Child trafficking is one of those subjects that does not easily lend itself to the orthodoxies of liberal criminology. However, Fussey and Rawlinson have taken several significant steps beyond the predictable handwringing and reflexive outrage, and engaged with the traffickers themselves. When mixed with law enforcement data, the reader is presented with a messy and disturbing reality that really should not be ignored.
Dick Hobbs, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, University of Essex, UK
Child Trafficking in the EU
Drawing on empirical research conducted with police in the UK and Romania, Child Trafficking in the EU explores the way in which the who and how we police and protect as trafficker and trafficked is related to Western notions of innocence, guilt, childhood, and of the status of deserving victim.
This book progresses a new theoretical space by linking its analysis to sociologies of mobility, marginalisation and the pluralised rendering of criminalised and victimised others. This book explores core contextual themes surrounding the commission, response to and origins of child trafficking, and presents empirical research into the investigation of child trafficking within the EU, situating the authors findings against broader social, cultural, political, policy and judicial contexts.
The authors conclude with a synthesis of the key themes and arguments to situate pan-EU child trafficking within political, criminal justice, organisational, cultural, and social contexts, and consider the degree to which such criminality can be adequately addressed by current and emerging approaches given such enduring and persistent structural issues. This book will be of interest to scholars and students within the fields of criminology, sociology, political science and law, as well as a key resource for practitioners and activists.
Pete Fussey is Professor of Sociology at the University of Essex, UK.
Paddy Rawlinson is Associate Professor in International Criminology at the University of Western Sydney, Australia.
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Child Trafficking in the EU
Policing and protecting Europes most vulnerable
Pete Fussey and Paddy Rawlinson
First published 2017
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2017 Pete Fussey and Paddy Rawlinson
The right of Pete Fussey and Paddy Rawlinson to be identified as authors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Names: Fussey, Peter, author. | Rawlinson, Paddy, author.
Title: Child trafficking in the EU : policing and protecting Europe's most vulnerable / Pete Fussey and Paddy Rawlinson.
Description: 1 Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2017. | Series: Routledge studies in crime and society ; 28 | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2016044966| ISBN 9780415704571 (hardback) | ISBN 9780203761953 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Child traffickingEuropean Union countries. | ChildrenCrimes againstEuropean Union countries.
Classification: LCC HQ281 .F87 2017 | DDC 306.3/62094dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016044966
ISBN: 978-0-415-70457-1 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-203-76195-3 (ebk)
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The research for and writing of this book took place over seven years, a period over which many debts were incurred, favours received and much advice solicited. There are numerous people in diverse places to thank for their support during this project.
Particularly prominent during the writing phase has been the contribution of Beverley Brown who brought her considerable editing skills and sharp critique to the project. Many of the conceptual arguments contained within these pages have been enriched through long conversations between her and the authors alongside her thoughtful suggestions, precise questioning and uncompromising feedback. Thanks are also due to Anna Sergi for her research assistant work during the early stages. The fieldwork would not have been possible without the generosity and support of many people, particularly that offered by Bernie Gravett in the UK, Mihai Cazacu in Romania and Philip Gounev in Bulgaria. We are also grateful to Roxanna Bratu and Sorna Moon for their research assistance and translation work in Romania.
We would like to also thank current and former colleagues and friends at universities in the UK and Australia. These especially include Eamonn Carrabine, Pam Cox, Nigel Dodd, Dick Hobbs, Nigel South, Jackie Turton and Darren Thiel in the sociology departments of the University of Essex and the London School of Economics (LSE) in the UK. In Australia these include Selda Dagistanli, Emmeline Taylor, Stephen Tomsen and Ana Rodas at the Australian National University and Western Sydney University. All have provided direction and encouragement throughout and many have provided feedback on drafts and ideas for this book. Funding for much of the research was drawn from many sources and principal credit goes to the LSEs Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines (STICERD) and University of Essex Research Support Funds.