Women, Activism and Social Change
Throughout history women have participated in and sometimes initiated rebellions to defend the welfare of their family, community, class, race or ethnic group.
Women, Activism and Social Change presents original and state-of-the-art research on womens activism in Asia, Europe, Australia and Latin America. It explores how women have advanced or responded to social change. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the authors examine womens activities and conditions in diverse social and political contexts, from revolutionary societies, to status quo societies, to societies in decline. With its primary focus on agency and social change, this book deconstructs patriarchal discourses and unearths aspects of female agency in an array of cultural, historical and geopolitical contexts. Chapters on movements in China, Japan, Australia, Croatia, Russia and a range of other countries both contribute to our understanding of change in those societies and seek to locate women at the centre of politically aware movements. Although not exclusively a book about feminist activism, this essential collection is motivated by the feminist desire to restore to history a range of womens experiences.
This book introduces new ways of thinking across boundaries, identities and complexities in a still essentially patriarchal world. It will be of great interest to students and researchers in the fields of gender studies, activism and comparative politics.
Maja Mikula is Senior Lecturer in Italian Studies at the Institute of International Studies, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.
Routledge research in gender and society
1 Economics of the Family and Family Policies
Edited by Inga Persson and Christina Jonung
2 Womens Work and Wages
Edited by Inga Persson and Christina Jonung
3 Rethinking Households
An atomistic perspective on European living arrangements
Michel Verdon
4 Gender, Welfare State and the Market
Thomas P. Boje and Arnlaug Leira
5 Gender, Economy and Culture in the European Union
Simon Duncan and Birgit Pfau Effinger
6 Body, Femininity and Nationalism
Girls in the German Youth Movement 19001935
Marion E.P. de Ras
7 Women and the Labour-Market
Self-employment as a route to economic independence
Vani Borooah and Mark Hart
8 Victorias Daughters
The schooling of girls in Britain and Ireland 18501914
Jane McDermid and Paula Coonerty
9 Homosexuality, Law and Resistance
Derek McGhee
10 Sex Differences in Labor Markets
David Neumark
11 Women, Activism and Social Change
Edited by Maja Mikula
First published 2005
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
270 Madison Ave, New York NY 10016
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
Transferred to Digital Printing 2008
2005 Maja Mikula
Typeset in Baskerville by Wearset Ltd, Boldon, Tyne and Wear
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
A catalog record for this book has been requested
ISBN10: 0-415-35738-1 (hbk)
ISBN10: 0-415-47983-5 (pbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-415-35738-8 (hbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-415-47983-7 (pbk)
Paul Allatson is coordinator of the Spain and Latino Studies majors in the International Studies program at the University of Technology Sydney. He researches and publishes on Latino (US Hispanic) cultures and literatures. He is also interested in Anglophone and Hispanophone post-colonial, cultural, and queer theoretical traditions. He is the author of Latino Dreams: Transcultural Traffic and the U.S. National Imaginary (Rodopi Press, 2002), and of Key Words in Latino Cultural and Literary Studies (Blackwell, forthcoming). One of his current research projects is Dialectics of Antipathy: Locating Cuban Exile in U.S. Latino Popular Culture.
Susette Cooke has travelled extensively in Tibet over the past twenty years, researching historical and contemporary issues in Sino-Tibetan relations, politics and culture. She received a PhD in Chinese Studies from Sydney University in 1993 and is currently a research fellow at the Institute of International Studies, University of Technology Sydney.
Louise Edwards currently works at the Australian National University, teaching Asian Studies. Her publications include Men and Women in Qing China (E.J. Brill, 1994; University of Hawaii, 2001), Censored by Confucius (with Kam Louie) (M.E. Sharpe, 1996) and an edited volume (with Mina Roces), Women in Asia (Allen & Unwin, 2000). She has also published numerous articles on various aspects of gender and is currently completing a book on the womens suffrage movement in China.
Catriona Elder is a Lecturer in Sociology at the University of Sydney. Her areas of research include memory, rituals of remembrance and the nation. She is also working on a project about the limits of the idea of reconciliation in Australia.
Devleena Ghosh is a Senior Lecturer in Humanities at the University of Technology Sydney. Her interests are in the histories of migration, transnational commercial and cultural processes and popular culture and identity in Indian diasporas. She co-edited the Indian Ocean edition of the UTS Review in 2000.
Rebecca Kay is a Lecturer in Russian Culture, Politics and Society in the Department of Central and East European Studies, University of Glasgow. Her most recent research has been on the development of post-Soviet Russian attitudes towards gender through qualitative analysis of media, political and social discourses and womens responses to these. This study was based primarily on extensive qualitative interviews with Russian women. This research also involved a detailed investigation and analysis of the aims, activities and approaches of grassroots womens organizations in Russia in the 1990s, the challenges faced by these groups and the ways in which they overcame them. Her current research is on men, masculinity and identity in post-Soviet Russia.
Stephanie Lawson is Professor of International Relations and Director of European and International Studies in the School of Economic and Social Studies, University of East Anglia. Her present research interests, which deal with issues concerning culture, nationalism, and democracy, combine comparative and normative approaches to the study of world politics. She is the author of many book chapters and articles dealing with these issues in the Asia-Pacific region. Her recent publications include: Tradition Versus Democracy in the South Pacific (Cambridge University Press, 1996); Democracy and the Problem of Cultural Relativism: Normative Issues for International Politics, Global Society , vol. 12, no. 2, 1998, and Dogmas of Difference: Culture and Nationalism in Theories of International Politics, Critical Review of International Political and Social Philosophy , vol. 1, no. 4, 1998. She is also the editor of The New Agenda in Global Security: Cooperating for Peace and Beyond (St Leonards, NSW, Allen & Unwin, 1995) and, from 1994 to 1998, was the editor of the Australian Journal of International Affairs.