Routledge Library Editions
DEFEATING MAU MAU
ANTHROPOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY
Routledge Library Editions
Anthropology and Ethnography
AFRICA
In 26 Volumes
I | Spirit Mediumship and Society in Africa | Beattie & Middleton |
II | Custom & Politics in Urban Africa | Cohen |
III | Urban Ethnicity | Cohen |
IV | Order and Rebellion in Tribal Africa | Gluckman |
V | Death, Property and the Ancestors | Goody |
VI | The Family Estate in Africa | Gray & Gulliver |
VII | Tradition and Transition in East Africa | Gulliver |
VIII | The Human Factor in Changing Africa | Herskovits |
IX | African Ecology and Human Evolution | Howell & Bourlire |
X | The Nandi of Kenya | Huntingford |
XI | Fields of Change among the Iteso of Kenya | Karp |
XII | The Niger Journal of Richard and John Lander | Hallett |
XIII | Defeating Mau Mau | Leakey |
XIV | Mau Mau and the Kikuyu | Leakey |
XV | Urbanization as a Social Process | Little |
XVI | Family and Social Change in an African City | Marris |
XVII | Widows and their Families | Marris |
XVIII | Tribes without Rulers | Middleton & Tait |
XIX | Neighbours and Nationals in an African City Ward | Parkin |
XX | The Last Trek | Patterson |
XXI | Women of Tropical Africa | Paulme |
XXII | Hunger and Work in a Savage Tribe | Richards |
XXIII | Leopards and Leaders | Ruel |
XXIV | Western Civilization and the Natives of South Africa | Schapera |
XXV | East African Societies | Shorter |
XXVI | The Samburu | Spencer |
DEFEATING MAU MAU
L S B LEAKEY
First published in 1954
Reprinted in 2004 by
Routledge
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Transferred to Digital Printing 2006
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Defeating Mau Mau
ISBN 978-0-415-32992-7
ISBN 978-1-136-53080-7 (ePub)
Miniset: Africa
Series: Routledge Library Editions Anthropology and Ethnography
Printed and bound by CPI Antony Rowe, Eastbourne
DEFEATING
MAU MAU
L. S. B. LEAKEY
First Published November 25th, 1954
Reprinted 1955
1.2
CATALOGUE NO. 5751/U
PREFACE
Mau Mau is losing ground rapidly with the masses of the Kikuyu, but it would be foolish to attempt to predict when it will be completely defeated.
The means of defeating it are not only the use of arms manpower and physical warfare. Much more depends upon a full understanding of the reason why Mau Mau obtained such a hold on the people, how it was organised, and what must be done to alter the minds of the people who have been seduced by its false promises, and upon removing genuine grievances and causes of discontent.
Very serious consideration must also be given to the fact that Mau Mau became a religion and that other beliefs must now be made available to take the place of Mau Mau-ism, which is being abandoned by many who joined the movement.
While I am sure that the simple teachings of Christ can provide the answer for this, I am less sure that the Churches will be willing to free themselves from so much which is in their rules and which goes beyond fundamental Christianity. Some of these things have in the past been a stumbling block to many Africans who sincerely wished to follow Christ.
In this new book I have tried to provide material that will help to defeat Mau Mau, heal the mental wounds that have been inflicted upon all races in Kenya, and prevent similar outbreaks in the future.
While this book is complete in itself, a fuller picture can be obtained by also reading my earlier work Mau Mau and the Kikuyu in which I dealt with the background of Mau Mau.
L.S.B.L
When I wrote Mau Mau and the Kikuyu at the end of 1952, the State of Emergency in Kenya Colony had only recently been declared and the aim of that book was to give my readers an idea of the background against which the Mau Mau organisation and its deeds must be viewed, in order to be properly understood.
Now the fight against Mau Mau has been in progress for nearly two years and it is unfortunately true that very few people, outside Kenya, seem to realise what is really happening. Only major events, at relatively rare intervals, now figure in the world press, together with dissertations of varying length and widely different viewpoints, written by journalists and others, mostly after relatively brief visits to Kenya. Even the local newspapers report only a proportion of the daily incidents.
From time to time, in answer to questions in the House of Commons, a general statement of the position is made and some of the statistical facts about the number of killed, captured, imprisoned, and detained is given. These stark figures do go to show the terrible reality of the fight against Mau Mau, but even they are often misinterpreted by people outside Kenya, because of a lack of background against which they can be seen in their true perspective.