First published 2015 by Ashgate Publishing
Published 2016 by Routledge
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Copyright 2015 James Cannon
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
The Library of Congress has cataloged the printed edition as follows:
Cannon, James, Ph.D.
The Paris Zone: A Cultural History, 18401944 / by James Cannon.
pages cm
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Paris (France) History 19th century. 2. Paris (France) History 20th century. 3. Paris (France) Social conditions. 4. Paris (France) Intellectual life. 5. City and town life France Paris History. 6. Waste lands France Paris History. 7. Servitudes France Paris History. 8. Marginality, Social France Paris History. 9. Land use France Paris History. 10. City planning France Paris History. I. Title.
DC723.C216 2014
944.36108dc23
2014019265
ISBN 9781472428318 (hbk)
ISBN 9781315554808 (ebk)
List of Plates
The plate section falls between pages 112 and 113.
. Map of Thierss fortified wall, after Andriveau-Goujon (1841, Bibliothque Historique de la Ville de Paris). Source: Danielle Chadych and Dominique Leborgne, Atlas de Paris, cartographie par Bndicte Loisel, Franoise Monestier and Paul Cresp/Graffito, Paris: Parigramme, 2011, p. 153. Parigramme/Compagnie Parisienne du Livre.
. The portes (gates) of the Paris fortifications. Source: Renaud Gagneux and Denis Prouvost, Sur les traces des enceintes de Paris: Promenades au long des murs disparus, photographies par Emmanuel Gaffard, cartographie par Bndicte Loisel, daprs les reconstitutions de Renaud Gagneux, Paris: Parigramme/Compagnie Parisienne du Livre, 2004, pp. 18687. Parigramme/Compagnie Parisienne du Livre.
. Map of the suburbs and arrondissements of Paris. Source: Les premiers banlieusards: Aux origines des banlieues de Paris (18601940), collection Rencontres Royaumont, sous la direction dAlain Faure, Grne: Craphis, 1991, front matter. Craphis.
. Gosselin. Chute de S.A.R. M.gr le duc dOrlans, 12.4 18 cm, lithograph, undated. BnF.
. Vue gnrale, woodcut. Source: Hliodore Castillon (dAspet), Guide la Tour Malakoff et la Californie parisiennes, rendez-vous de la bonne Socit, aux portes de la capitale, orn de 41 dessins sur bois reprsentant des monuments, sites, tableaux, ftes, bals champtres et autres sujets dart ddis nos gloires militaires, sous la direction de M. Chauvelot, propritaire-fondateur de la Tour Malakoff, etc., etc. Paris: Imprimerie Franaise et Anglaise de E. Brire, 1860, p. 25, BnF.
. Johan Barthold Jongkind. Route borde de cabarets et de baraques en bois: La porte de Vanves, 21.4 43.2 cm, watercolour and black pencil, 9 May 1863. Muse dOrsay, Paris, conserv au Dpartement des Arts Graphiques du muse du Louvre, legs dtienne Moreau-Nlaton en 1927, RF11058r. RMN-Grand Palais (muse dOrsay)/Thierry Le Mage.
. Peasants Entering Paris with Their Goods. Source: The Graphic: An Illustrated Weekly Newspaper, London, 10 September 1870, p. 261. Photograph State Library of Victoria.
. Sightseers at the Paris Fortifications. Source: The Graphic: An Illustrated Weekly Newspaper, London, 27 August 1870, p. 209. Photograph State Library of Victoria.
. Pierre Verdeil. Aspect extrieur de la porte Maillot au moment de lrection des bannires de la Franc-maonnerie (Commune de Paris, 1871), engraving. Muse Carnavalet, Paris. Muse Carnavalet/Roger-Viollet. Numro dimage: 34363-15.
. The Porte Maillot and Commemorative Chapel to the Duke of Orleans. Source: The Graphic: An Illustrated Weekly Newspaper, London, 27 May 1871, p. 484. Authors collection. Photograph La Trobe Photography and Digital Imaging Unit.
. Escaping from Paris by Night. Source: The Graphic: An Illustrated Weekly Newspaper, London, 6 May 1871, p. 424. Photograph State Library of Victoria.
. Commune de Paris. Prise de Paris par les Versaillais. Prise des batteries de la porte Maillot, le 22 mai 1871, engraving. Roger-Viollet. Numro dimage: 8582-16.
. Woller (after M. Lanon). Paris. Les plaisirs champtres des Parisiens. Les balanoires du village de Malakoff, dans la zone des fortifications, engraving. Source: Le Monde Illustr, 8 June 1872, p. 353. Authors collection. Photograph La Trobe Photography and Digital Imaging Unit.
. Jean-Franois Raffalli. Chiffonnier allumant sa pipe, 77 59 cm, oil on canvas, undated (c. 1879). Muse des Beaux-Arts, Nantes, INV.1142. RMN-Grand Palais/Grard Blot.
. Jean-Franois Raffalli. Le chiffonnier reint, 34 24 cm, drypoint etching, 1879. BnF.
. Jean-Franois Raffalli. Terrain vague, 18.7 21.7 cm, colour etching, 1894. BnF.
. Lon Couturier. Lcole des tambours, 99 149 cm, oil on canvas, 1879. Muse des Ursulines, Mcon, INV.A.89. Photograph Muses de Mcon.
. Jean-Franois Raffalli. Les fortifications, 10 13.8 cm, colour dry-point engraving, 1907. BnF.
. Vincent van Gogh. Road Running Beside the Paris Ramparts, 39.7 53.8 cm, watercolour heightened with white, 1887. Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation), d355V/1962, F1400.
. Vincent van Gogh. Graveyard in the Rain, 36.9 48.3 cm, pencil, pen and brush in ink, wash, coloured chalk, white opaque watercolour, on laid paper, OctoberDecember 1886. Collection Krller-Mller Museum, Otterlo, The Netherlands.
. Georges Seurat. La zone (fillette dans la neige la grve), 31.5 24.2 cm, cont crayon on paper, c. 1883. Private collection. Photograph courtesy of Sothebys, Inc. 2005.
. Jean-Franois Raffalli. Place de la Rvolte, 44.5 56.8 cm, colour etching, 1906. BnF.
. propos de la femme coupe en morceaux: Recherches de
la Police dans les baraquements de la zone des fortifications, engraving. Source: Le Petit Journal: Supplment Illustr, 29 January 1905, p. 40. Authors collection. Photograph La Trobe Photography and Digital Imaging Unit.
. Fortun Maulle (after Oswaldo Tofani). Les pauvres gens: Expulsion des zoniers, engraving. Source: Le Petit Journal: Supplment Illustr, 23 June 1895, p. 200. Authors collection. Photograph La Trobe Photography and Digital Imaging Unit.