Maureen Crago - Prelude to literacy: a preschool childs encounter with picture and story

This is the first in-depth study of a preschool childs interaction with picture and story books. Based on five years of intensive observation of the authors daughter, Anna, the book provides detailed, verbatim records of Annas questions and comments as she listened to books being read aloud. It is a fascinating scholarly contribution to those interested in language acquisition. The first part of the study presents Annas reactions to six books, ranging from Where the Wild Things Are at two years to The Story of Doctor Dolittle at four-and-a-half. The authors analyze what Anna said and did, drawing on contextual material to make it clear that initially inexplicable or irrelevant remarks are not only logical but often indicative of underlying emotional dynamics as well. Part two describes Annas reaction to fictional experience in her own play and spontaneous monologue, of which several examples are transcribed and analyzed in full. The third section begins with two chapters devoted to the visual dimension of Annas book experience. In chapters dealing with humor, fantasy, plot, narrative, voice, identification, and emotion, the authors use their findings to shed new light on frequently asked but rarely answered questions: What do children laugh at? Are some books too frightening for children? Is a happy ending vital in a story for young children? Can preschoolers understand the difference between fantasy and reality?