Editors
Jos Gonzlez Enrquez
Escuela Tcnica Superior de Ingeniera, Seville, Spain
Sren Debois
IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Peter Fettke
German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI) and Saarland University, Saarbrcken, Germany
Pierluigi Plebani
Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy
Inge van de Weerd
Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
Ingo Weber
TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany
ISSN 1865-1348 e-ISSN 1865-1356
Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing
ISBN 978-3-030-85866-7 e-ISBN 978-3-030-85867-4
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85867-4
Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Preface
This volume contains the proceedings of the Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Forum and the Blockchain Forum, which took place during September 610, 2021. Both of the forums were organized as part of the 19th International Conference on Business Process Management (BPM 2021), held in Rome, Italy.
The concept of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) has gained relevant attention in both industry and academia. RPA raises a way of automating mundane and repetitive human tasks requiring a lower level of intrusiveness with the IT infrastructure. The RPA Forum aimed to bring together researchers from various communities and disciplines to discuss challenges, opportunities, and new ideas related to RPA and its application to business processes in private and public sectors. The forum solicited contributions related to three main RPA areas: management, technology, and applications. The keynote given by Andrs Jimnez Ramrez from the University of Seville, Spain, revolved around two main topics, namely, how to frame RPA in the existing Business Process Management (BPM) paradigm and hyperautomation. The RPA Forum took place for the second time, after its first successful appearance at BPM 2020, in Seville, Spain.
A blockchain is a distributed data structure that guarantees immutability and integrity protection, providing a practical solution to complex problems in coordination. Blockchain-based systems open up diverse opportunities in the context of the BPM lifecycle to redesign business activities in a wide range of fields, including healthcare, supply chain, logistics, and finance. However, these opportunities come with challenges to security and privacy, scalability, and performance. The third Blockchain Forum provided a platform for the discussion of ongoing research and success stories on the use of blockchain, including techniques for and applications of blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technology. The program was complemented with a keynote by Fransisco Curbera from the IBM Center for Blockchain and Data Transparency.
The RPA Forum received five submissions, which led to the acceptance of the top three as full papers; the Blockchain Forum received nine papers, of which the top five were accepted as full papers. The overall acceptance rate was 57%. For both forums, each submission was reviewed by at least three members of the respective Program Committees.
We hope that the reader of these proceedings will enjoy the papers presented at both forums. We would like to congratulate both the authors of the accepted papers and those who submitted their work that, unfortunately, was not accepted despite its quality. We also thank our colleagues who acted as reviewers in the selection process and provided the authors with meaningful and constructive comments.
Finally, special thanks go to Massimo Mecella (general chair of BPM 2021) and his Organizing Committee, including Simone Agostinelli, Dario Benvenuti, Eleonora Bernasconi, Francesca de Luzi, Lauren Stacey Ferro, Francesco Leotta, Andrea Marrella, Francesco Sapio, and Silvestro Veneruso. Their great effort enabled these forums take place under safe conditions.
Jos Gonzlez Enrquez
Sren Debois
Peter Fettke
Pierluigi Plebani
Inge van de Weerd
Ingo Weber
July 2021
Organization
The 19th International Conference on Business Process Management (BPM 2021) was hosted by the Dipartimento di Ingegneria Informatica, Automatica e Gestionale Antonio Ruberti at Sapienza Universit di Roma. It took place in Rome, Italy. The Robotic Process Automation Forum and Blockchain Forum were co-located with the main conference, which took place during September 610, 2021.
Executive Chair
General Chair
Massimo Mecella
Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Robotic Process Automation Forum
Program Committee Chairs
Peter Fettke
German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI) and Saarland University, Germany
Jos Gonzlez Enrquez
University of Seville, Spain
Inge van de Weerd
Utrecht University, The Netherlands