The Cambridge Companion to Chopin |
Images of Chopin
1836, watercolour by Maria Wodziska, painted in Marienbad
1838, detail from a portrait by Eugne Delacroix, Muse du Louvre, Paris
1847, pencil drawing by F. X. Winterhalter
1849, from a photograph by L. A. Bisson
The Cambridge Companion to Chopin |
edited by Jim Samson |
|
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
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Cambridge University Press
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Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York
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Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521404907
Cambridge University Press 1992
This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.
First published 1992
First paperback edition 1994
Reprinted 1998, 2000, 2004
A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication data
The Cambridge Companion to Chopin/edited by Jim Samson,
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0 521 40490 8 (hardback)
1. Chopin, Frdric, 18101849-Criticism and interpretation.
2. Chopin, Frdric, 18101849. Piano music. I. Samson, Jim.
ML410.C54C2 1992
786.2092 dc20 9124533 CIP MN
ISBN-13 9780-52140490-7 hardback
ISBN-10 0521-404908 hardback
ISBN-13 9780-52147752-9 paperback
ISBN-10 0521-477522 paperback
Transferred to digital printing 2007
Biography | Music and musicians |
1810 | Chopin born, 1 March, in elazowa Wola, son of Nicolas Chopin and Justyna Krzyzanowska. The family moves to Warsaw in October. | Beethoven: music of Egmont. |
1811 | Beethovens Fifth Piano Concerto performed, Leipzig. Webers Abu Hassan given, Munich. Liszt born. |
1812 | Fields first nocturnes published, Moscow. Thalberg born. |
1813 | Rossinis Litaliana in Algeri given, Venice. The Philharmonic Society formed, London. Verdi and Wagner born. |
1814 | Final version of Beethovens Fidelio given, Vienna. |
1815 | Schubert: Erlknig. Maelzel invents the metronome. |
1816 | Begins to take piano lessons from Adalbert ywny. | Schubert: Fifth Symphony. Rossinis Il barbiere di Siviglia given, Rome. |
1817 | Polonaise in G minor published. | Weber appointed Kapellmeister, Dresden. Part I of Clementis Gradus ad Parnassum published. |
1818 | Plays at a charity concert in Warsaw, followed by numerous invitations to aristocratic homes. | Beethoven: Hammerklavier Sonata. |
1819 | Schubert: Trout Quintet. Offenbach born. |
1820 | Hears the singer Angelica Catalani, who gives him a gold watch. Plays for the Grand Duke Constantin. | Metal piano frames first used. Moniuszko born. |
1821 | Dedicates his A Polonaise to ywny. | Webers Der Freischtz given, Berlin. Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Opp. 11011. |
1822 | Has composition lessons from Jzef Elsner. Composes the G minor Polonaise. | Schubert: Unfinished Symphony. Franck born. Royal Academy of Music founded, London. |
1823 | Beethoven begins the composition of his late string quartets. Spohrs Jessonda given, Kassel. |
1824 | Enrols at the Warsaw Lyceum, where his father teaches. | Beethovens Choral Symphony performed in Vienna, and his Missa Solemnis in St. Petersburg. Schubert: Die Schne Mllerin. Rossini director of the Thtre-Italien, Paris. |
1825 | Edits (with his sister) the holiday diary Szafarnia Courier. Plays to Czar Alexander I. Rondo Op. 1 published. | Schubert: Great C major Symphony. Johann Strauss the elder forms his own orchestra, Vienna. Bruckner, Smetana and Johann Strauss the younger born. |
1826 | Enters Warsaw Conservatory. Polonaise in B minor. Gives several concerts in Warsaw. | Webers Oberon given, London. He dies there. Mendelssohn: Overture to A Midsummer Nights Dream. |
1827 | His younger sister Emilia dies. Sonata Op. 4, Variations Op. 2. Visits Prince Radziwi at Antonin. | Schubert: Die Winterreise and two piano trios. Liszt settles in Paris. Beethoven dies, Vienna. |
1828 | Visits Berlin. Fantasy on Polish Airs , Op. 13. Rondo la krakowiak , Op. 14. | Schubert: String Quintet in C and last three piano sonatas. He dies, Vienna. Aubers La Muette de Portici given, Paris. |
1829 | Meets Hummel and hears Paganini in Warsaw. Finishes at the Conservatory and gives two successful concerts in Vienna. Second visit to Antonin, where he writes the Polonaise Op. 3 for cello and piano. Infatuation for Konstancja Gowska. | Rossinis Guillaume Tell given, Paris. Mendelssohn conducts Bachs St Matthew Passion. |
1830 | Plays the two concertos at public concerts in Vienna. Leaves for Vienna with Titus Wojciechowski. | Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique. Mendelssohn: Reformation Symphony. |
1831 | Unsuccessful months in Vienna. Friendship with Dr Malfatti. Leaves for Munich, where he gives a concert, then Stuttgart, where he learns of the failure of the Polish uprising. The Stuttgart Diary. Arrives in Paris early October. Meets Kalkbrenner, Hiller and Liszt. | Bellinis La sonnambula and Norma given, Milan. Meyerbeers Robert le diable given, Paris. Schumann writes his early piano music. |
1832 | First concert in Paris. Friendships with Mendelssohn and Berlioz. First publications in Paris and London. Begins a highly successful and lucrative teaching career. | Donizettis Lelisir damore given, Milan. |
1833 | Plays with Liszt at a benefit for Harriet Smithson. Other private appearances. Friendship with Bellini. Opp. 812 published. |