Contents
Guide
Nestor Makhno and Rural Anarchism in Ukraine, 191721
Nestor Makhno and Rural Anarchism in Ukraine, 191721
Colin Darch
First published 2020 by Pluto Press
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Copyright Colin Darch 2020
The right of Colin Darch to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
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For my grandchildren
Historia scribitur ad narrandum, non ad probandumQuintilian
Contents
Maps
Abbreviations
GPU | State Political Directorate (Gosudarstvennoe Politicheskoe Upravlenie) |
GRAZ | Group of Russian Anarchists Overseas (Gruppa Russkikh Anarkhistov za Granitsei) |
KADA | Crimea-Azov Volunteer Army (Krimsko-Azovska Dobrovolcha Armiia) |
KP(b)U | Communist Party (bolsheviks) of Ukraine (Komunistychna Partiia [bilshovykiv] Ukrainy) |
NEP | New Economic Policy (Novaia Ekonomicheskaia Politika) |
RKP(b) | Russian Communist Party (bolsheviks) (Rossiiskaia Kommunisticheskaia Partiia [bolshevikov]) |
RPA(M) | Revolutionary Insurgent Army (makhnovists) (Revoliutsionnaia Povstancheskaia Armiia [makhnovtsev]) |
RVS | Revolutionary Military Council (Revoliutsionnyi Voennyi Sovet) |
SRs | Socialist Revolutionary Party (Partiia Sotsialistov-Revoliutsionerov) |
TsIK | Central Exeutive Committee (Tsentralnyi Vikonavchyi Komitet) |
UNR | Ukrainian National Republic (Ukrainska Narodnia Respublika) |
VRS | Military-Revolutionary Soviet (Voenno-Revoliutsionnaia Sovet) |
VTsIK | All-Russian Central Executive Committee (Vserossiiskii Tsentralnyi Ispolnitelnyi Komitet) |
Acknowledgements
My interest in makhnovshchinadates back to the late 1960s, and the research for this book was carried out intermittently over the many years since then by visits to, or through correspondence with the following libraries, archives and research centres. I owe an enormous debt of gratitude to the librarians and archivists who have assisted me both personally and by providing me with photocopies or microfilm of necessary documents: the Bibliothque de Documentation Internationale Contemporaine (BDIC), Nanterre; the Bibliothque Nationale, Paris; the British Library, London; the Bundesarchiv, Koblenz; the Canadian Mennonite Bible College Library, Winnipeg; the Centre Internationale des Recherches sur lAnarchisme, Lausanne; Columbia University Library, New York City; the Deutsche Bcherei, Leipzig; what was then the Gosudarstvennaia Biblioteka SSSR im. V. I. Lenina, Moscow; the then Gosudarstvennaia Publichnaia Biblioteka im. M. E. Saltykova-Shchedrina, St. Petersburg; the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University; Indiana University Library, Bloomington; the Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis, Amsterdam; the Library of Congress, Washington DC; the National Library of Canada, Ottawa; New York Public Library, New York City; the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London; the Schweizerische Landesbibliothek, Berne; the Bodleian Library, Oxford; the University Libraries of the University of Birmingham, the University of Bradford, the University of Helsinki, the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, the University of Toronto and the University of Wisconsin; and the YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, New York City.