Acknowledgments
I owe a debt of gratitude to many individuals and churches who helped shape this book and make it better. I am honored to serve as senior pastor of Bethany Bible Church in Belleville, Michigan. Theyve put up with years of long sermons in Exodus and Leviticus, which helped form several of the examples in this book. I prayerfully hope God will allow me to continue preaching many difficult texts for decades to come at BBC. My previous church, Calvary Baptist Church of Little Egg Harbor, New Jersey, also endured several sermons on Old Testament genealogies, confirming my belief in Pauls assertion that all Scripture can and should be preached (2 Tim 3:164:5).
Thanks to Pastor Aaron Walters and Pastor Garrett Nimmo, who have been excellent partners in ministry, giving me insightful feedback, criticism, and encouragement as they listen to my preaching, week in and week out. Thanks also to Rebecca VanHouten, who helped me format and prepare some of the images used in the book, and Austin North, who helped track down some resources for me.
My heartfelt thanks to my colleague and friend Gary Schnittjer, who graciously offered a few homiletics courses for me to teach at Cairn University. Doing this helped develop in me a love of preaching and a better idea about how to do it.
The staff at Hendrickson has been especially kind and insightful, including the editorial feedback from editors Patricia Anders and Marco Antunes. Thanks to Phil Frank for his expert typesetting work and Sarah Welch for proofreading the book. I also appreciate fellow scholars Amy Paulsen-Reed and Jonathan Kline, and the Hendrickson publishing board, for seeing value in my proposal. Though the feedback and suggestions from all these individuals have indeed matured the final product, any mistakes or bad jokes that remain are my own.
Finally, I am always grateful for my parents, who have encouraged and supported me in ministry from my high school years. More than anyone, my wife Janice has provided constant support and love over many years of ministry and marriage. I am blessed indeed (Prov 12:4). Chelsey, Nathan, Micah, and Adamthanks for putting up with your Pastor Dad and being patient with me as I squeeze in time to write.
I pray that God will be glorified through this work and that the pulpits of pastors will be strengthened and encouraged.
Preach the word!
Introduction
Tough Nuts to Crack
Some time ago, my wife attended her cousins adoption party a few states away. Because she did not trust my parenting capabilities with all three kids at oncein her blessed wisdomshe took our youngest and oldest with her, leaving me with just our four-year-old boy.
During our weekend together, I took Nathan out to a local restaurant for a daddy-son outing. It was one of those restaurants that serve peanuts while you wait for your appetizer. Up until that time, Nathan had only encountered peanuts out of the shell, salted or sugared. He was immediately appalled at the sight of the crinkly, brown nuggets in the bowl in front of us.
He watched in fascination as I cracked open a shell and handed him the smooth peanut inside. That was all it took. Soon, he learned that if he took two at a time and smashed them together, usually one victor would emergethe peanut that endured the battle without cracking. He then ate the loser, selected another opponent, and got to work on the next fight. In no time, a pile of shells accumulated on our table.
Our experience at the restaurant reminded me of my uncles house during the holidays. He always had a walnut dish on the coffee table during Thanksgiving and Christmas. One of the best parts about going over there was getting to crack open the walnuts and dig out the seed inside. My family had a rule about this: As long as we could open them, we could eat them. As a teenager, I learned to crush the walnuts in my hand, though I often encountered a stubborn nut that required an instrument to pry it open. Even with a nutcracker, every now and then I got one that just didnt want to yield.
Why work so hard at cracking walnuts? Why bother giving a bowl full of unopened peanuts to restaurant guests?
Because breaking through the shells is worth the effort.
Inside the rough, creviced exterior, there awaits a tasty, healthy treat.
Tough Exterior, Healthy Interior
Some passages of Scripture look and act like a walnut. They are hard to crack. They have a tough exterior. Perhaps even an ugly exterior. They dont yield their nutrition without a fight.
Yet once the interpreter moves beyond the hard outer shell, the passage offers great theological treasure and insight. But unlike walnuts, we cant purchase these tough passages already removed from their shells. And even if we could, would we want to? Should we? Part of the fun is working the meat from the shell. Effort yields proportional rewards.
What are these tough texts that need cracking?
They are the genealogies of Scripture. They are the long lists of items found in Numbers and Ezra-Nehemiah. They are the violent or sexual texts that make parents want to cover the ears of their young children. Chapter after chapter of ancient law. Construction details on the tabernacle; geography in Joshua; theologically and linguistically complex texts peppered throughout Scripture.
Honest preachers will admit that some texts just simply preach easier than others. There is a reason why every Christian knows the story of David and Goliath but few have taken the time to read through Leviticusbiblical law is a tough nut to crack!
Yet the reward is worth the effort.
Why?
Here are three simple truths.
Truth #1: Every text of Scripture is relevant for personal sanctification and preaching.
The apostle Paul once wrote to Pastor Timothy, All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, equipped for every good work (2 Tim 3:1617). Notice that first word: All. Every book, every chapter, every verse, every last word of Scripture. All leaves nothing out.