Trajectories and Imaginaries in Migration
This book draws attention to the various factors that characterize migrant flows and mobilities, calling into question familiar concepts such as push and pull, migration as a life project and sociocultural integration. It highlights processes such as flexible migrant routes, temporary and return migration, mental aspects of migration processes and transnationalism, which are organised around the themes of shaping trajectories, frictions in space and the migrant imaginative framework. It brings together work from scholars from Europe and beyond, with the contributions collected emphasizing the social processes and the narrations that underpin the migratory process, which can be seen as the soft side of migration. Too often, this side is neglected when the governance of migration is discussed. The novel ideas expressed here also help to overcome the mechanistic view of migration as a push-pull event. Thus, the book suggests a different understanding of migration and mobility as relational, non-linear and fluid social processes, characterized by instability in migrant life trajectories. Emphasizing the flexibility of migrants and migration and advocating the importance of emotionally charged, individual perceptions as central to migrant decision-making, it will appeal to scholars of sociology, anthropology, politics and geography with interests in migration and diaspora studies.
Felicitas Hillmann is head of the Research Unit Regeneration of Cities at the Leibniz Institute for Research on Society and Space, Germany and holds a professorship on Urban Transformation in International Perspective at Technische Universitt in Berlin, Germany.
Ton van Naerssen is an associate member of the Nijmegen Centre for Border Research (NCBR) at Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ernst Spaan is an assistant professor at Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, and an affiliated lecturer in courses on international migration and development at the Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Cover image: Felicitas Hillmann, taken at San Raffaele, Campo La Coronata, Genoa, 2016.
Studies in Migration and Diaspora
Studies in Migration and Diaspora is a series designed to showcase the interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary nature of research in this important field. Volumes in the series cover local, national and global issues and engage with both historical and contemporary events. The books will appeal to scholars, students and all those engaged in the study of migration and diaspora. Amongst the topics covered are minority ethnic relations, transnational movements and the cultural, social and political implications of moving from over there, to over here.
Series Editor:
Anne J. Kershen, Queen Mary University of London, UK
The Politics of Integration
Law, Race and Literature in Post-war Britain and France
Chloe A. Gill-Khan
Islamophobia and Everyday Multiculturalism in Australia
Randa Abdel-Fattah
Gender, Work and Migration
Agency in Gendered Labour Settings
Megha Amrith and Nina Sahraoui
Growing Up Muslim in Europe and the United States
Edited by Mehdi Bozorgmehr and Philip Kasinitz
Trajectories and Imaginaries in Migration
The Migrant Actor in Transnational Space
Edited by Felicitas Hillmann, Ton van Naerssen and Ernst Spaan
For more information about this series, please visit: https://www.routledge.com/sociology/series/ASHSER1049
Trajectories and Imaginaries in Migration
The Migrant Actor in Transnational Space
Edited by Felicitas Hillmann, Ton van Naerssen and Ernst Spaan
First published 2019
by Routledge
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2019 selection and editorial matter, Felicitas Hillmann, Ton van Naerssen and Ernst Spaan; individual chapters, the contributors
The right of Felicitas Hillmann, Ton van Naerssen and Ernst Spaan to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
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British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Hillmann, Felicitas, editor. | Naerssen, A. L. van, editor. | Spaan, Ernst, editor.
Title: Trajectories and imaginaries in migration : the migrant actor in transnational space / edited by Felicitas Hillmann, Ton Van Naerssen and Ernst Spaan.
Description: Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. |
Series: Studies in migration and diaspora | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2018011556 | ISBN 9780815359807 (hbk) | ISBN 9781351119665 (ebk)
Subjects: LCSH: Emigration and immigrationSocial aspects. | Emigration and immigrationCross-cultural studies. | ImmigrantsSocial conditions.
Classification: LCC JV6225 .T665 2019 | DDC 304.8dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018011556
ISBN: 978-0-8153-5980-7 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-351-11966-5 (ebk)
Typeset in Times New Roman
by Out of House Publishing
Contents
Felicitas Hillmann and Ton van Naerssen
Joris Schapendonk
Usha Ziegelmayer and Ernst Spaan
Ding Yuan and Ching Lin Pang
Maybritt Jill Alpes
Giulia Borri
Gery Nijenhuis
David Kyle, Saara Koikkalainen and Tanaya Dutta Gupta
Lothar Smith, Martin van der Velde and Ton van Naerssen
Richard Mallett and Jessica Hagen-Zanker
Maggi Leung and Rika Theo
Ton van Naerssen and Felicitas Hillmann
Human migration is as old as the Bible and as recent as today. Some migrants are driven by economic necessity, others impelled by fear of persecution due to their religion, race, ethnicity, political affiliation and beliefs, or sexual identity or orientation. Not all migrations are willing or planned. Some movements are forced as a result of war, natural disasters or ethnic cleansing. Others are voluntary, the outcome of considered deliberation and exploration of the potential in the shopping basket of destinations. Still others fall into a grey area whereby what started out as voluntary becomes captive, as, for example, has been the experience of indentured workers tied to a never-ending non-remunerative contract, or that of young women who believe they are being transported to new and glamorous careers only to find themselves enslaved sex workers. Whatever the category, whenever the migration, whether the migrant moves across continents, nations or within their homeland, all have one common denominator: the migration trajectory. And it is the experience of the migrant journey that forms the core theme of this book.