Endorsements
In these turbulent times of conflict revolving around race, we need well-articulated thinking grounded in the Word of God. Williams provides that, tracing from Genesis to Revelation what it means to be the people of God. The divine goal always has been to create an ethnically diverse community. Faithfulness to that redemptive call will require Christians to engage this countrys unacceptable social constructs based on racial differences. This book prepares us to embrace that challenge.
M. Daniel Carroll R. , Wheaton College
After tracing the theme of the people of God through Scripture, Williams offers an insightful analysis of contemporary events and how they reveal the distortion of Gods intentions. This is a powerful reflection.
Madison N. Pierce , Trinity Evangelical Divinity School
In this book Williams takes a deep dive into the question of diversity and equity within the Christian community. Surveying the identity of the people of God from Eden to the new Jerusalem, Williams makes the argument that diversity is the Edenic ideal and therefore must be the ideal of the redeemed community as well. Although no reader will (or should!) agree with everything Williams writes, this book is an important entry into a critical discussion, from a well-seasoned scholar who is himself immersed in the conversation that must shape the future of the church.
Sandra L. Richter , Westmont College
Renowned biblical scholar Jarvis Williams has revived an often-overlooked biblical theme that speaks powerfully into the beauty of ethnically diverse image-bearers unified by our creator. Redemptive Kingdom Diversity is a deeply exegetical look at the development of Gods multiethnic people that demonstrates a biblical motivation to pursue unity among Gods children.
Walter R. Strickland II , Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
Developing a biblical theology of Gods people, this work is intended more as a foundation for racial justice and reconciliation than as a comprehensive theology of it. It provides a resource for discussing and preaching about Christian interracial unity, especially by exploring biblical questions regarding the identity of Gods people in Christ and the important implications this identity has for our unity in diversity.
Craig S. Keener , Asbury Theological Seminary
With the Black Lives Matter movement and systemic racism dominating the headlines, many may wonder if the Judeo-Christian Scriptures are still relevant. The desperate fact is that a Band-Aid will never heal the gaping wound. The God of Jesus Christ matters far more. Williams recaptures the Scriptures radical, transformative vision of Gods incredible love for each of us, a love intended to heal and to bring people together regardless of skin color, social hierarchies, walk of life, or ethnicity. In the face of such sacrificial love, how can we not embrace each other?
A. Andrew Das , Elmhurst University
Williams reminds us once again that the kingdom of God is not just diverse today but has always been diverse. His book offers us a theology that does not dismiss the beautiful distinctions in our ethnicity but shows that we retain those distinctions under the banner of Gods larger church. This book will lead us into conversation about how we merge our multicultural reality into the oneness of the body of Christ. If you are up to the challenge of considering how we promote biblical unity over cultural unity, then allow this book to challenge you.
George Yancey , Baylor University
Half Title Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
2021 by Jarvis J. Williams
Published by Baker Academic
a division of Baker Publishing Group
PO Box 6287, Grand Rapids, MI 49516-6287
www.bakeracademic.com
Ebook edition created 2021
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any meansfor example, electronic, photocopy, recordingwithout the prior written permission of the publisher. The only exception is brief quotations in printed reviews.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is on file at the Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
ISBN 978-1-4934-3260-8
Scripture quotations are from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version (ESV), copyright 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2016
Baker Publishing Group publications use paper produced from sustainable forestry practices and post-consumer waste whenever possible.
Dedication
For my beloved Auntie (June 12, 1959December 8, 2018), who loved me well and through whom God displayed redemptive kingdom diversity when he created her, saved her, and gave her beautiful Black and multiethnic Christian joy
Contents
Endorsements
Half Title Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Preface
Introduction
1. The People of God in the Pentateuch
2. The People of God in the Historical Books, Wisdom and Poetry, and Prophets
3. The People of God in the Gospels and Acts
4. The People of God in Pauls Epistles
5. The People of God in the General Epistles and Revelation
6. Synthesis: The People of God in the Old and New Testaments
7. The People of God and Orthopraxy
Index of Authors
Index of Scripture and Other Ancient Writings
Back Cover
Preface
I offer many thanks to many people for help with the completion of this book, which has been a long, joyful, painful, and exhausting undertaking! Technically, Ive taken approximately eleven years to write this book. Practically, this book has taken me forty-two years to write (the number of years Ive lived on this earth). I owe many thanks to Baker Academic, especially to Bryan Dyer, for supporting this project.
Many books, scholars, preachers, friends, and others have helped my spiritual, biblical, theological, and intellectual development. In this book, when I directly quote from a specific scholar and when a specific scholar influenced the way I construct a sentence, I notate and cite appropriately in the footnotes. However, this book primarily engages the biblical text. Readers interested in a more detailed and critical analysis of the biblical texts, the theological themes that I highlight from these texts, and the scholarship associated with these texts should seek specialized treatments in monographs, commentaries, articles, and essays.
I owe many thanks to numerous academic institutions, conferences, and churches for their invitations to lecture about and/or preach on material in this book. There are far too many to mention, but each one played a role in the books production. I owe many thanks to my former university students from the years 200813 and to my seminary students from 2013 through the present who listened to my lectures and participated in dialogues with me on the content in this book both inside and outside the classroom.
I owe many thanks to my good friend and pastor, Jamaal Williams, lead pastor at Sojourn Church Midtown; to my fellow pastors at Sojourn Church Midtown, Dave Owens and Michael Hall; and to Nick Weyrens, a pastor at Sojourn Carlisle, for reading the entire manuscript and for giving me helpful feedback.
I owe many, many thanks to my family. My wife, Ana, and my son, Jaden, are constant sources of encouragement and joy. They put up with so much from me, and without them my life would be incomplete. They make life fun, exciting, unpredictable, and adventurous. Because of our multiethnic Black and Brown home, Ana and Jaden are constant reminders to me of the beautiful redemptive kingdom diversity of the people of God.