From Rules to Meanings
Inferentialism is a philosophical approach premised on the claim that an item of language (or thought) acquires meaning (or content) in virtue of being embedded in an intricate set of social practices normatively governed by a special sort of rulesinferential rules. Over the last two decades, inferentialism has established itself as one of the leading research programs in the philosophy of language and also, increasingly, in the philosophy of logic. Though it has grown into a vigorous and ramified branch of philosophical thinking, contemporary inferentialism is only rarely presented in a more systematic and comprehensive manner that explores its diversity. The book fills this lacuna by bringing together new essays on inferentialism that develop, compare, and assess, but also critically react to some of the most pertinent recent trends that would appeal to a wider philosophical readership. Its core chapters have been written by distinguished philosophers contributing to the research in the field.
Ondej Beran is a researcher, currently based at the Centre for Ethics (University of Pardubice). His publications, ongoing work, and areas of research interest include the philosophy of language, ethics, the philosophy of religion, and feminist philosophy. He is the author of the book Living with Rules (Peter Lang) and research articles in international journals (Sophia and Ethical Perspectives).
Vojtch Kolman is Associate Professor of Logic at the Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague. His research focuses mainly on themes from the philosophy of mathematics, the history of logic, pragmatism, and the philosophy of the arts. He is author of the book Zahlen (de Gruyter) and numerous articles in international journals (Synthese, Erkenntnis, Hegel-Bulletin, Allgemeine Zeitschrift fr Philosophie, and others).
Ladislav Kore is the Chair of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences at the University of Hradec Krlov and a researcher at the Czech Academy of Sciences. His areas of interest include epistemology, philosophy of language, philosophy of logic, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of social sciences. His publications include research articles in international journals (Synthese, Journal of Social Ontology) and Volumes (Routledge).
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From Rules to Meanings
New Essays on Inferentialism
Edited by Ondej Beran, Vojtch Kolman, and Ladislav Kore
For a full list of titles in this series, please visit www.routledge.com
From Rules to Meanings
New Essays on Inferentialism
Edited by Ondej Beran,
Vojtch Kolman, and Ladislav Kore
First published 2018
by Routledge
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Beran, Ondej, editor.
Title: From rules to meanings : new essays on inferentialism / edited by Ondej Beran, Vojtech Kolman, and Ladislav Koren.
Description: 1 [edition]. | New York : Routledge, 2017. | Series: Routledge studies in contemporary philosophy ; 103 | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2017044429 | ISBN 9781138102613 (hardback : alk. paper)
Subjects: LCSH: Meaning (Philosophy) | Inference.
Classification: LCC B105.M4 F76 2017 | DDC 121/.68dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017044429
ISBN: 978-1-138-10261-3 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-10358-7 (ebk)
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by Apex CoVantage, LLC
This volume was put together as a follow-up to the Prague workshop Why Rules Matter that discussed Jaroslav Peregrins book Inferentialism, marking a new phase in the inferentialist discussions, and with the aim to celebrate Jaroslav Peregrins 60th anniversary.
Contents
LADISLAV KORE AND VOJTCH KOLMAN
Part I
Language and Meaning
CHRISTOPHER GAUKER
HANS-JOHANN GLOCK
GARY KEMP
BERNHARD WEISS
Part II
Logic and Semantics
OLE HJORTLAND AND SHAWN STANDEFER
ROBERT BRANDOM
JARED MILLSON, KAREEM KHALIFA, AND MARK RISJORD
LIONEL SHAPIRO
LADISLAV KORE
PETER MILNE
Part III
Rules, Agency, and Explanation
JOSEPH ROUSE
JAROSLAV PEREGRIN
VLADIMR SVOBODA
ONDEJ BERAN
Part IV
History and Present
DANIELLE MACBETH
JAMES R. OSHEA
VOJTCH KOLMAN
LEILA HAAPARANTA
Work on this volume was supported by grant no. 13-20785S of the Czech Science Foundation (GAR).
Ladislav Kore and Vojtch Kolman
Alles ist ein Schluss
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Inferentialism, narrowly conceived, is a philosophy of language that treats linguistic artifacts as meaningful by virtue of their being embedded in an intricate set of language-mediated social practices governed by inferential norms. Broadly conceived, it is a philosophical doctrine using the concept of inference as an explanatory key to the matters of human knowledge and its relations to the world of facts, as expressed with the utmost simplicity in the above-mentioned quote by Hegel: everything is an inference.
Oscillating between such attitudes of different focus and generalitythe focus on logic being today the most vital and popular oneinferentialism found its paradigmatic formulation in Robert Brandoms (1994) magisterial treatise, Making It Explicit. In the more than twenty years that have followed, the book has proved to be both an important and deep contribution to the existing linguistically oriented philosophical research and a study with a strong intellectual force field of its own. As such, it has not only stimulated new ways of thinking about logic, language, and meaning but also provided a fruitful frame of reference for thinking about knowledge, experience, and normativity in general as well as about the history of their philosophical treatment. Thanks to its broader delimitation, it has opened the path for some old antagonisms to be dissolved and new alliances to be contracted across various philosophical trends and traditions. This also includes a bridging of the unhappy split between analytical and continental philosophy.