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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ashworth, Norman. The Anzac Squadron. Hesperian Press, Carlisle WA. 1994.
Baff, Kevin. Maritime is Number Ten the Sunderland Era. Griffin Press Ltd, Netley, South Australia. 1983.
Bowen, E.G. Radar Days. Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol and Philadelphia, 1987.
Bowyer, Chaz. Coastal Command at War. Ian Allan Ltd., Shepperton, Surrey, United Kingdom. 1979.
Bowyer, Chaz. Wellington at War. The Promotional Reprint Company. 1994.
Buckley, John and Paul Beaver. The Royal Air Force the First One Hundred Years. Oxford University Press, United Kingdom. 2018.
Central Office of Information. The Battle of the Atlantic The Official Account of the Fight against the U-boats, 1939-1945. London, HM Stationery Officer. 1946.
Dimbleby, Jonathan. The Battle of the Atlantic How the Allies won the War. Penguin Random House, United Kingdom. 2015.
Douglas, Sholto. Years of Command, Collins, London. 1966.
Goss, Chris. Bloody Biscay The History of V Gruppe/Kampfgeschwader 40. Crcy Publishing Limited, Manchester. 1997.
Goss, Chris. Fw 200 Condor Units of World War 2. Osprey Publishing, Oxford. 2016.
Harris, Marshal of the RAF Sir Arthur GCB, OBE, AFC. Bomber Offensive, Collins, London. 1947.
Hendrie, Andrew. The Cinderella Service. Pen and Sword Aviation, Barnsley. 2010.
Herington, John. Australia in the War of 1939-1945, Series 3 (Air), Volume 3, Air War Against Germany and Italy 1939-1943. Australian War Memorial, Canberra. 1954.
Herington, John. Australia in the War of 1939-1945, Series 3 (Air), Volume 4, Air Power over Europe, 1944-1945. Australian War Memorial, Canberra. 1963.
Holler, Roger A. The Evolution of the Sonobuoy from World War II to the Cold War. US Navy Journal of Underwater Acoustics. January 2014.
Jay, Alwyn. Endurance a History of RAAF Aircrew Participation in Liberator Operations of RAF Coastal Command, 1941-1945. Banner Books, Maryborough QLD. 1996.
Johnson, Brian. The Secret War. British Broadcasting Corporation, London. 1978.
Joubert de la Ferte, Air Chief Marshal Sir Philip KCB, CMG, DSO. Birds and Fishes the Story of Coastal Command. Hutchinson & Co, London, 1960.
Joubert de la Ferte, Air Chief Marshal Sir Philip KCB, CMG, DSO. The Fated Sky, Hutchinson & Co, London, 1952.
Lax, Wing Commander Mark. The RAAF in Coastal Command 1939-45. Paper presented in The RAAF in Europe and North Africa 1939-1945, the Proceedings of the 1994 RAAF History Conference. Canberra. 1994.
Leach, Joe. RAAF Flying Boats at War the Way it Was. Australian Military History Publications, Loftus, NSW. 1999.
Llewellyn-Jones, Malcolm. The Royal Navy and Anti-Submarine Warfare, 1917-49. Routledge, Oxon. 2006.
Macintyre, Donald. The Battle of the Atlantic. Willian Clowes and Sons Ltd, London. 1961.
Miller, Nathan. War at Sea A Naval History of World War II. Scribner, New York, 1995.
Offley, Ed. Turning the Tide. Hachette, United Kingdom. 2012
Parkin, Simon. A Game of Birds and Wolves, the Secret Game that won the War. Sceptre, Hodder and Stoughton, London, 2019.
Pearson, Ross A. Australians at War in the Air, 1939-1945. Volume 1. Kangaroo Press, Kenthurst. 1995.
RAAF Historical Section, Units of the Royal Australian Air Force a Concise History, Volume 4 Maritime and Transport Units. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra. 1995.
Roskill, Stephen. Churchill and the Admirals. Pen and Sword. 2004
Southall, Ivan. They Shall not Pass Unseen. Angus and Robertson, Melbourne. 1956.
Stephens, Alan. Going Solo, The Royal Australian Air Force 1946-1971. AGPS, Canberra. 1995.
Turner, Barry. Karl Doenitz and the Last Days of the Third Reich. Icon Books Ltd., London. 2015.
Wilson, Stewart. Anson, Hudson & Sunderland in Australian Service. Aerospace Publications Pty Ltd, Weston Creek. 1992.
Papers
Unwin, Jessica. A Fleeting Opportunity to Strike: the Combat Experiences of Australians serving in RAF Coastal Command during the Second World War.
Vickery, Edward. Telling Australias story to the world: The Department of Information 1939-1950. Thesis, Australian National University. August 2003.
Carl, Captain R. Gregory USAF. Search Theory and U-Boats in the Bay of Biscay. Thesis, Department of the Air Force Air University. March 2003.
Documentary Sources
National Archives of Australia |
A11279 653/6/FO Pt A | No 10 Squadron Anti-Submarine Operations attacks on U-boats |
A11279 653/11/FO | No 10 Squadron Tactical Extracts from Various Reports |
A11279 653/12/FO | No 10 Squadron Correspondence dealing with Anti-Submarine Ops |
A8681 1943/2156 | Public Relations Bulletin Pockley of Pockleys Corner... |
Australian War Memorial |
AWM64 1/45 | Operations Record Book No 10 Squadron 1 Jul 193931 Dec 1940 |
AWM64 1/65 | Operations Record Book No 10 Squadron 10 Feb 194121 Jan 1943 |
AWM64 1/323 | Operations Record Book No 461 Squadron 14 Apr 194230 Nov 1943 |
AWM65 4218 | Pockley, Harold Graham 608 |
AWM80 1/343 | Talks by H.G. Pockley, June 1943 |
United Kingdom National Archives |
AIR 27/1105/5 | No 172 Squadron: Summary of Events 1 Aug 4231 Aug 42 |
AIR 27/1105/6 | No 172 Squadron; Record of Events 1 Aug 4231 Aug 42 |
AIR 27/1105/16 | No 172 Squadron: Operations Record Book 1 Jan 4331 Jan 43 |
AIR 27/2013 | No 541 Squadron: Operations Record Book 1 Feb 4328 Feb 43 |
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
You didnt have any of your gunners killed as a result of enemy fire on some of your flights?
No. Not my flights, but on some flights, yes.
So, you were fairly lucky then, werent you?
Yes
Is it because you didnt see that much combat? Is that why?
I saw as much as anybody else
... in your squadron?
Yes
The tone of his questions indicated the young researcher did not think much of Bob Askers World War II combat contribution. It is clear from Bobs reaction that he did not think much of the questionsparticularly the suggestion that he had not seen much combat.
There was a time when Bob first returned from Europe that he would have been much more aggrieved by these types of comments. Sixty years on, and at eighty-eight years old, Bob had mellowed. But it is clear from the recording that he was only just tolerating the interview process. His answers are short, his frustration barely concealed.
The interview with Bob was part of the University of New South Wales Australians at War Film Archive. Its one of dozens undertaken with Australian Coastal Command veterans as part of a broader project. The stories of fourteen of these remarkable veterans are explored in this work, along with five who were interviewed by the Australian War Memorial.
In many ways, Bob Asker was a typical World War II veteran: he did not talk much about his time with the Air Force. Perhaps he thought that participating in the Australians at War project would give him the chance to talk to someone who understood. Sadly, even when the discussion touched on a topic where it appears Bob was prepared to expand, his young interrogator would veer off in seemingly odd and less relevant directions, leaving Bob clearly bemused.
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