Zane Goebel - Indonesian Flash Cards: (Downloadable Audio Included)

Basic Vocabulary ada Related words: 1. berada 2. keadaan 3. keberadaan 4. mengadakan ada be (present); to have/own; to exist Ada beratus-ratus bahasa di Indonesia. berada to be somewhere; to exist keadaan situation, condition keberadaan presence, existence mengadakan to do, run, hold, organize, put on s.t. minum, meminum Related words: 1. minuman 2. minuman keras 3. minum-minum minum, meminum to drink Dian suka minum air jeruk. minum-minum minum, meminum to drink Dian suka minum air jeruk.

Dian likes drinking orange juice. minuman drink, beverage minuman keras alcoholic drink, liquor minum-minum to go out drinking, drink (alcohol)

makan, memakan Related words: 1. makan waktu 2. makanan 3. termakan makan, memakan to eat Orang Indonesia makan nasi tiga kali sehari. makan waktu to take (up) time makanan food termakan eaten, consumed (by accident) rasa Related words: 1. berasa 2. merasa 3. merasakan 4. perasaan 5. rasanya 6. terasa rasa feel, feeling; sense; taste Apakah suka rasa asin? Do you like salty food? berasa to feel/sense (a physical sensation) merasa to think, feel merasakan to feel/experience s.t. perasaan feeling, experience/sensation rasanya it seems terasa to be felt masak Related words: 1. masakan 2. memasak 3. memasakkan 4. tukang masak masak (to) cook; cooked Saya masak nasi setiap hari. tukang masak masak (to) cook; cooked Saya masak nasi setiap hari.

I cook rice every day. masakan (cooked) food, cooking, dish memasak to cook, make memasakkan to cook s.t. for s.o. tukang masak cook

ambil, mengambil Related words: 1. ambil alih 2. pengambilan ambil, mengambil to take/fetch/get/bring; to subtract Apakah ayahku mengambil kotakmu? Did my father get your box? ambil alih to take over (s.t.) mengambilkan to take/get/fetch s.t. for s.o. pengambilan an act of taking, removal, withdrawal suka Related words: 1. kesukaan 2. menyukai 3. sesukanya 4. suka-duka suka to like Apa suka pergi ke Kediri? Do you like going to Kediri? kesukaan hobby, enjoyment; favorite menyukai to like s.t. or s.o. sesukanya as one likes (i.e. to do as one likes) suka-duka good and bad times, ups and downs perlu Related words: 1. keperluan 2. memerlukan 3. seperlunya perlu to need Apa kamu perlu pensil? Do you need a pencil? keperluan necessity memerlukan to need, require seperlunya as much as is necessary/needed angkat, mengangkat Related words: 1. angkat kaki 2. angkatan 3. terangkat 4. mengangkat 5. pengangkatan 6. berangkat angkat, mengangkat to lift/raise s.t. berangkat angkat, mengangkat to lift/raise s.t.

Saya mengangkat kursi merah Adi. I lifted Adis red chair. angkat kaki to flee, leave, go, remove o.s. angkatan generation; branch of armed forces terangkat lifted up mengangkat to lift/pick up, raise; to appoint; to remove pengangkatan elevation, appointment berangkat to depart, leave [see card ]

masuk Related words: 1. memasuki 2. kemasukan 4. termasuk masuk to enter Gadis itu masuk ke dalam rumah. termasuk masuk to enter Gadis itu masuk ke dalam rumah.

The girl went into the house. memasuki to enter (illegally) memasukkan to put s.t. into/inside s.t. kemasukan to be broken into (i.e. house), entered accidentally termasuk including

teman Related words: 1. menemani 3. pertemanan teman friend Temannya Dono tinggal di Amerika. pertemanan teman friend Temannya Dono tinggal di Amerika.

Donos friend lives in America. berteman to be friends (with s.o.) menemani to accompany s.o. pertemanan friendship

ajak Related words: 1. ajak kawin 2. ajakan 3. mengajak ajak to invite along somewhere Dia ajak saya ke pesta.

She invited me to a party. ajak kawin ask s.o. to marry one ajakan invitation mengajak to invite/urge s.o. to do s.t.

baik Related words: 1. kebaikan 3. membaik 4. memperbaiki 5. perbaikan baik fine, good Hari ini cuaca baik. perbaikan baik fine, good Hari ini cuaca baik.

The weather is fine today. baik hati kind, generous kebaikan kindness, goodness membaik to improve (e.g. situation, health) memperbaiki to fix/repair s.t. perbaikan repair, improvement

tidur Related words: 1. ketiduran 2. menidurkan 4. tiduran tidur sleep; asleep Di Indonesia ada orang yang tidur siang. tiduran tidur sleep; asleep Di Indonesia ada orang yang tidur siang.

In Indonesia, some people have a siesta. ketiduran to fall asleep (accidentally) meniduri to lie/sleep on s.t.; to have sex with s.o. menidurkan to put s.o. to bed/sleep tiduran to lie down, rest

bawa, membawa Related words: 1. bawaan 2. membawakan 4. pembawaan 5. terbawa bawa, membawa to bring s.t. or s.o. or s.o.

Saya akan bawa tas itu ke sekolah. I will bring that bag to school. bawaan carried, inherited, genetic membawa-bawa to involve/mention s.o. else in membawakan to bring/carry s.t. for s.o.; to sing s.t.

pikir Related words: 1. berpikir 2. kepikiran 3. memikirkan 4. pemikiran 5. pikiran pikir thought, idea; to think Saya pikir Dian bisa melakukannya. pikiran pikir thought, idea; to think Saya pikir Dian bisa melakukannya.

I think Dian can do it. berpikir to think kepikiran considered, thought of, sprang to mind memikirkan to think about pemikiran thinking, consideration pikiran thought, idea, opinion

ramai Related words: 1. meramaikan 2. keramaian 3. ramai-ramai ramai busy, crowded Jalan di depan sekolah itu ramai. meramaikan to liven up/enliven s.t. keramaian noise, din, lively atmosphere ramai-ramai in a group, together bagi, membagi Related words: 1. bagian 2. kebagian 3. membagi-bagi 4. pembagian bagi, membagi to divide Saya membagi sepotong roti menjadi dua. pembagian bagi, membagi to divide Saya membagi sepotong roti menjadi dua.

I divided a piece of bread into two. bagian a share/part/section of s.t. kebagian (to get) a share membagi-bagi to split up/share s.t. pembagian division; distribution

milik Related words: 1. kepemilikan 2. pemilik milik possession Apakah sepeda biru itu milik Ibu? Does that blue bicycle belong to Mother? kepemilikan ownership memiliki to own/possess s.t. pemilik owner bicara Related words: 1. berbicara 2. membicarakan 3. pembicara 4. pembicaraan bicara to speak Mari kita bicara. Lets talk. berbicara to speak membicarakan to discuss/talk about s.t. pembicara speaker pembicaraan discussion, conversation titip, menitip Related words: 1. penitipan 2. tempat penitipan barang 3. titipan titip, menitip to have s.o. look after s.t. for you for a short time Apakah saya bisa menitip tas ini? Can I leave this bag for you to look after? penitipan a place for leaving belongings tempat penitipan barang deposit counter titipan s.t. given to s.o. to look after; parcel bantu Related words: 1. bantuan 2. membantu 3. pembantu bantu to help/assist Ipar saya memakai alat bantu dengar. pembantu bantu to help/assist Ipar saya memakai alat bantu dengar.

My brother-in-law uses a hearing aid. bantuan assistance, help, aid membantu to help/assist s.o. pembantu servant, helper, maid; assistant

tolong Related words: 1. menolong 2. minta tolong 3. minta tolong to ask for help; please help me pertolongan pertama first aid lebih Related words: 1. berlebihan 2. kelebihan 3. melebihi lebih more, -er Jono lebih muda daripada Ida. melebihi lebih more, -er Jono lebih muda daripada Ida.

Jono is younger than Ida. berlebihan excessive kelebihan leftover, extra, excess, surplus melebihi to exceed, surpass