McGRAW-HILLs PSAT/NMSQT
Second Edition
CHRISTOPHER BLACK
MARK ANESTIS
and the TUTORS of COLLEGE HILL COACHING
McGRAW-HILLs PSAT/NMSQT
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CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We would like to gratefully acknowledge the help of those who have contributed to this enormous project and have been committed to its success. This project would not have been the same without the help of so many of our close friends and relatives: Elizabeth Black, the worlds greatest teacher of mathematics, for her many years of patience, wisdom and gracious support; Sarah and Anna Black for their constant inspiration and marvellous good humor; Stephanie Anestis for her invaluable efforts in reading and editing the text and for her incredible love and support; Robert, Janice, Michael, and Matthew Anestis who also gave their insight on the work in progress; and Andrew Hathaway, the legendary and inspirational Mr. Zip-ZapZup. We would also like to thank Brigid Barry, Aulden Kaye, Peter Obourn, Kristoffer Shields and the brilliant tutors of College Hill Coaching for their thoughtful and valuable assistance. We appreciate the hard work of those at McGraw-Hill who made this project work and the thoughtful help of our agent, Grace Freedson. Finally, we would like to thank all the students of College Hill Coaching who have contributed to the growth of these materials over the years; their insight and experiences have thoroughly inspired and informed this book.
CHAPTER 1
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE PSAT/NMSQT
1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE PSAT/NMSQT
What is the PSAT/NMSQT?
The PSAT/NMSQT (Preliminary SAT and National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test) is a 2 hour and 10 minute-long test administered each October to high school sophomores and juniors throughout the country. It consists of three parts: Critical Reading, Math, and Writing. It is essentially an abbreviated form of the SAT (which is just under 4 hours long) without the essay.
PSAT scores are not used for college admission, but they are used to select National Merit Scholars. However, since only the top 4% of test takers actually earn National Merit honors, most students take the PSAT primarily as a practice run for the SAT, which they will take in the spring of junior year.
How is the PSAT scored, and what do the scores mean?
You will receive three scores on your PSATCritical Reading, Math, and Writingeach ranging from 20 to 80. The sum of these three scores is your NMSQT selection index, which can range from 60 to 240. The scaled scores are based on the raw scores for each section. Every correct answer increases your raw score for that section by 1 point, and every wrong answer decreases your raw score for that section by 1/4 point, except for wrong answers on math grid-in questions, which do not decrease your raw score. Unanswered questions are worth 0 points to your raw score.
PSAT scores are scaled so that a 50 represents roughly the median of all scores. In other words, a score of 50 on any section of the PSAT will outscore about 50% of all students taking the test. Also, a score of 55 on any section outscores about 66% of all students, a 60 outscores about 85% of all students, and a score of 70 outscores about 97% of all students. Of course, these numbers vary slightly from year to year and from state to state.
Will colleges see my PSAT scores?
No. Dont worry about colleges judging you on your PSAT scores. When you register for the PSAT, however, you will have the option of giving colleges permission to send you information about their schools. These schools will simply receive your profile and, if they are interested in having you apply, send you brochures and other information in your junior year. Also, if you qualify as a National Merit Scholar, you will be given the opportunity to notify two colleges or universities that you have received this honor.
What skills does the PSAT assess?