The Sky Is for Everyone
The Sky Is for Everyone
Women Astronomers in Their Own Words
Edited by VIRGINIA TRIMBLE and DAVID A. WEINTRAUB
PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS
PRINCETON AND OXFORD
Copyright 2022 by Princeton University Press
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ISBN 9780691207100
ISBN (e-book) 9780691237367
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Editorial: Ingrid Gnerlich & Whitney Rauenhorst
Production Editorial: Ali Parrington
Text Design: Karl Spurzem
Jacket Design: Pamela L. Schnitter
Production: Jacqueline Poirier
Publicity: Sara Henning-Stout & Kate Farquhar-Thomson
Jacket image: Nobel-laureate Andrea Ghez (UCLA) guides Keck Observatorys twin infrared lasers into the observable universe during a setting Full Moon in the early morning at 13,000 ft. elevation on Maunakea. Photo by Andrew Richard Hara.
To the memory of Maud Worcester Makemson (18911977), the first woman astronomer I ever met, and one of the most remarkable
Virginia Trimble
For Kelly Lee Weintraub and Lennon Leigh Weintraub
David A. Weintraub
Women hold up half the sky*
and some day it will be so in astronomy!
* MAO ZEDONG, 1949
Contents
- xiii
- xvii
- xxiii
- xxv
Illustrations
Anne Cowley on sailboat Stella Maris
2014 AAS Publications Board meeting
Plots of Lithium and Beryllium abundances in Hyades Cluster stars
Ann Boesgaard with husband Hans
The WIYN 3.5-meter primary mirror
View of telescopes from ridge known as Vista Sidney Wolff
Jocelyn Bell Burnell in front of the 4-acre telescope
Jocelyn Bell Burnell as President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Virginia Trimble at the Grant measuring machine
Photograph showing proper motions of filaments in the Crab Nebula
Hubble Space Telescope images of three massive stars
Roberta Humphreys giving a talk on massive stars
Silvia Torres-Peimbert delivering a lecture
Hubble Space Telescope image of planetary nebula NGC 7009
Neta Bahcall in her office
The Bahcall family
Catherine Cesarsky in 2016
Catherine Cesarsky at the VLT
High-speed link from the U.S. mainland to the Maunakea summit
Jerry Nelson and Judy Cohen
Judy Pipher on the Kuiper Airborne Observatory
IR sensor array for NEO Surveyor camera
H I line profile towards the center of the Taurus dark cloud
Jill Knapp watching Neil Armstrong step onto the Moon
The changing total luminosity of SN 1987A
Patricia Whitelock with her nephew Bob Whitelock
Caltech students and postdocs at a conference in Ensenada
Anneila Sargent in front of OVRO telescopes
Martha Haynes taking measurements at CCAT Observatory site
National Academy of Sciences award ceremony
Official portrait photo of France Crdova as NSF director
NSF breakthroughs
Apparent similarity in temperature cycles of novae and comets
Dina Prialnik with her granddaughter Yarden
Beatriz Barbuy at the Acadmie des Sciences ceremony
Picture of globular cluster HP1
Rosemary Wyse in 2016
Poster advertising the 1999 ACP conference
Boena Czerny with colleagues
Ewine van Dishoeck at Leiden University
Ewine van Dishoeck working with students
Wendy Freedman in the control room of the 6.5-meter telescope
Plot of the periods and brightnesses of Cepheid variable stars
Meg Urry on the beach with sisters and brother
Women in Astronomy conference attendees, 1992
Cathie Clarke in 2016
Image of the dust rings surrounding young star CI Tau
Saeko Hayashi in 2017
Telescopes Saeko Hayashi has worked on
Graina Tautvaiien in 2014
Graina Tautvaiien and Bernard E. J. Pagel
Carole Mundell as a child in her maths dress
Carole Mundell in the Control Room at Jodrell Bank
Gaby Gonzlez and Jorge Pullin camping
Gaby Gonzlez at the LIGO facility in Louisiana
First gravitational-wave signal from GW150914
Vicky Kalogera and her research group
Priyamvada Natarajan paddling on the river Cam
Priyamvada Natarajan in her office at Yale
Example of gravitational lensing
Dr. Dara Norman on the lawn of the U.S. White House
Sara Seager in her office at MIT
A page from Hiranya Peiriss lab notebook
Portrait of Hiranya Peiris
Poonam Chandra bungee jumping
Poonam Chandra at the Square Kilometre Array headquarters
Xuefei Chen and the one-meter telescope
Xuefei Chen playing with her son
Shazrene Mohamed posing with a trophy in grade 3
Shazrene Mohamed at ROTC training
Yilen Gmez Maqueo Chew and the SAINT-EX telescope
Cerro Tetakawi in San Carlos, Sonora at sunset
Abbreviations
Acronyms and Other Codes Decoded
AAPT | American Association of Physics Teachers |
AAS | American Astronomical Society |
AAUW | American Association of University Women |
AGN | active galactic nuclei |
AIP | American Institute of Physics |
ALMA | Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (Atacama Desert, Chile) |
ApJ | Astrophysical Journal |
APS | American Physical Society |
ARA&A | Annual Review of Astronomy & Astrophysics |
ASP | Astronomical Society of the Pacific |
AURA | Associated Universities for Research in Astronomy |
A&A | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
BLR | Broad Line Region (of quasars) |
CAMK | Copernicus Astronomical Center (Poland) |
CARMA | Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (Cedar Flat, CA) |
CCAT | Cerro Chajnantor Atacama Telescope (Atacama Desert, Chile) |
CCD | charge-coupled device |
CEA | Commissariat lnergie atomique (Atomic Energy and Alternative Energies Commission) (France) |
CERN | Conseil Europen pour la Recherche Nuclaire (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (Geneva) |