was because of that piercing gaze, and his almost superhuman determination and endurance, that Africans had nicknamed him Bwana Chui: the Leopard.
On that day, however, he was nearly unrecognizable: haggard, hunched, half starved, and baked brown by the sun. He had been traveling through Africa for almost two years. His route wound from the salty breezes of the Indian Ocean to the indigo lakes and smoking volcanoes of the Great Rift Valley, where the steep jungles teemed with pygmies and gigantic apes.
Naked cannibals had pursued him for days near the lavabeds of Mushari, and just a few weeks ago he had celebrated his twenty-fifth birthday by fleeing a bull hippo for half a mile. Abscesses on his liver burst in blooms of agony, and a recurring malarial fever threatened to bake his brain.
His only European companion had left for home nine months earlier. For most of the journey his only company had been a handful of African soldiers and porters who tended to desert at every opportunity, when they werent busy plotting mutiny.
And the worst was still ahead. Between him and his goal, a remote British outpost hundreds of miles downstream to the north, lay the most godforsaken swamp on earth. The Sudd was tens of thousands of square miles of clotted vegetation and miasmatic air, home to the fierce giants of the Dinka tribe and cloud banks of insatiable mosquitoes. Hippos lurked in the black water, ready to snap canoes in half, and six-foot Marabou storks stalked across floating islands of green like reanimated corpses.
If he made it to the outpost, and then descended the Nile to Cairo, Grogan would join the ranks of legendary explorers like Sir Richard Burton, David Livingstone, and Henry Stanley. If he didnt, well, no one would ever know what happened. The swamp would swallow him without a trace.
As the prow sliced the blood-warm water and high grasses hissed against the sides, Grogan was filled with uncertainty.
He had no idea how far he still had to go, or whether Dinka warriors would ignore his tiny party or slaughter them. He didnt know if his band of reluctant volunteers would remain by his side, shoot him in the back, or abandon him to shrivel and starve in the sun.
He was sure of one thing, though. He had to make it. Because Gertrude was waiting.
A t age twenty-two, three years before he pushed off into the Nile, Ewart Grogan was already a war veteran and world traveler who thought he understood his way around women. He knew the barmaids of Melbourne were the most beautiful in the world. Hed seen how difficult it was to tell the men from the women in Sri Lanka, and he had once killed a man barehanded in a bar fight over a Portuguese beauty.