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Coombes - Belarus

Here you can read online Coombes - Belarus full text of the book (entire story) in english for free. Download pdf and epub, get meaning, cover and reviews about this ebook. City: London;Belarus;New York;NY, year: 2008;2011, publisher: Distributed in the United States and Canada by Random House Distribution Services, Kuperard, genre: Politics. Description of the work, (preface) as well as reviews are available. Best literature library LitArk.com created for fans of good reading and offers a wide selection of genres:

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Culture Smart! provides essential information on attitudes, beliefs and behavior in different countries, ensuring that you arrive at your destination aware of basic manners, common courtesies, and sensitive issues. These concise guides tell you what to expect, how to behave, and how to establish a rapport with your hosts. This inside knowledge will enable you to steer clear of embarrassing gaffes and mistakes, feel confident in unfamiliar situations, and develop trust, friendships, and successful business relationships. Culture Smart! offers illuminating insights into the culture and society of a particular country. It will help you to turn your visit-whether on business or for pleasure-into a memorable and enriching experience. Contents include: * customs, values, and traditions * historical, religious, and political background * life at home * leisure, social, and cultural life * eating and drinking * dos, donts, and taboos * business practices * communication, spoken and unspoken Culture Smart has come to the rescue of hapless travellers. Sunday Times Travel ... the perfect introduction to the weird, wonderful and downright odd quirks and customs of various countries. Global Travel ... full of fascinating-as well as common-sense-tips to help you avoid embarrassing faux pas. Observer ... as useful as they are entertaining. Easyjet Magazine ... offer glimpses into the psyche of a faraway world. New York Times.

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First published in Great Britain 2008 by Kuperard an imprint of Bravo Ltd 59 - photo 1
First published in Great Britain 2008 by Kuperard an imprint of Bravo Ltd 59 - photo 2

First published in Great Britain 2008
by Kuperard, an imprint of Bravo Ltd
59 Hutton Grove, London N12 8DS
Tel: +44 (0) 20 8446 2440 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8446 2441
www.culturesmart.co.uk
Inquiries:

Culture Smart! is a registered trademark of Bravo Ltd

Distributed in the United States and Canada
by Random House Distribution Services
1745 Broadway, New York, NY 10019
Tel: +1 (212) 572-2844 Fax: +1 (212) 572-4961
Inquiries:

Copyright 2008 Kuperard

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprinted or reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from the publishers.

Series Editor Geoffrey Chesler

eISBN: 978-1-85733-617-7

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A CIP catalogue entry for this book is available from the
British Library

Cover image: Castle in Mir. Sleepinsun/Dreamstime.com
Images by courtesy of the author.
Images Viktar Palsciuk.

v3.1

About the Author

ANNE COOMBES edits the English-language editions of Belarusian state publications such as the Minsk Times, Belexport Magazine, and the Foreign Economic Review. She also works as a copy editor for the International Finance Corporation and the United Nations Development Programme in Belarus (IFC is part of the World Bank) in addition to editing the English pages of the Where Minsk city guide. She spent three years in Minsk, where her husband was posted as a diplomat, and now lives in the USA, working as a copywriter and travel journalist.

The Culture Smart! series is continuing to expand.
For further information and latest titles visit
www.culturesmart.co.uk

The publishers would like to thank CultureSmart!Consulting for its help in researching and developing the concept for this series.

CultureSmart!Consulting creates tailor-made seminars and consultancy programs to meet a wide range of corporate, public-sector, and individual needs. Whether delivering courses on multicultural team building in the USA, preparing Chinese engineers for a posting in Europe, training call-center staff in India, or raising the awareness of police forces to the needs of diverse ethnic communities, it provides essential, practical, and powerful skills worldwide to an increasingly international workforce.

For details, visit www.culturesmartconsulting.com

CultureSmart!Consulting and CultureSmart! guides have both contributed to and featured regularly in the weekly travel program Fast Track on BBC World TV.

contents
Map of Belarus

introduction Belarus has been much in the news in recent years Its president - photo 3

introduction

Belarus has been much in the news in recent years. Its president is widely derided as Europes last dictator and many think of it as a rather backward, insignificant country on the outer edge of our Western world. A stroll through the capital, Minsk, is often said to be like stepping fifty years back in time. Its not hard to imagine Soviet tanks rolling down the main avenue. It is more than just the architecture that harks back to this bygone age, though: try navigating the official bureaucracy, or getting waited on in a shop!

Belarus may have been long under the Russian thumband many of the older generation still feel strong ties to their Soviet Fatherlandbut it is far from being a carbon copy of its neighbor. Centuries of outside rule have bred a form of stoicism that, among older people, borders on fatalism. Nevertheless, the Belarusians have their own quiet pride in their land and the young are passionately patriotic, wanting to carve out an identity separate from Russia. Many traditions are shared with the Russians, but most Minskers would laugh at any comparison to Muscovites, whom they largely regard as materialistic and aggressive. While Moscows culture and power are admired and respected, they are well aware that their Russian cousins consider them provincial.

Belarus occupies a key geographical position on the strategic crossroads from East to West, between Moscow and Warsaw, Vilnius and Kiev. For centuries, armies have trudged across its plains, wreaking destruction. Now, it likes to think of itself as the ideal trade routewhich it might be, were it not for the arcane customs procedures at the border.

Belaruss leadership has hitherto thrown in its lot with Russia; for almost a decade, they have been planning a Union State. However, the relationship has soured in the last couple of years, particularly since Gazprom began charging higher prices for its gas and oil. The president is now making overtures to the EU as never before, and the EU continues to urge him to respect human rights and introduce real democracy. A quick Internet search turns up stories of journalists and political figures who mysteriously disappear, of opposition party members imprisoned on apparently trivial charges, and a hair-raising catalog of alleged human rights abuses.

Regardless of their views on its leadership, few visitors leave Belarus without falling in love with it a little. Their conservative social views may leave something to be desired, but the people are disarmingly friendly, and you cant help admiring their resilience, bravery, and resourcefulness. Come what maySecond World War devastation, Stalins purges, or the cruel post-perestroika yearsthey gird their loins and hang in there. In addition, they are spontaneous, thoughtful toward others, and love a good party. They work their way into your heart.

Pryvita ne! Welcome to Belarus!

Key Facts
Official NameRepublic of Belarus (Respublika Byelarus)
Capital CityMinsk (population 1.8 million)
Major CitiesGomel, Grodno, Mogilev, Brest, and Vitebsk
Area80,155 sq. miles (207,600 sq. km)A little smaller than Great Britain
BordersLatvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Ukraine
ClimateModerately continental, between maritime and continental.Over the last decades winters have become warmer.
CurrencyBelarusian ruble (BRb)Exchange rate US $1 = 2,135 BRb; GB 1 = 4,229 BRb (May 2008)
Population9,689,700 in 2007 (state statistics)47 people per sq. km, with 72% in urban areas
Ethnic DistributionBelarusian 81.2%, Russian 11.4%, Polish 3.9 percent, Ukrainian 2.4%, other 1.1% (1999 census)
LanguageBelarusian and Russian are the official national languages.
ReligionMainly Eastern Orthodox Christian (80 percent)Other religions: Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim
GovernmentPresident is Head of State. The National Assembly consists of the Council of the Republic (64 seats; 56 elected by regional councils and 8 appointed by the president) and the Chamber of Representatives (110 seats, elected by universal adult suffrage).
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