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Eudora Welty - The Optimists Daughter

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Amazon.com Review *The Optimists Daughter* is a compact and inward-looking little novel, a Pulitzer Prize winner thats slight of page yet big of heart. The optimist in question is 71-year-old Judge McKelva, who has come to a New Orleans hospital from Mount Salus, Mississippi, complaining of a disturbance in his vision. To his daughter, Laurel, its as rare for him to admit self-concern as it is for him to be sick, and she immediately flies down from Chicago to be by his side. The subsequent operation on the judges eye goes well, but the recovery does not. He lies still with both eyes heavily bandaged, growing ever more passive until finally--with some help from the shockingly vulgar Fay, his wife of two years--he simply dies. Together Fay and Laurel travel to Mount Salus to bury him, and the novel begins the inward spiral that leads Laurel to the moment when all she had found had found her, when the deepest spring in her heart had uncovered itself and begins to flow again. Not much actually *happens* in the rest of the book--Fays low-rent relatives arrive for the funeral, a bird flies down the chimney and is trapped in the hall--and yet Welty manages to compress the richness of an entire life within its pages. This is a world, after all, in which a set of complex relationships can be conveyed by the phrase I know his whole family or by the criticism When he brought her here to your house, she had very little idea of how to separate an egg. Does such a place exist anymore? It is vanishing even from this novel, and the personification of its vanishing is none other than Fay--petulant, graceless, childish, with neither the passion nor the imagination to love. Welty expends a lot of vindictive energy on Fay and her kin, who must be the most small-minded, mean-mouthed clan since the Snopeses hit Frenchmans Bend. Theres more than just class snobbery at work here (though that surely comes into it too). As Welty sees it, they are a special historical tribe who exult in grieving because they have come to be good at it, and who seethe with resentment from the day they are born. They have come out of all times of trouble, past or future--the great, interrelated family of those who never know the meaning of what has happened to them. Fay belongs to the future, as she makes clear; its Laurel who belongs to the past--Weltys own chosen territory. In her fine memoir, *One Writers Beginnings*, Welty described the way art could shine a light back as when your train makes a curve, showing that there has been a mountain of meaning rising behind you on the way youve come. Here, in one of her most autobiographical works, the past joins seamlessly with the present in a masterful evocation of grief, memory, loss, and love. Beautifully written, moving but never mawkish, *The Optimists Daughter* is Eudora Weltys greatest achievement--which is high praise indeed. *--Mary Park* Review Pulitzer Prize-winning short novel by Eudora Welty, published in 1972. This partially autobiographical story explores the subtle bonds between parent and child and the complexities of love and grief. --

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BOOKS BY EUDORA WELTY A Curtain of Green The Robber Bridegroom The Wide - photo 1

BOOKS BY EUDORA WELTY

A Curtain of Green

The Robber Bridegroom

The Wide Net

Delta Wedding

The Golden Apples

The Ponder Heart

The Bride of the Innisfallen

Losing Battles

One Time, One Place

The Eye of the Story

One Writers Beginnings

V INTAGE I NTERNATIONAL E DITION A UGUST 1990 Copyright 1969 1972 by Eudora - photo 2

Picture 3

V INTAGE I NTERNATIONAL E DITION , A UGUST 1990

Copyright 1969, 1972 by Eudora Welty

All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions Published in the United States by Vintage Books, a division of Random House, Inc, New York, and in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto Originally published by Random House, Inc, in May 1972

The Optimists Daughter appeared originally in The New
Yorker
in a shorter and different form

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Welty, Eudora, 1909
The optimists daughter
I Title
PZ3 W6960p 1978 [PS3545 E6] 813 52 89-40630
eISBN: 978-0-307-78731-6

v3.1

For C.A.W.

Contents
One

Picture 4

Picture 51

A NURSE held the door open for them. Judge McKelva going first, then his daughter Laurel, then his wife Fay, they walked into the windowless room where the doctor would make his examination. Judge McKelva was a tall, heavy man of seventy-one who customarily wore his glasses on a ribbon. Holding them in his hand now, he sat on the raised, thronelike chair above the doctors stool, flanked by Laurel on one side and Fay on the other.

Laurel McKelva Hand was a slender, quiet-faced woman in her middle forties, her hair still dark. She wore clothes of an interesting cut and texture, although her suit was wintry for New Orleans and had a wrinkle down the skirt. Her dark blue eyes looked sleepless.

Fay, small and pale in her dress with the gold buttons, was tapping her sandaled foot.

It was a Monday morning of early March. New Orleans was out-of-town for all of them.

Dr. Courtland, on the dot, crossed the room in long steps and shook hands with Judge McKelva and Laurel. He had to be introduced to Fay, who had been married to Judge McKelva for only a year and a half. Then the doctor was on the stool, with his heels hung over the rung. He lifted his face in appreciative attention: as though it were he who had waited in New Orleans for Judge McKelvain order to give the Judge a present, or for the Judge to bring him one.

Nate, Laurels father was saying, the trouble may be Im not as young as I used to be. But Im ready to believe its something wrong with my eyes.

As though he had all the time in the world, Dr. Courtland, the well-known eye specialist, folded his big country hands with the fingers that had always looked, to Laurel, as if their mere touch on the crystal of a watch would convey to their skin exactly what time it was.

I date this little disturbance from George Washingtons Birthday, Judge McKelva said.

Dr. Courtland nodded, as though that were a good day for it. Tell me about the little disturbance, he said.

Id come in. Id done a little rose pruningIve retired, you know. And I stood at the end of my front porch there, with an eye on the streetFay had slipped out somewhere, said Judge McKelva, and bent on her his benign smile that looked so much like a scowl.

I was only uptown in the beauty parlor, letting Myrtis roll up my hair, said Fay.

And I saw the fig tree, said Judge McKelva. The fig tree! Giving off flashes from those old bird-frighteners Becky saw fit to tie on it years back!

Both men smiled. They were of two generations but the same place. Becky was Laurels mother. Those little homemade reflectors, rounds of tin, did not halfway keep the birds from the figs in July.

Nate, you remember as well as I do, that tree stands between my backyard and where your mother used to keep her cowshed. But it flashed at me when I was peering off in the direction of the Courthouse, Judge McKelva went on. So I was forced into the conclusion Id started seeing behind me.

Fay laugheda single, high note, as derisive as a jays.

Yes, thats disturbing. Dr. Courtland rolled forward on his stool. Lets just have a good look.

I looked. I couldnt see anything had got in it, said Fay. One of those briars might have given you a scratch, hon, but it didnt leave a thorn.

Of course, my memory had slipped. Becky would say it served me right. Before blooming is the wrong time to prune a climber, Judge McKelva went on in the same confidential way; the doctors face was very near to his. But Beckys Climber Ive found will hardly take a setback.

Hardly, the doctor murmured. I believe my sister still grows one now from a cutting of Miss Beckys Climber. His face, however, went very still as he leaned over to put out the lights.

Its dark! Fay gave a little cry. Why did he have to go back there anyway and get mixed up in those brambles? Because I was out of the house a minute?

Because George Washingtons Birthday is the time-honored day to prune roses back home, said the Doctors amicable voice. You shouldve asked Adele to step over and prune em for you.

Oh, she offered, said Judge McKelva, and dismissed her case with the slightest move of the hand. I think by this point I ought to be about able to get the hang of it.

Laurel had watched him prune. Holding the shears in both hands, he performed a sort of weighty saraband, with a lop for this side, then a lop for the other side, as though he were bowing to his partner, and left the bush looking like a puzzle.

Youve had further disturbances since, Judge Mac?

Oh, a dimness. Nothing to call my attention to it like that first disturbance.

So why not leave it to Nature? Fay said. Thats what I keep on telling him.

Laurel had only just now got here from the airport; she had come on a night flight from Chicago. The meeting had been unexpected, arranged over longdistance yesterday evening. Her father, in the old home in Mount Salus, Mississippi, took pleasure in telephoning instead of writing, but this had been a curiously reticent conversation on his side. At the very last, hed said, By the way, Laurel, Ive been getting a little interference with my seeing, lately. I just might give Nate Courtland a chance to see what he can find. Hed added, Fay says shell come along and do some shopping.

His admission of self-concern was as new as anything wrong with his health, and Laurel had come flying.

The excruciatingly small, brilliant eye of the instrument hung still between Judge McKelvas set face and the Doctors hidden one.

Eventually the ceiling lights blazed on again, and Dr. Courtland stood, studying Judge McKelva, who studied him back.

I thought I was bringing you a little something to keep you busy, Judge McKelva said in the cooperating voice in which, before he retired from the bench, he used to hand down a sentence.

Your right retinas slipped, Judge Mac, Dr. Courtland said.

All right, you can fix that, said Laurels father.

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