Guides - New York Travel Guide 2015 Essential Tourist Information, Maps & Photos

As one of the most recognizable and famous man-made parks in the world, Central Park is also one of the most frequently visited public green spaces in the United States. Situated directly in the middle of the hustle and bustle that is Manhattan, this natural retreat proves to be a safe haven for New Yorkers, guests to the city, and also to an impressive selection of migratory birds and other wildlife.

When it first opened in 1857, the park was original 778 acres of landscaped beauty. Just one year later, two notable landscape designers won a bid to expand and improve on the outdoor public space. Today Central Park is 840 acres, and boasts numerous fountains, bridges, arches, and sculptures; each with its own unique tale to tell.

The land where Central Park is located cost more than $5 million to purchase, and despite what many think, it was not originally an open empty space. The area was home to more than 1,600 residents who were all essentially living below the poverty line. The rule of eminent domain saw them evicted, and saw the communities demolished in order to make room for the new park.

Central Park is a great place to escape the hustle and bustle and simply stroll the picturesque grounds, ride a bike, play basketball, take a row boat onto the lake or jog the six miles of paved drive.

With a reputation for being a haven for criminals, in 2011 the New York City Police Department successfully established a precinct right in the park in order to stamp out crime. The park is now considered a safe place to visit during the day (in fact you'll find it a buzz of activity), but tourists are recommended to use common sense if visiting the park at night.

In 1962, Central Park was designated as a National Historic Landmark.

Traveler Tip: If you want to do something romantic, go to the lake a rent a row boat. It's a nice way to spend a few hours enjoying the nature and get a different perspective of Central Park. Available April-October from 10am - 5.30pm. $12/hour

Where: Central Park runs North to South from 110th St. to 59th St. and West to East from Central Park West to 5th Avenue.

If you have Internet access and are reading this guide from a smart phone, tablet or computer, you can view the full map showing all 20 attractions here: http://travelbugguides.com/nycmap.htm l

Opening Hours: Open daily from 6am - 1am

Contact: http://www.centralparknyc.org/