Palgrave Studies in New Religions and Alternative Spiritualities
Series Editors
James R. Lewis
School of Philosophy, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
Henrik Bogdan
University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Palgrave Studies in New Religions and Alternative Spiritualities is an interdisciplinary monograph and edited collection series sponsored by the International Society for the Study of New Religions. The series is devoted to research on New Religious Movements. In addition to the usual groups studied under the New Religions label, the series publishes books on such phenomena as the New Age, communal & utopian groups, Spiritualism, New Thought, Holistic Medicine, Western esotericism, Contemporary Paganism, astrology, UFO groups, and new movements within traditional religions. The Society considers submissions from researchers in any discipline.
More information about this series at http://www.palgrave.com/gp/series/14608
Editors
Mark Sedgwick
Arab and Islamic Studies, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
Francesco Piraino
IDEMEC-CNRS, Aix-en-Provence, France
Palgrave Studies in New Religions and Alternative Spiritualities
ISBN 978-3-030-61787-5 e-ISBN 978-3-030-61788-2
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61788-2
The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
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Note on Transliteration
The transliteration of Arabic follows the practice of the International Journal of Middle East Studies (IJMES), which is itself based on the classic system developed by the Encyclopedia of Islam. Technical terms are fully transliterated, but diacritics (macrons and dots) are not used for proper names and titles of books, though ayn and hamza are still marked. When an accepted English spelling exists, that is always used.
Acknowledgments
The editors would like to thank the Fondazione Giorgio Cini for co-organizing the conference held in 2018 at Isola di San Giorgio Maggiore (Venice), at which contributors to this book presented and discussed drafts of many of its chapters. This was the inaugural conference of the European Network for the Study of Islam and Esotericism (ENSIE), a thematic network of the European Society for the Study of Western Esotericism (ESSWE), established in 2016 to bridge the gap between the study of Islamic esotericism and mysticism and the study of Western Esotericism.