Consultants
Timothy Rasinski, Ph.D.
Kent State University
Lori Oczkus
Literacy Consultant
Joe Garcia
Police Officer, Seal Beach Police
Department
Michael Hutchinson
Detective, Long Beach Police
Department
Based on writing from
TIME For Kids. TIME For Kids and the TIME
For Kids logo are registered trademarks of
TIME Inc. Used under license.
Publishing Credits
Dona Herweck Rice , Editor-in-Chief
Lee Aucoin , Creative Director
Jamey Acosta , Senior Editor
Lexa Hoang , Designer
Stephanie Reid , Photo Editor
Rane Anderson , Contributing Author
Rachelle Cracchiolo , M.S.Ed., Publisher
Image Credits:
pp.8, 32 33, 4849 Alamy;
p.22 Associated Press; pp.2223 Corbis; pp.67,
1214, 1617, 30 Getty Images; pp.24, 26, 35 (top
left, top right), 4243 iStockphoto; p.35 (bottom
left) EyePress/Newscom; pp.1819 imagebroker/
Jochen Tack/Newscom; pp.18, 24 REUTERS/
Newscom; pp.27, 49 UPI/Newscom; ; p.35
(bottom right) WENN.com/Newscom; pp.89,
11 (left middle) ZUMA Press/Newscom; pp.20,
2627, 3637 (illustrations) Timothy J. Bradley;
p.15 (bottom) Rio Hondo Police Academy;
p.11 (bottom) Gerald L. Nino, CBP, U.S. Dept.
of Homeland Security; All other images from
Shutterstock.
Teacher Created Materials
5301 Oceanus Drive
Huntington Beach, CA 92649-1030
http://www.tcmpub.com
ISBN 978-1-4333-4905-8
2013 Teacher Created Materials, Inc.
Teacher Created Materials
5301 Oceanus Drive
Huntington Beach, CA 92649-1030
http://www.tcmpub.com
2013 Teacher Created Materials, Inc.
Synched Read-Along Version by:
Triangle Interactive LLC
PO Box 573
Prior Lake, MN 55372
ISBN-13: 978-1-68444-972-9 (e-book)
Table of Contents
Protect and Serve ...............
Learning the Ropes .............
Joining the Force ..............
On the Beat ...................
The Call of Duty ...............
Glossary .....................
Index ........................
Bibliography ..................
More to Explore ...............
About the Author ..............
Protect and Serve
Hes got a gun! A call goes out to
The witness describes the culprit who fled. The
dispatchers radio the police officers on duty. The
officers turn on their sirens and rush to the scene.
Half a dozen police cars pull up from all directions
and screech to a halt. Help has arrived.
Police officers are trained to deal with
criminals. And thats only one part of their job.
Police officers protect and serve the community.
They must be ready to respond to anything. They
put their lives on the line to protect others. Its a
dangerous job. But someone has to do it.
The First Police
Today, a police force of some kind exists in
nearly every country. The profession has existed
for thousands of years. In ancient China, prefects
reported crimes to a judge. In ancient Greece,
slaves guarded important meetings and dealt with
criminals. In Spain, people banded
together to protect themselves from
criminals. These peacekeepers
were called the Hermandad ,
which means brotherhood. In the
1660s, law enforcement became
paid work instead of just a social
duty. In 1666, France created
a unified police force led by the
government. Many countries
followed Frances example.
Arresting Origins
The word police comes
from the ancient
Greek word polissoos ,
which means a person
guarding a city.
French police officer
from the 1600s
Learning the Ropes
Many people want to become police officers.
But not all of them can handle the training.
Others will fail the final test. In most places,
people need to be over years old to take
the entrance exam for the academy . The test
isnt easy. Depending on the size of the force,
more than 3,000 applicants might take the test
at one time. When someone passes the test, a
background check is run. A history with gangs
or even a simple traffic ticket can disqualify
someone. Of the thousands who might take the
test, very few will be invited to the academy.
Starting Early
Some police departments take on
young cadets . Cadets can perform
office work and take classes before
they become old enough to apply
for a regular police job.
The Good Citizen Award
Do you want to become a police officer?
You need to stay out of trouble, follow
the law, and be a good citizen, too.
Police officers need to be good citizens.
They need to have a clean record when
applying for the police academy. The