Antonino Palumbo - Citizenship

First published 2010 by Ashgate Publishing

Published 2016 by Routledge

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Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business

Copyright Richard Bellamy and Antonino Palumbo 2010. For copyright of individual articles please refer to the Acknowledgements.

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.

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Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.

Wherever possible, these reprints are made from a copy of the original printing, but these can themselves be of very variable quality. Whilst the publisher has made every effort to ensure the quality of the reprint, some variability may inevitably remain.

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

Citizenship. (Library of contemporary essays in

political theory and public policy)

1. Citizenship.

I. Series II. Bellamy, Richard (Richard Paul) III. Palumbo,

Antonino.

323.6-dc22

Library of Congress Control Number: 2009934253

ISBN 9780754628125 (hbk)

The editor and publishers wish to thank the following for permission to use copyright material.

Cambridge University Press for the essay: Desmond S. King and Jeremy Waldron (1988), Citizenship, Social Citizenship and the Defence of Welfare Provision, British Journal of Political Science , , pp. 41513.

Oxford University Press for the essay: Jeremy Waldron (1993), A Right-Based Critique of Constitutional Rights, Oxford Journal of Legal Studies , , pp. 1851. Copyright 1993 Oxford University Press.

J.G.A. Pocock for the essay: J.G.A. Pocock (1992), The Ideal of Citizenship Since Classical Times, Queens Quarterly , , pp. 3355.

The editors of The Review of Politics , University of Notre Dame for the essay: Joseph H. Carens (1987), Aliens and Citizens: The Case for Open Borders, Review of Politics, 49, pp. 25173.

Sage Publications for the essays: Michael Mann (1987), Ruling Class Strategies and Citizenship, Sociology , , pp. 33954. Copyright 1987 British Sociological Association; Bryan S. Turner (1990), Outline of a Theory of Citizenship, Sociology, 24, pp. 189217; Mary G. Dietz (1985), Citizenship with a Feminist Face: The Problem with Maternal Thinking, Political Theory , , pp. 1937. Copyright 1985 Sage Publications, Inc.; Andrew Linklater (1996), Citizenship and Sovereignty in the Post-Westphalian State, European Journal of International Relations , , pp. 77103.

Taylor & Francis for the essays: Simon Hailwood (2005), Environmental Citizenship as Reasonable Citizenship, Environmental Politics , 14, pp. 195210. Copyright 2005 Taylor & Francis; Richard Bellamy (2008), Evaluating Union Citizenship: Belonging, Rights and Participation within the EU, Citizenship Studies , , pp. 597611. Copyright 2008 Taylor & Francis

The University of Chicago Press for the essays: Will Kymlicka and Wayne Norman (1994), Return of the Citizen: A Survey of Recent Work on Citizenship Theory, Ethics , , pp. 35281. Copyright 1994 The University of Chicago. All rights reserved; Iris Marion Young (1989), Polity and Group Difference: A Critique of the Ideal of Universal Citizenship, Ethics , , pp. 25074. Copyright 1989 The University of Chicago. All rights reserved; Amy Gutmann (1995), Civic Education and Social Diversity, Ethics , , pp. 55779. Copyright 1995 The University of Chicago. All rights reserved.

Wiley-Blackwell for the essays: Anne Phillips (1992), Must Feminists Give Up on Liberal Democracy?, Political Studies , , pp. 6882. Copyright 1992 Political Studies; David Miller (2008), Immigrants, Nations, and Citizenship, Journal of Political Philosophy , , pp. 37190. Copyright 2008 David Miller and Blackwell Publishing Ltd; Adrian Oldfield (1990), Citizenship: An Unnatural Practice?, Political Quarterly , , pp. 17787; Russell J. Dalton (2008), Citizenship Norms and the Expansion of Political Participation, Political Studies , 56, pp. 7698. Copyright 2008 Russell J. Dalton; Jrgen Habermas (1992), Citizenship and National Identity: Some Reflections on the Future of Europe, Praxis International , , pp. 119; Seyla Benhabib (2002), Transformations of Citizenship: The Case of Contemporary Europe, Government and Opposition , , pp. 43965; Andrew Mason (2008), Environmental Obligations and the Limits of Transnational Citizenship, Political Studies , , pp. 28097. Copyright 2008 Andrew Mason.

Every effort has been made to trace all the copyright holders, but if any have been inadvertently overlooked the publishers will be pleased to make the necessary arrangement at the first opportunity.

The normative appraisal of public policy both the process of policy-making and the substance of the policies themselves is becoming ever more salient for politicians, public officials, citizens and the academics who study them. On the one hand, the wider population is better informed than ever before about the activities of those that govern them and the consequences of their decisions. As societies have become more wealthy, so the expectations of citizens have grown and with it their tendency to criticise those who work on their behalf. On the other hand, though committed to the ideal of democracy, these same citizens have become ever more disillusioned with its actual working as a means for holding politicians and bureaucrats to account. In part, that disillusionment reflects the shift from government to governance both within and beyond the state, which has weakened or dispersed in complex ways the responsibility of politicians for many key areas of public policy. In part, it also reflects the desire for citizens for more individually tailored and particularistic forms of accountability that address their specific concerns rather than those of the collective welfare. As a result, a whole new machinery for standard setting and monitoring political behaviour has developed. The purpose of this series is to explore and assess the normative implications of this development, appraising the efficacy and legitimacy of the procedures and mechanisms used, and the outcomes they aim to achieve.

These issues lie at the heart of many of the most exciting new areas of research and teaching in moral and political philosophy, politics, international relations and public administration, and law and jurisprudence. The essays chosen reflect this disciplinary mix and the interdisciplinary work that has arisen in this area as a result. The volumes will be suitable for Masters and Professional courses in public policy, political theory and international relations; jurisprudence, international and public law; and applied ethics and political philosophy; as well as a useful resource for scholars doing research or those teaching in these areas.