ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
A s ever, I owe a huge debt of gratitude to the many people whove assisted me in the course of writing and researching this book. My old friend and editor Simon Fowler, himself the author of a work on this subject, suggested me to Pen & Sword and offered help and advice; the staff at The National Archives have, as ever, been their friendly, professional and knowledgeable selves; the staff at Swindon Central and North Swindon libraries have excelled themselves in locating obscure material through the inter-library loans system; William Spencer, military expert at The National Archives, has been invaluable, as have Paul Baillie and David List, two veteran private researchers there. Bryan Clough provided very useful information on detainees on the Isle of Man and on the right-wing groups many of them came from. My wife, Francine, has been steadfast in her support and took some of the photographs.
A number of individuals must be mentioned without whom the case studies would scarcely have been possible: Sheila Meaney very kindly gave me access to her research on her late father, much of it initially done without the benefits of recently released material; my own father, Phil Tomaselli, helped me understand the relationship between our family and his cousins the Lamberts; my wifes uncle, Les Bowler, kindly loaned me his RN service record and his memoirs of naval service; Claire Stretton lent me the papers of her relative Charles Halme Rogers; Albert Rock kindly sent me a copy of his RAF service record; Steve Sparkes gave me copies of his grandfathers service record and talked to me about his life and career. Lynda Merrett loaned me her fathers papers including his Ministry of Labour and National Service directive and Certificate of Gratitude.
Various other people, mentioned in the introduction, were unwitting inspirations to me through chats with them in the dim and distant past. Many I know are dead but some may still be around and may even end up reading this! This is to you gents a pleasure to work with (and for) you and Im glad I knew you all.
Appendix 1
ROYAL NAVAL SHORE ESTABLISHMENTS THAT MIGHT APPEAR ON A SERVICE RECORD
Please note that this list covers both land-based establishments and static ships and is far from comprehensive for example, Ive not included many RN establishments created in Germany in 1945, to which many men must have been posted. The most comprehensive guide to RN shore establishments is Lieutenant Commander B Warlows Shore Establishments of the Royal Navy (Maritime Books, 1992).
Ship | Location | Purpose |
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Abastor | Tilbury | PLUTO Training Base |
Abatos | Southampton | PLUTO Planning HQ |
Aberdonian | Fort William/Dartmouth | Coastal Forces Depot Ship |
Aboukir | Egypt | Naval Base |
Adventure | Normandy | Beach Repair Ship |
Aeolus | Tring, Herts | Balloon Depot |
Aerolite | Brightlingsea | Accommodation Ship |
Afrikander | Simonstown, South Africa | Naval Base |
Alastor | Burnham on Crouch | Store Depot |
Albatross | Nowera, NSW, Australia | Air Station |
Aldebaran | Murmansk, North Russia | Nominal Depot Ship |
Alecto | Rothesay | Depot Ship |
Allenby | Folkestone | Combined Operations Base |
Ambrose | Dundee | Submarine Base (9th Flotilla) |
Ambrose II | Lerwick | Submarine Base |
Anderson | Colombo | RN Barracks and Radio Station |
Appledore | Appledore, Devon | Landing Craft Base |
Appledore II // | Ilfracombe, Devon | Combined Operations Base |
Arbella | Boston, Lincs | Combined Operations Base |
Ariel | Warrington | Air Radio & Mechanics Training School |
Armadillo | Glenfinnart | Combined Operations Base |
Assegai | Durban, South Africa | Naval Base |
Astraea | Lagos | Naval Base |
Atlantic Isle | Tristan de Cunha | Meteorological Station |
Attack | Portland | Combined Operations Base |
Avalon I, II & III | Newfoundland | Accommodation Ships and Accounts Base |
Bacchante | Station Hotel, Aberdeen | Nominal Depot Ship |
Badger | Harwich | Flag Officers Headquarters |
Baldur | Iceland | Naval Base |
Baldur II | Reykjavik, Iceland | W/T Station and Transit Camp |
Baldur III | Hvitanes, Iceland | Naval Base |
Bambara | Trincomalee, Sri Lanka | Air Station |
Basilisk | Port Moresby | Naval Base |
Beaver | Hull | Naval Base |
Beaver II | Immingham | Naval Base (Tug Depot) |
Bee | Weymouth | Coastal Forces Base |
Beehive | Felixstowe | Coastal Forces Base |
Bellatrix | Murmansk | Nominal Depot Ship |
Benbow | Trinidad | Naval Base |
Bherunda | Colombo, Ceylon | Air Station |
Birnbeck | Weston-super-Mare | Experimental Weapons Station |
Blackcap | Warrington | Air Station |
Blazer | Bembridge, Isle of Wight | Gunnery Range |
Bonaventure | Loch Striven | Submarine Depot Ship |
Braganza | Bombay | Naval Base |
Bristol | Bristol | Two Training Establishments |
Brittania | Dartmouth | Royal Naval College |
Bull | Massawa, Eritrea | Naval Base |
Bunting | Harwich | Auxiliary Patrol Base |
Burong | Mandapam, India | Minesweeper Base |
Buzzard | Kingston, Jamaica | Air Station |
Byrsa | Naples | Naval Base |
Cabbala | Falfield, Glos | Coding School |
Cabot | Bristol (then Wetherby) | Training Establishment |
Caledonia | Rosyth | Boys Training Establishment |
Calliope | Tyneside | Royal Naval Reserve Base |
Cannae | Bone, Algeria | Nominal Depot Ship |
Canopus | Alexandria | Training Establishment |
Caroline | Belfast | Naval Base |
Caroline II | Belfast | Trawler Base |
Carrick | Greenock | Training/Accommodation Ship |
Caserne Bir |
Hacheim | Emsworth, Hants | Free French Drafting Depot |
Caserne Birot | Greenock | Free French Shore Base |
Caserne Surcouf | Clapham Common | Free French Transit Establishment |
Celebrity | Milford Haven | Trawler Base |
Centurion | Devonport | Trawler Base Ship/Dummy Battleship |
Cerberus | Williamstown, Victoria | Royal Australian Navy Base |