Routledge Library Editions
URBANIZATION AS A SOCIAL PROCESS
ANTHROPOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY
Routledge Library Editions
Anthropology and Ethnography
AFRICA
In 26 Volumes
I | Spirit Mediumship and Society in Africa | Beattie & Middleton |
II | Custom & Politics in Urban Africa | Cohen |
III | Urban Ethnicity | Cohen |
IV | Order and Rebellion in Tribal Africa | Gluckman |
V | Death, Property and the Ancestors | Goody |
VI | The Family Estate in Africa | Gray & Gulliver |
VII | Tradition and Transition in East Africa | Gulliver |
VIII | The Human Factor in Changing Africa | Herskovits |
IX | African Ecology and Human Evolution | Howell & Bourlire |
X | The Nandi of Kenya | Huntingford |
XI | Fields of Change among the Iteso of Kenya | Karp |
XII | The Niger Journal of Richard and John Lander | Hallett |
XIII | Defeating Mau Mau | Leakey |
XIV | Mau Mau and the Kikuyu | Leakey |
XV | Urbanization as a Social Process | Little |
XVI | Family and Social Change in an African City | Marris |
XVII | Widows and their Families | Marris |
XVIII | Tribes without Rulers | Middleton & Tait |
XIX | Neighbours and Nationals in an African City Ward | Parkin |
XX | The Last Trek | Patterson |
XXI | Women of Tropical Africa | Paulme |
XXII | Hunger and Work in a Savage Tribe | Richards |
XXIII | Leopards and Leaders | Ruel |
XXIV | Western Civilization and the Natives of South Africa | Schapera |
XXV | East African Societies | Shorter |
XXVI | The Samburu | Spencer |
First published in 1974
Reprinted in 2004 by
Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN
Transferred to Digital Printing 2006
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
1974 Kenneth Little
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Urbanization as a Social Process
ISBN 978-0-415-32994-1
Miniset: Africa
Series: Routledge Library Editions Anthropology and Ethnography
Printed and bound by CPI Antony Rowe, Eastbourne
Urbanization as a social process
An essay on movement and change in contemporary Africa
Kenneth Little
Professor of African Urban Studies University of Edinburgh
First published in 1974
by Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd
Broadway House, 6874 Carter Lane,
London EC4V 5EL and
9 Park Street,
Boston, Mass. 02108, USA
Set in Linotype Times
Kenneth Little 1974
No part of this book may be reproduced in
any form without permission from the
publisher, except for the quotation of brief
passages in criticism
ISBN 0 7100 7931 I(c)
ISBN 0 7100 7932 X(p)
Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 74 80750
Contents
Acknowledgments
I wish to thank Professor A. L. Epstein and the editors of the Rhodes-Livingstone Journal for permission to quote excerpts from his article entitled The Network and Urban Social Organization. I have also to thank Mrs Elizabeth Mandeville and Dr Barbara Harrell-Bond for permission to draw on their unpublished work and the Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc., Reading, Massachusetts, for allowing me to reprint nearly two pages of demographic data and to include, in a slightly different form, some portions of my Module, Some Aspects of African Urbanization South of the Sahara.
In addition, my sincere thanks are also due to the Trustees of the Noel Buxton Trust and to the Trustees of the Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland for the financial assistance they most kindly contributed. This helped substantially with the necessary research and preparation of this book.
Kenneth Little
Edinburgh
Urban life does not draw relatives apart, it draws them together. In our country brothers quarrel over land and property; but in the town there is none to quarrel over and they come to each other for protection.
(Statement by a Luo migrant in Kampala,
quoted by Marguerite Jellicoe, 1968, p.7.)
Map Principal towns discussed in the text