Pulling Together or Pulling Apart?
NATIONALISMS ACROSS THE GLOBE
VOL. 21
SERIES EDITORS
Dr Tomasz Kamusella
(University of St Andrews, Scotland, UK)
Dr Krzysztof Jaskuowski
(University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Poland)
EDITORIAL BOARD
Balzs Apor (Dublin)
Peter Burke (Cambridge)
Monika Bar (Groningen)
Andrea Graziosi (Naples)
Akihiro Iwashita (Sapporo)
Sawomir odziski (Warsaw)
Alexander Markarov (Yerevan)
Elena Marushiakova and Veselin Popov (Sofia)
Alexander Maxwell (Wellington)
Anastasia Mitrofanova (Moscow)
Michael Moser (Vienna)
Frank Lorenz Mller (St Andrews)
Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni (Pretoria)
Balzs Trencsnyi (Budapest)
Sergei Zhuk (Muncie, Indiana)
PETER LANG
Oxford Bern Berlin Bruxelles New York Wien
Susana Bay Belenguer and Nicola Brady
(editors)
Pulling Together or
Pulling Apart?
Perspectives on Nationhood, Identity
and Belonging in Europe
PETER LANG
Oxford Bern Berlin Bruxelles New York Wien
Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek.
Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie;
detailed bibliographic data is available on the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de.
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
Library of Congress Control Number: A CIP catalog record for this book has been
applied for at the Library of Congress.
An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support
of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative
initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access for the
public good. More information about the initiative and links to the Open
Access version can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org
Cover design by Peter Lang Ltd.
ISSN 2235-1809
ISBN 978-1-78707-304-3 (print) ISBN 978-1-78997-674-8 (ePDF)
ISBN 978-1-78997-675-5 (ePub) ISBN 978-1-78997-676-2 (mobi)
Open Access: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution
CC-BY 4.0 license. To view a copy of this license,
visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Peter Lang AG 2020
Published by Peter Lang Ltd, International Academic Publishers,
52 St Giles, Oxford, OX1 3LU, United Kingdom
All rights reserved.
All parts of this publication are protected by copyright.
Any utilisation outside the strict limits of the copyright law, without
the permission of the publisher, is forbidden and liable to prosecution.
This applies in particular to reproductions, translations, microfilming,
and storage and processing in electronic retrieval systems.
This publication has been peer reviewed.
Printed in Germany
Nationalisms kingdom is frankly of this world, and its attainment involves tribal selfishness and vainglory, a particularly ignorant and tyrannical intolerance [] nationalism brings not peace but the sword.
Carlton J. H. Hayes
Identity is revealed to us only as something to be invented rather than discovered; as a target of an effort, an objective; as something one still needs to build from scratch or to choose from alternative offers and then to struggle for and then to protect through yet more struggle.
Zigmunt Bauman
The disappearance of nations would have impoverished us no less than if all men had become alike, with one personality and one face. Nations are the wealth of mankind, its collective personalities; the very least of them wears its own special colours and bears within itself a special facet of divine intention.
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
About the author
Dr Susana Bay Belenguer is a lecturer in the Department of Hispanic Studies, Trinity College, Dublin, where she teaches contemporary Spanish politics and history, and the representation of history in literature and visual media. Her publications have centred on the intellectual and writer Manuel Vzquez Montalbn and on the Spanish Civil War. She is member of the editorial board of Ediciones Alfar (Spain) and of a Research Network, which is officially recognized by the Spanish Ministry of Education, on the International Brigades.
Dr Nicola Brady is a Research Associate with the Department of Hispanic Studies, Trinity College Dublin. Her Ph.D. examined the response of the Catholic Hierarchy to political violence in Northern Ireland (1921-1973) and the Basque Country (1936-1975). She is currently employed as General Secretary to the Irish Council of Churches where her work has a particular focus on the contribution of Christian churches to peace, reconciliation and social justice in Ireland, as well as in a wider European and global context. In 2019 she was awarded an Eisenhower Fellowship to examine the role of churches and faith communities in overcoming political polarization and social exclusion in the United States. She is a Director of Christian Aid Ireland and the Maximilian Kolbe Foundation.
About the book
In the aftermath of the twentieth centurys raging warfare, attempts were made to create an environment in which new relationships between European nations could be built around a common identity. Yet, in the twenty-first century, identity conflicts are gaining a new intensity in parts of the continent. In the analysis of some sub-state nationalist parties, the prospect of European Union membership reduces the economic and political risks of secession. Meanwhile, to the east, any moves towards expansion of EU membership are viewed by Russia not as a peace project but as acts of aggression. This volume assembles a series of comparative and single-area case studies drawn from different academic disciplines. While interrogating the history of identity conflict in the European context, an essential component of efforts to reduce such conflicts in the future, the authors bring an array of methodological approaches to analyses of the many intersecting political, cultural and economic factors that influence the formation of nationhood and identity, and the resurgence of nationalism.
This eBook can be cited
This edition of the eBook can be cited. To enable this we have marked the start and end of a page. In cases where a word straddles a page break, the marker is placed inside the word at exactly the same position as in the physical book. This means that occasionally a word might be bifurcated by this marker.
Contents
Susana Bay Belenguer and Nicola Brady
Leyre Arrieta Alberdi
Emmanuel Dalle Mulle
Gorka Etxebarria Dueas
Katerina Garcia
Richard Gow
Mark Friis Hau
Carles Jovan Gil
Daniel Purcell
Juan Romero, Joaqun Martn Cubas, Margarita Soler Snchez, Jos Mara Vidal Beltrn, and Carles Jovan Gil
Robert A. Saunders
Maral Sintes Olivella, Josep-Llus Mic-Sanz, and Francesc-Marc lvaro Vidal