Contents
Guide
May Made Me
May Made Me
An Oral History of the 1968 Uprising in France
Mitchell Abidor

This edition 2018 AK Press (Chico, Oakland, Edinburgh, Baltimore)
ISBN: 978-1-84935-310-6
E-ISBN: 978-1-84935-299-4
Library of Congress Control Number: 2017947342
AK Press
370 Ryan Ave. #100
Chico, CA 95973
USA
www.akpress.org
www.akuk.com
The above addresses would be delighted to provide you with the latest AK Press distribution catalog, which features books, pamphlets, zines, and stylish apparel published and/or distributed by AK Press. Alternatively, visit our websites for the complete catalog, latest news, and secure ordering.
This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. Logging, pulping and manufacturing processes are expected to conform to the environmental standards of the country of origin.
Copyright Mitchell Abidor 2018
Printed in the USA.
People say about me: Youre someone who made May, and I answer that its May made me.
Thierry Porr
Ce quil avait vu, tait-ce une bataille? Et en second lieu, cette bataille, tait-ce Waterloo?
Stendhal, La Chartreuse de Parme
Contents
Acknowledgements
I would like to thank all those who participated in this project, as well as those who made it possible. Jean-Pierre Duteuil (who I never had the opportunity to meet), Helen Arnold, Sebastian Budgen, Yves Coleman, Lou Marin, Marie-Pierre Fournier, Philippe Dubacq, and Christophe Patsy Patillon all assisted me in locating participants willing to be interviewed. Marie-Pierre is owed extra thanks for having located most of the participants in Saint-Nazaire and Nantes, as well as for having hosted me during my stay in the region and providing a home for the interviews.
Space constraints forced me to omit several interviews, and I apologize to those involved. Every person I interviewed brought something new and interesting, and performing this triage was a difficult task. I apologize to Frank Cassenti, Yves Coleman, Helen Arnold, Daniel Blanchard, Eric Hazan, Catherine Lvy, Colette Danappe, Rmi Drouet, Scylla, and Jol Qulard. Transcripts of their interviews can be found at the Marxists Internet Archivewww.marxists.orgin the May 68 archive of the French history section.
I cant speak highly enough of the people I interviewed, of their warmth and generosity; people were generous not only with their time, but with the books and newspapers theyd saved since May 68, feeling these would be more beneficial for this book and its readers than for them.
I would like to thank Jim Brook, for his invaluable editorial assistance. And finally, I thank my wife, Joan Levinson, for her patience during the time spent on this voyage through space and time.
* * *
Note on the interviews: All of the interviews that follow, except that with Jean-Jacques Lebel, were conducted in French. I wanted all of the interviewees to be able to express themselves fully and freely, so even those who speak English told me of their experiences in French. Jean-Jacques, having spent much time in the US, preferred to carry out the interview in English, which he speaks as well as he does French.
Mitchell Abidor
Abbreviations
CA | Comits dAction |
CAL | Comit dAction Lycen |
CARL | Comit dAction Rvolutionnaire Lycen |
CFDT | Confdration Franaise Dmocratique du Travail |
CGT | Confdration Gnrale du Travail |
CNT | Confdration Nationale du Travail |
CRS | Compagnies Rpublicaines de la Scurit |
ENS | Ecole Normale Suprieure |
FLN | Front de Libration Nationale (Algeria) |
ICO | Informations et Correspondances Ouvrires |
JC | Jeunesse Communiste |
JCR | Jeunesse Communiste Rvolutionnaire |
LCR | Ligue Communiste Rvolutionnaire |
LO | Lutte Ouvrire |
OCI | Organisation Communiste Internationaliste |
ORTF | Office de Radiodiffusion Tlvision Franaise |
PCF | Parti Communiste Franais |
PSU | Parti Socialiste Unifi |
SNESUP | Syndicat National de lEnseignement Suprieur |
SouB | Socialisme ou Barbarie |
SRF | Socit des Ralisateurs de Films |
UEC | Union des Etudiants Communistes |
UJCML | Union de la Jeunesse Communiste Marxiste-Lniniste |
UNEF | Union Nationale des Etudiants de France |
VO | Voix Ouvrire |
Timeline of Events in 1968
January 8 | Protest against Franois Misouffe, Minister of Sports and Youth, at the inauguration of a pool at Nanterre. |
February | Demonstrations in support of Henri Langlois, director of the Cinmatheque Franaise, who was fired by Minister of Culture Andr Malraux. |
March 20 | Offices of American Express near the Opra attacked by anti-Vietnam War demonstrators. |
March 22 | Occupation of the administration tower at Nanterre. |
April 30 | Nanterre campus closed. |
May 3 | Closing of the Sorbonne, occupied by the police prior to the disciplinary hearings for the students arrested at the American Express demonstration. |
May 6 | Violent incidents in the Latin Quarter. Strike begins at the university in Lyon. |
May 7 | Mass demonstration in Paris. |
May 8 | Day of regional action in the region of Nantes and Saint-Nazaire, attracting 10,000 demonstrators in Nantes. |
May 1011 | Night of the Barricades. |
May 13 | Worker-student demonstrations throughout France. |
May 14 | Occupation of Sud-Aviation Bouguenais, first factory occupied. |
May 15 | Occupation of the Odon. Strike at Clon. |
May 20 | Between 6,000,000 and 10,000,000 on strike across the country. |
May 22 | Daniel Cohn-Bendit expelled from France. |
May 24 | In Paris, attack on the Stock Exchange, which is set aflame. In Lyon, a violent demonstration results in the death of a police officer. In Nantes, huge peasant demonstration. |
May 27 | Grenelle Accords. Meeting at Charlty. |
May 29 | Disappearance of de Gaulle. |
May 30 | National Assembly dissolved. Massive pro-de Gaulle demonstration in Paris on the Champs-Elyses. |