William Henry Chamberlin - Americas Second Crusade

Abwehr (German Counterintelligence) , 294

Alexander, Marshal Sir Harold, 229, 230

Alfieri, Dino, Italian Ambassador to Germany, 105

Allied blockade during World War I, 5-8; effect of German submarine on, 6

Allied Control Council for Germany, 212

Allied Council in Paris, 261

Allied war crimes, 322 ff.

Alter, Viktor, 266 Amerasia, 255, 256

America First Bulletin, 115

America First Committee, 115-19, 145, 146; statement of principles, 115

American-British cross-channel invasion, 198

Anglo-German naval agreement, 55, 61

Anglo-Polish alliance, 61

Anti-Nazi movement in Germany, 293 ff.

Arms embargo clause, debate on, 102

Army Pearl Harbor Board investigation, 168, 171; Report to Secretary of War, 159; suppression of, 172

Assembly of National Liberation, 213

Atherton, Ray, 264

Atlantic Charter, reference to, 126, 137, 196, 237, 240, 264, 265, 285, 290, 297, 315, 337-39, 346, 351; Polish issue 264, 265; repudiation of, 240, 272, 283; text of, 140-41; violation of, 216, 311, 322 ff., 337 ff.

Atlantic Monthly, 246, 249

Atomic Energy, Special Committee on, 253

Attlee, Clement, at Potsdam, 312

Austria, partition of, 332; rise of Nazism in, 52; under Schuschnigg dictatorship, 52

Axis, declaration of war on U. S., 178

Axis peace offer to Britain, 105, 106

Axis surrender, 231

Badoglio, Marshal Pietro, 288

Balance of power after World War I. 43

Baltic area, sovietizing of, 73, 82; Soviet invasion of, 82, 338

Battle of the Bulge, 331

Beck, Colonel Josef, Polish Prime Minister, 45

Beck, General Ludwig, 293

Belgium, German invasion of, 75

Bene, Eduard, Czechoslovak President, 53, 54, 229, 269, 270, 272, 352

Bentley, Elizabeth, 252, 305

Berle, Adolf, Assistant Secretary of State, 104

Berlin-Rome Axis, 48 Berlin, Soviet blockade of, 229

Bethmann-Hollweg, Chancellor of Germany, 11

Bevin, Ernest, 286; at Potsdam, 312, 321

Bliss, General Tasker, 17

Bohlen, Charles E., 211

Bolshevism, rise of, 27

Bombing Vindicated, quoted, 84

Bonnet, Georges, 54, 56

Bor-Komorowski, General T., 274

Borah, William E., Senator, 102

Brest-Litovsk, Peace of, 12

Britain, agreement with Japan (1939), 152-53; Anglo-Polish agreement, 57, 58, 68; committed to all-out victory, 106; Far-Eastern policy of, 152-54; Hitler peace proposal to, 8385; Hitlers plan to invade, 85; lend-lease to, 308; naval agreement with Nazi Germany, 46; zone of occupation in Germany, 212

British Intelligence Service, 10

British-Soviet agreement, 263

Brooks, C. Wayland, Senator, 129

Bucar, Annabelle, attacks State Department, 251

Buell, Raymond Leslie, Polish expert, 247

Bulgaria, Soviet occupation of, 204

Bulgarian purge, 204, 205

Bullitt, William C., Ambassador, 59, 99, 100, 186, 215; arranges French arms purchase, 100; suggests circumventing Neutrality Act, 100

Byrnes, James F., 208-11, 312, 320 ff.

Cadogan, Sir Alexander, at Dumbarton Oaks, 208; drafting of Atlantic Charter, 140, 142 Casablanca Conference, 286 ff.

Catholic Foreign Mission Society, 156

Cavell, Edith, 10

Central European federation, 270

Cerdo, Aguirre, President of Chile, 105

Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, 29

Chamberlain, Sir Neville, 57, 58, 64, 65, 69, 70, 101; acceptance of Hitlers demands in Czechoslovakia, 55, 56; British dissatisfaction with, 76; distrust of Russia, 59, 64; meetings with Hitler, 54, 55; opposition to Polish guarantee, 101, 102

Chambers, Whittaker, 251, 252, 305

Chiang Kai-shek, 157, 166, 197, 207, 237, 255, 256, 259

China, Communism in, 335; Japanese occupation of, 149-51; Mao Tse-tung in, 259; Nationalist government of, 215, 255, 259; Soviet aggression in, 248, 259; Yalta agreement, 213-14

Chinese Communists, 215, 259

Christian Century, The, 110

Churchill, Winston, and World War II, 5, 7, 48, 50 ff., 74 ff., 106, 124 ff., 166, 179, 181-231; announces aid to Soviets, 138; appeal to U. S. for aid, 81; attempts to keep France in war, 78-80; efforts to draw U. S. intervention, 78-80, 106, 177; first wartime meeting with Roosevelt, 139-40; German issue, 286 ff., 308; German partition plan of, 302; opposes cross-channel invasion, 192; Polish issue, 264, 271, 272 ff.; at Potsdam, 312; at Quebec Conference, 307; requests lend-lease, 107, 108; requests American warships, 124, 125; seeks control of Greece, 203; supports partition of Poland, 182, 183; supports Tito in Yugoslavia, 200; at Teheran Conference, 196; visit to Moscow, (1942), 192; World Crisis, The, 7

Ciano, Count, Italian Minister, 68; views on Pearl Harbor, 178

Ciechanowski, Jan, 250, 270, 271

Civil Service Commission, 252

Clay, General Lucius D., 229

Clemenceau, Georges, 18

Cobb, Frank, 4, 13 Collier's quoted, 302

Committee on Atomic Energy, 253

Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies, 111-14, 145; advocates war, 114, 115; Womens Division, of New York, 113

Committee of Free Germans, 289

Committee on Un-American Activities, 252

Communism, characteristics of, 3137; conquest through revolution, 179, 181; and master race concept, 36; role of the proletariat, 37; similarity to fascism, 31-37; spread of, 339

Communism in State Department, 254

Communism and fascism, offsprings of World War I, 25-39

Communist International, 262

Communist party in Russia, rise of, 27

Communist Poland, 281 ff.

Communist sympathy in U. S., postwar, 232-37

Communistic atheism, 35

Communistic militarism, 33

Communistic nationalism, 36

Congress of Versailles, 311, 313

Congress of Vienna, 311, 313

Council of American-Soviet Friendship, 230

Crimean War, 248

Cripps, Sir Stafford, as British Ambassador to Soviet Russia, 81

Crusade in Europe. See Eisenhower, Dwight D.

Curzon Line in Poland, 261

Czechoslovakia, alliance with France, 53, 54;

Communist coup d'tat, 229; as German satellite, 57; mobilization of, 53; separatist movement in, 57

Daladier, douard, 100

Dark Side of the Moon, The, 38

Davies, Joseph E., 245

Davis, Forrest, 185, 186

Dawes, Charles G., 119

Deane, General John R., 190, 191, 197

Declaration of war, World War I, 14

Denazification process, 327, 328

Dill, Sir John, 188

Doctrine of international revolution, 36

Dollfuss, Engelbert, assassination of, 43, 52

Dooman, Eugene, 161, 255 Dulles, Allen W., 297, 300

Dumba, Constantin, Austrian Ambassador, 10

Dumbarton Oaks Conference, 208, 302

Dunkirk, evacuation at, 75

Dunn, James C., 264

East Prussia, Potsdam agreement, 312

Economic Consequences of the Peace, 20

Economist (London), 322, 331

Eden, Anthony, 166, 263, 264, 276, 280, 297, 303; at Moscow Conference, 195, 196; at Potsdam, 312; at Yalta Conference, 212

Ehrlich, Henryk, 266

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 3, 227-29, 288, 291, 303; Crusade in Europe, 3

Espionage Act, 232; violation of, 107

European Advisory Commission, 209, 227, 229, 302

Far Eastern Policy, U. S., pre-war, 148-169.

Far Eastern Survey, 254

Fascism, characteristics of, 3137; and the Church, 35, 36; and communism, offsprings of World War I, 25-39; principles of, 28; similarities to communism, 31-37

Fascistic militarism, 33

Fascistic nationalism, 36

Fay, Sidney B., 19

Field, Noel, 252

Fifth Seal, The, 241

Figaro, 315

Fight for Freedom, 120

Finland, Russian aggression in, 73, 74

Five Year Plan of U.S.S.R., 179