Part One
The Basics
Chapter 1
About the SAT Subject Tests
- Frequently Asked Questions
- SAT Subject Test Mastery
Youre serious about going to the college of your choice. You wouldnt have opened this book otherwise. Youve made a wise choice, because this book can help you to achieve your goal. Itll show you how to score your best on the SAT Subject Test: Biology E/M. But before turning to the Biology Review, lets look at the SAT Subject Tests as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions
The following background information about the SAT Subject Tests is important to keep in mind as you get ready to prep for the SAT Subject Test: Biology E/M. Remember, though, that sometimes the test makers change the test policies after a book has gone to press. The information here is accurate at the time of publication, but its a good idea to check the test on the College Board Website at www.collegeboard.org.
What Are the SAT Subject Tests?
Known until 1994 as the College Board Achievement Tests and until 2004 as the SAT IIs, the SAT Subject Tests focus on specific disciplines: English, U.S. History, World History, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and many foreign languages. Each test lasts one hour and consists entirely of multiple-choice questions. On any one test date, you can take up to three Subject Tests.
How Do the SAT Subject Tests Differ from the SAT?
The SAT Reasoning Test, commonly known as the SAT, is largely a test of verbal and math skills. True, you need to know some vocabulary and some formulas for the SAT; but its designed to measure how well you read and think rather than how much you remember. The SAT Subject Tests tests are very different. Theyre designed to measure what you know about specific disciplines. Sure, critical reading and thinking skills play a part on these tests, but their main purpose is to determine exactly what you know about math, history, chemistry, and so on.
How Do Colleges Use the SAT Subject Tests?
Many people will tell you that the SAT and SAT Subject Tests measure only your ability to perform on standardized examsthat the tests measure neither your reading and thinking skills nor your level of knowledge. Maybe these people are right. But these people dont work for colleges. The schools that require SATs feel that the tests are an important indicator of your ability to succeed in college. Specifically, these schools use your scores in one or both of two ways: to help them make admissions and/or placement decisions.
Like the SAT, the SAT Subject Tests provide schools with a standard measure of academic performance, which the schools use to compare you with applicants from different high schools and different educational backgrounds. This information helps the schools to decide whether youre ready to handle their curriculum.
SAT Subject Test scores may also be used to decide what course of study is appropriate for you once youve been admitted. A high score on an SAT Subject Test in mathematics might mean that youll be exempted from an introductory math course.
Dual Role
Colleges use your SAT Subject Tests scores in both admissions and placement decisions.
Which Tests Should I Take?
The simple answer is: those on which youll do well. High scores, after all, can only help your chances for admission. Unfortunately, many colleges demand that you take particular tests, usually one of the Mathematics Tests. Some schools will give you a degree of choice in the matter, especially if they want you to take a total of three tests. Before you register to take any tests, therefore, check with the colleges youre interested in to find out exactly which tests they require. Dont rely on high-school guidance counselors or admissions handbooks for this information. They might not give you accurate or current information.
Call Your Colleges
Many colleges require you to take certain SAT Subject Tests. Check with all of the schools youre interested in applying to before deciding which tests to take.
When Are the SAT Subject Tests Administered?
Most of the SAT Subject Tests are administered six times a year: in October, November, December, January, May, and June. A few of the tests are offered less frequently. Due to admissions deadlines, many colleges insist that you take the SAT Subject Tests no later than December or January of your senior year in high school. You may even have to take them sooner if youre interested in applying for early admission to a school. Those schools that use scores for placement decisions only may allow you to take the SAT Subject Tests as late as May or June of your senior year. You should check with colleges to find out which test dates are most appropriate for you.
Count to Three
You can take up to three SAT Subject Tests in one day.
How Do I Register for the SAT Subject Tests?
The College Board administers the SAT Subject Tests, so you must sign up for the tests with them. The easiest way to register is online. Visit the College Boards website at www.collegeboard.org for registration information. If you register online, you immediately get to choose your test date and test center and you have 24-hour access to print your admission ticket. Youll need access to a credit card to complete online registration.
If you prefer to register by mail, you must obtain a copy of the Student Registration Guide for the SAT and SAT Subject Tests. This publication contains all of the necessary information, including current test dates and fees. It can be obtained at any high-school guidance office or directly from the College Board.
If you have previously registered for an SAT or SAT Subject Test, you can reregister by telephone for an additional fee ($15 at the time of this printing). If you choose this option, you should still read the College Board publications carefully before you make any decisions.
Do the Legwork
Want to register or get more info? Visit the College Board online at www.collegeboard.org.
You can register by phone only if you have registered for an SATor SATSubjectTest in the past.
- College Board SAT Program
- Domestic: 866-756-7346
- International: 212-713-7789
How Are the SAT Subject Tests Scored?
The SAT Subject Tests are scored on a 200800 scale.
Whats a Good Score?
Thats a tricky question. The obvious answer is: the score that the colleges of your choice demand. Keep in mind, though, that SAT Subject Tests scores are just one piece of information that colleges will use to evaluate you. The decision to accept or reject you will be based on many criteria, including your high-school transcript, your SAT scores, your recommendations, your personal statement, your interview (where applicable), your extracurricular activities, and the like. So failure to achieve the necessary score doesnt automatically mean that your chances of getting in have been damaged. For those who really want a numerical benchmark, a score of 600 is considered very solid.
What Should I Bring to the SAT Subject Tests?
Its a good idea to get your test materials together the day before the tests. Youll need an admission ticket; a form of identification (check the Registration Guide or College Board website to find out what is permissible); a few sharpened No. 2 pencils; a good eraser; and an approved calculator (for Mathematics Level One or Two). Also, make sure that you know how to get to the test center.
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