T o my daughter Julie,
just because I love you.
Kenneth O. Gangel
2002
T o my firstborn daughter
Sarah Grace Bramer.
Your Christian love and life
(as well as suggestions for this
commentary)
make a dad proud.
Stephen J. Bramer
2002
Editorial Preface
Today's church hungers for Bible teaching, and Bible teachers hunger for resources to guide them in teaching God's Word. The Holman Old Testament Commentary provides the church with the food to feed the spiritually hungry in an easily digestible format. The result: new spiritual vitality that the church can readily use.
Bible teaching should result in new interest in the Scriptures, expanded Bible knowledge, discovery of specific scriptural principles, relevant applications, and exciting living. The unique format of the Holman Old Testament Commentary includes sections to achieve these results for every Old Testament book.
Opening quotations stimulate thinking and lead to an introductory illustration and discussion that draw individuals and study groups into the Word of God. In a Nutshell summarizes the content and teaching of the chapter. Verse-by-verse commentary answers the church's questions rather than raising issues scholars usually admit they cannot adequately solve. Bible principles and specific contemporary applications encourage students to move from Bible to contemporary times. A specific modern illustration then ties application vividly to present life. A brief prayer aids the student to commit his or her daily life to the principles and applications found in the Bible chapter being studied. For those still hungry for more, Deeper Discoveries take the student into a more personal, deeper study of the words, phrases, and themes of God's Word. Finally, a teaching outline provides transitional statements and conclusions along with an outline to assist the teacher in group Bible studies.
It is the editors' prayer that this new resource for local church Bible teaching will enrich the ministry of group, as well as individual, Bible study, and that it will lead God's people truly to be people of the Book, living out what God calls us to be.
Acknowledgments
As the dedication notes, special thanks are due my son, Dr. Jeff Gangel, for diligent research on the project. In addition, I express loving appreciation to my wife, Betty, for assisting with proofreading, and to my manuscript manager, Mrs. Ginny Murray, for impeccable handling of the commentary text. Readers will note my dependence on those who have walked this road before, particularly Campbell, Howard, Redpath, and Schaeffer. It is always a joy to work with editors Max Anders and Steve Bond.
Holman Old Testament Commentary Contributors
Vol. 1 Genesis ISBN 978-0-8054-9461-7 Kenneth O. Gangel and Stephen Bramer Vol. 2 Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers ISBN 978-0-8054-9462-4 Glen Martin Vol. 3 Deuteronomy ISBN 978-0-8054-9463-1 Doug McIntosh Vol. 4 Joshua ISBN 978-0-8054-9464-8 Kenneth O. Gangel Vol. 5 Judges, Ruth ISBN 978-0-8054-9465-5 W. Gary Phillips Vol. 6 1 & 2 Samuel ISBN 978-0-8054-9466-2 Stephen Andrews Vol. 7 1 & 2 Kings ISBN 978-0-8054-9467-9 Gary Inrig Vol. 8 1 & 2 Chronicles ISBN 978-0-8054-9468-6 Winfried Corduan Vol. 9 Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther ISBN 978-0-8054-9469-3 Knute Larson and Kathy Dahlen Vol. 10 Job ISBN 978-0-8054-9470-9 Stephen J. Lawson | Vol. 11 Psalms 1-72 ISBN 978-0-8054-9471-6 Steve J. Lawson Vol. 12 Psalms 73-150 ISBN 978-0-8054-9481-5 Steve J. Lawson Vol. 13 Proverbs ISBN 978-0-8054-9472-3 Max Anders Vol. 14 Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs ISBN 978-0-8054-9482-2 David George Moore and Daniel L. Akin Vol. 15 Isaiah ISBN 978-0-8054-9473-0 Trent C. Butler Vol. 16 Jeremiah, Lamentations ISBN 978-0-8054-9474-7 Fred C. Wood and Ross McLaren Vol. 17 Ezekiel ISBN 978-0-8054-9475-4 Mark F. Rooker Vol. 18 Daniel ISBN 978-0-8054-9476-1 Kenneth O. Gangel Vol. 19 Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah ISBN 978-0-8054-9477-8 Trent C. Butler Vol. 20 Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi ISBN 978-0-8054-9478-5 Stephen R. Miller |
Holman New Testament Commentary Contributors
Vol. 1 Matthew ISBN 978-0-8054-0201-8 Stuart K. Weber Vol. 2 Mark ISBN 978-0-8054-0202-5 Rodney L. Cooper Vol. 3 Luke ISBN 978-0-8054-0203-2 Trent C. Butler Vol. 4 John ISBN 978-0-8054-0204-9 Kenneth O. Gangel Vol. 5 Acts ISBN 978-0-8054-0205-6 Kenneth O. Gangel Vol. 6 Romans ISBN 978-0-8054-0206-3 Kenneth Boa and William Kruidenier | Vol. 7 1 & 2 Corinthians ISBN 978-0-8054-0207-0 Richard L. Pratt Jr. Vol. 8 Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians ISBN 978-0-8054-0208-7 Max Anders Vol. 9 1 & 2 Thessalonians, 1 & 2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon ISBN 978-0-8054-0209-4 Knute Larson Vol. 10 Hebrews, James ISBN 978-0-8054-0211-7 Thomas D. Lea Vol. 11 1 & 2 Peter, 1, 2, 3 John, Jude ISBN 978-0-8054-0210-0 David Walls & Max Anders Vol. 12 Revelation ISBN 978-0-8054-0212-4 Kendell H. Easley |
Holman Old Testament Commentary
Twenty volumes designed for Bible study and teaching to enrich the local church and God's people.
Series Editor | Max Anders |
Managing Editor | Steve Bond |
Project Editor | Dean Richardson |
Product Development Manager | Ricky D. King |
Marketing Manager | Stephanie Huffman |
Executive Editor | David Shepherd |
Page Composition | TF Designs, Mt. Juliet, TN |
Introduction to
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Genesis
Genesiswhat a great place to start! For centuries Jews and Christians have started to read their Bibles right here. For well over a century, Genesis has been a battlefield for biblical scholars. One interpreter has compared Genesis 1-11 with a minefield that has to be crossed with great care.
In this commentary designed for teachers and preachers, we won't rehearse the history of these conflicts in great detail. There are many fine commentaries that have extensive treatments on introductory and critical matters. Here we will practice the inoculation approach. We will present just enough information to prevent a person from coming down with a case of doubts or I've never heard of that. Those who wish to study more on introductory matters may wish to consult the evangelical standards such as Gleason Archer's A Survey of Old Testament Introduction or R. K. Harrison's
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